Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

Acid, all alkalis are bases but all bases are not alkalies?

all alkalis are bases but all bases are not alkalies?

Discuss cohesive energy and electron affinity, Discuss "cohesive energy" an...

Discuss "cohesive energy" and "electron affinity". ‘Cohesive energy’:  In a chemical bond, it’s the energy required to dissociate a solid into isolated atoms or molecules as ap

Chemical properties of maleic acid and fumaric acid, Chemical Properties of...

Chemical Properties of Maleic Acid and Fumaric Acid Chemically, both of the acids provide the reactions of alkenes and dibasic acids apart from that the maleic acid on heating

Acyclic or open-chain compounds, Acyclic or open-chain compounds Organi...

Acyclic or open-chain compounds Organic compounds where all types of the carbon atoms are associated to one another to form open chains (straight or branched) are known as acyc

Acid/base titration, why is the mass of acid measured not the volume?

why is the mass of acid measured not the volume?

Water, what will you observe if you freeze water at 4 degree celcious

what will you observe if you freeze water at 4 degree celcious

An electron having the quantum numbers, An electron having the quantum numb...

An electron having the quantum numbers n=1, l=3, m=0 s= -1/2 , would be in the orbital: (1) 3s                      (2) 3p            (3) 4d

Determine the operating temperature, An 80°C aqueous solution containing 58...

An 80°C aqueous solution containing 58 wt% sodium nitrate (NaNO 3 ) is fed to a combination crystallization-settling unit operating at 25°C. The unit separates crystals from the re

Physical properties - alkenes, Physical Properties - Alkenes (i) Alkene...

Physical Properties - Alkenes (i) Alkenes are odourless and colourless. (ii) Alkenes are soluble in organic solvents and insoluble in water. (iii) Physical state of Alken

Photochemistry., notes of chemiluminesence, photophysical process,energy ...

notes of chemiluminesence, photophysical process,energy transfer in photochemical reactions

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd