Unit database integrity, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Relations create the database. They must satisfy various properties, like no duplicate tuples, no ordering of tuples, and atomic attributes, etc. Relations that satisfy these basic needs may still have some undesirable characteristics such as data redundancy, and anomalies.

What are these undesirable characteristics and how can we eliminate them from the database system? This part is an attempt to answer this question. Though, please note that most of these undesirable properties do not arise if the database modelling has been carried out very carefully using some method like the Entity-Relationship Model. It is still important to use the methods in this unit to check the database that has been acquired and ensure that no mistakes have been made in modeling.

The central thought in these discussions is the concept of Database integrity, the notion of functional dependency, which rely on understanding the semantics of the data and which deals with what information in a relation is dependent on what other information in the relation. Our prime objective in this section is to describe the concept of data integrity, functional dependence and then describes normal forms using functional dependencies and using other types of data dependencies.

OBJECTIVES

After reading this section you should be able to

  • Explain the concept of entity integrity;
  • Define relational database referential integrity constraints;
  • Explain the concept of functional dependency, and
  • show how to use the dependencies information to decompose relations; whenever essential to obtain relations that have the desirable properties that we want without losing any of the information in the original relations.

 


Related Discussions:- Unit database integrity

Explain embedding sql statements, Question 1 Explain the functions of t...

Question 1 Explain the functions of the following Storage Manager Buffer Manager Transaction Manager 2 Discuss about system catalog in a relational DBMS 3

Write short notes on relational constraints, Write short notes on relationa...

Write short notes on relational constraints? Relational Constraints are: 1. NOT NULL 2. Unique 3. Primary key 4. Foreign key 5. Table check

What three major types of actions includes databases, What three major type...

What three major types of actions includes databases? Briefly discuss these The three major types of actions including databases are: (i) Defining: It includes specifyin

E-R, Mention various steps required to draw an E-R Diagram. Draw an E-R Dia...

Mention various steps required to draw an E-R Diagram. Draw an E-R Diagram for Student Information System. Mention all suitable assumptions to justify your answer.

Define 2nf normal form, 2NF Normal Form : A relation schema process R i...

2NF Normal Form : A relation schema process R is in 2NF if it is in 1NF and each non-prime attribute A in R is fully functionally related on primary key. Second normal form (2N

Project operation, The PROJECT operation The project operation is used t...

The PROJECT operation The project operation is used to choose the records with specified attributes as discarding the others based on some related criteria. This is denotes as ∏

What is a candidate key, What is a candidate key? Minimal super keys ar...

What is a candidate key? Minimal super keys are known as candidate keys.

File organization, what is file organization? what are file organization te...

what is file organization? what are file organization techniques.explain in detail? explain random file organization technique, multikey file organization technique?what is indexin

Create a table to record a passengers information, Given the following rela...

Given the following relations TRAIN (NAME, START, DEST) TICKET (PNRNO., START, DEST, FARE) PASSENGER (NAME, ADDRESS, PNRNO.) Write SQL expressions for the following queries: No

Explain what is aggregation, Explain what is Aggregation? Aggregation:...

Explain what is Aggregation? Aggregation: Aggregation is an significant concept in database design whereas composite objects could be modelled during the design of database a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd