Unconditional jump - jump instruction , Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Unconditional Jump

JMP ( Unconditional Jump ) Instruction: This  instruction is used to transfer  the execution to the  specified  memory  address unconditionally ( does not check any condition before jump).  It is  normally  used to create an indefinite  loop. The  instruction format is

                            JMP 16 bit memory address

Actually it copies  the specified  memory address into the  program counter register. Hence the  microprocessor reads  the next  instruction from the address  stored in the program  counter. Now as  usual  the contains  of the  program  counter register  starts  incrementing by  one. Program executes sequentially until it encounters any other  branch  instruction.

See followings   example to  understand  the working  of JMP  instruction.

Note: You  must have noticed that Sex codes  of IN  and OUT  instruction  are written  at two  consecutive  memory  locations and Hex  codes  of JMP instruction  are written at  three  consecutive  memory  locations. Without going  into the  details of the Hex  codes and size of the instruction at this moment ( which will be  discussed later in this chapter) let us concentrate on the working  of the JMP  instruction.

In the  above program the instruction JMP  20502H will  transfer  the execution back to the first instruction which is stored  at 2050H and keep on repeating the  task by  creating  an indefinite  loop.

The  above  program may be  written  as shown  below using labels when written  using  assembler. In laboratory using microprocessor  kit one has to the hex  codes( programming techniques will be explained in detail in chapter4).

The label  represent the  memory  address of the instruction written  along with  it. In the above  program the label  START represents the  memory  address 2050H where IN  instruction is stored. It is referred  by JMP  instruction  written at memory  location 2054H.


Related Discussions:- Unconditional jump - jump instruction

Calculate the approximate donor binding energy, Calculate the approximate d...

Calculate the approximate donor binding energy Calculate the approximate donor binding energy for Si (r = 11.7,m x n = 1.18 m 0 ) Solution: From E= m * n q 4 / 2(4 πε 0

Distribution loss reduction and efficiency improvement, Distribution Loss R...

Distribution Loss Reduction and Efficiency Improvement You are well aware of the fact in which all energy supplied to a distribution utility does not reach the end consumers.

Impact of diversity, Both GSM and DECT use GMSK, but with different Gaussia...

Both GSM and DECT use GMSK, but with different Gaussian filters (BGT = 0.3 in GSM, BGT = 0.5 in DECT). What are the advantages of having a larger bandwidth time product? Why is the

Fixed bias with emitter resistor, Fixed bias with emitter resistor: ...

Fixed bias with emitter resistor: Figure: Fixed bias with emitter resistor The fixed bias circuit is changed through attaching an external resistor to the emitter

Microprocessor, Memory map of tpa in a personal computer and explain such o...

Memory map of tpa in a personal computer and explain such of the areas in brief

Drain characteristics of fet, Q. In The Drain Characteristics Of FET What D...

Q. In The Drain Characteristics Of FET What Does The Region At Pinch Off? Field Effect Transistors (FETs) utilize a conductive channel whose resistance is controlled by an appl

Compute efficiency of 4 hours full load at 0.8 power factor, Q. A 10-kVA tr...

Q. A 10-kVA transformer is known to have an iron loss of 150 W and a full-load copper loss of 250 W. If the transformer has the following load cycle, compute its all-day efficiency

Determine the system active power, A three-phase, 4160 V, 60 Hz, 3000 kVA g...

A three-phase, 4160 V, 60 Hz, 3000 kVA generator supplies the following three phase loads:  A 00 kVA at .7 pf lagging, D 00 kVA at .9 pf lagging, and C 50 kVA at unity pf.

Pdc, disadvantages of shunt clippers

disadvantages of shunt clippers

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd