Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

How many ion h2- does have, How many ion H2- does have The H2- ion havi...

How many ion H2- does have The H2- ion having three electrons. This can be conceived as the combination of a hydrogen atom with a hydride ion (H-). By the aufbau principle, two

Explain in detail about the thermal oxidation, Explain in detail about the ...

Explain in detail about the thermal oxidation The following reactions take place during thermal oxidation: During oxidation, Si - SiO 2 interface moves into silicon. A

Apply kinetic molecular theory to liquids, Q. Apply Kinetic Molecular Theor...

Q. Apply Kinetic Molecular Theory to Liquids? Ans. The Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT) states that the particles of liquids are in constant random motion. Their motion, how

Bohr model of atom, Calculate velocity of electron in bohr first orbit of h...

Calculate velocity of electron in bohr first orbit of hydrogen atom

Molecular view of solution formation, Molecular View of Solution Formation ...

Molecular View of Solution Formation See the Result by zoom button   Ionic Solution

Lanthanides and actinides, can you describe how the valance shell electron ...

can you describe how the valance shell electron configuration affectst the reactivity of the elements in the lanthanides and actinides series?

Experiment of an air oven, An air oven A large tin can is used as an a...

An air oven A large tin can is used as an air oven. A hole through the lid fitted with a cork holds a thermo- meter, and the saucer or dish rests on a wire gauze bridge placed

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd