Unit database integrity, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Relations create the database. They must satisfy various properties, like no duplicate tuples, no ordering of tuples, and atomic attributes, etc. Relations that satisfy these basic needs may still have some undesirable characteristics such as data redundancy, and anomalies.

What are these undesirable characteristics and how can we eliminate them from the database system? This part is an attempt to answer this question. Though, please note that most of these undesirable properties do not arise if the database modelling has been carried out very carefully using some method like the Entity-Relationship Model. It is still important to use the methods in this unit to check the database that has been acquired and ensure that no mistakes have been made in modeling.

The central thought in these discussions is the concept of Database integrity, the notion of functional dependency, which rely on understanding the semantics of the data and which deals with what information in a relation is dependent on what other information in the relation. Our prime objective in this section is to describe the concept of data integrity, functional dependence and then describes normal forms using functional dependencies and using other types of data dependencies.

OBJECTIVES

After reading this section you should be able to

  • Explain the concept of entity integrity;
  • Define relational database referential integrity constraints;
  • Explain the concept of functional dependency, and
  • show how to use the dependencies information to decompose relations; whenever essential to obtain relations that have the desirable properties that we want without losing any of the information in the original relations.

 


Related Discussions:- Unit database integrity

What are views explain how views are different from tables, What are views?...

What are views? Explain how views are different from tables? A view in SQL terminology is a one table in which is derived from other tables. These other tables could be base t

List the armstrong axioms for functional dependencies, List the Armstrong's...

List the Armstrong's axioms for functional dependencies.  What do you understand by soundness and completeness of these axioms?      Ans: The Armstrong's axioms are: F1:

Can a stored procedure call itself, Can a stored procedure call itself or r...

Can a stored procedure call itself or recursive stored procedure? How much level SP nesting is possible? Yes. Because Transact-SQL supports recursion, you can write kept proced

Define integrity, (a) Explain briefly the three parts of a relational Model...

(a) Explain briefly the three parts of a relational Model. (b) Contrast the following terms with an appropriate example: (i) stored attribute v/s derived attribute (ii) en

The transactions, The Transactions- A transaction is definite as the unit o...

The Transactions- A transaction is definite as the unit of work in a database system. Database systems that deal with a huge number of transactions are also termed as transaction p

Commercial database architecture, At its most essential level the DBMS arch...

At its most essential level the DBMS architecture can be divide into two parts: the back end and the front end. The back end is responsible for managing the physical database an

What is the need for triggers, What is the need for triggers? Triggers ...

What is the need for triggers? Triggers are useful mechanisms for alerting humans or for starting particular tasks automatically when particular conditions are met.

What is the use of raid, What is the use of RAID? A variety of disk-org...

What is the use of RAID? A variety of disk-organization methods, collectively called redundant arrays of independent disks are used to better the performance and reliability.

Describe domain constraints, Describe domain constraints. Domain constr...

Describe domain constraints. Domain constraints contain entity integrity and referential integrity. The domain is a set of values that might be assigned to an attribute. The en

What is recursive closure and operation relational algebra, What is recursi...

What is recursive closure? Why is it not possible to describe this operation in relational algebra? Recursive closure is applied to recursive relationship. An instance of rec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd