Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

Gels, classification of gels

classification of gels

ATOMIC STRUCTURE, CALCULATE THE MOMENTUM OF APARTICLEWHICH HAS WAVELENGTH ...

CALCULATE THE MOMENTUM OF APARTICLEWHICH HAS WAVELENGTH OF 2A

Stereochemistry , 1. Alcohols and amines are both nucleophilic. Explain why...

1. Alcohols and amines are both nucleophilic. Explain why this reaction occurs to form Benadryl (diphenhydramine) 2. Outline a reasonable synthesis of the following:

What sort of panel is required for acceptance tests?, What Sort of Panel Is...

What Sort of Panel Is Required for Acceptance Tests? Consumer panels are the best group to use for evaluating the acceptability of a product or a range of products because the

Chemical bonding of elements, give 2 examples of compounds that are bonded ...

give 2 examples of compounds that are bonded in the following ways (a) Hydrogen bonding (b)Vander waal forces (c) Co-ordinate covalent bonding. Explain with the aid of diagram how

Enthalpy and hess’ law, The enthalpy change (ΔH) in a reaction is equal to ...

The enthalpy change (ΔH) in a reaction is equal to the heat input under conditions of constant pressure and temperature. It is not equal to the total energy change, as work may be

Inorganic chemistry, Why is that Li is the only element in group 1A that re...

Why is that Li is the only element in group 1A that reacts with dinitrogen to a nitride

Group1, excration of group1 from its materials

excration of group1 from its materials

Merits of atomic fluorescence spectrometry, Merits of Atomic fluorescence s...

Merits of Atomic fluorescence spectrometry: Merits of the technique involve extremely low detection limits for favourable elements and the possibility of handling solid, liqui

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd