Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

For the dumb-bell shaped orbital, For the dumb-bell shaped orbital, the val...

For the dumb-bell shaped orbital, the value of  l is: (1) 3        (2) 1        (3) 0        (4) 2 Ans: 1

Uses trihydric alcohols - hydrocarbon, Uses Trihydric alcohols (a) It i...

Uses Trihydric alcohols (a) It is used as antifreeze in automobile radiator. (b) It is used in the preparation of good quality of soap-hand lotions shaving creams and tooth

Find the number of intensive variables, Q. Consider the lime-kiln process C...

Q. Consider the lime-kiln process CaCO 3 (s) -> CaO (s) + CO2 (g). Find the number of intensive variables that can be varied independently in the equilibrium system under the foll

Why boron is electron-deficient, Why boron is electron-deficient (a) E...

Why boron is electron-deficient (a) Every atom has an octet; thus, this is not an electron-deficient compound. (b) The boron is electron-deficient because it has a sextet o

Subject, the number of isomers pssible for hexane

the number of isomers pssible for hexane

Analytical tests for fats and oils, Q. Analytical tests for fats and oils? ...

Q. Analytical tests for fats and oils? The analytical tests used in fats and oils are to: • determine the nature of fat or oil or the blends to see whether it is of the typ

Entropy and free energy, Entropy (S) is a molecular 'disorder', or more pre...

Entropy (S) is a molecular 'disorder', or more precisely 'the number of microscopic arrangements of energy possible in a macroscopic sample'. Entropy depends strongly on the state

Define the cell potential of a galvanic cell, Define the Cell potential of ...

Define the Cell potential of a galvanic cell? The cell potential of a galvanic cell is the electric potential difference between terminals of the same metal, and is defined by

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd