Unconditional jump - jump instruction , Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Unconditional Jump

JMP ( Unconditional Jump ) Instruction: This  instruction is used to transfer  the execution to the  specified  memory  address unconditionally ( does not check any condition before jump).  It is  normally  used to create an indefinite  loop. The  instruction format is

                            JMP 16 bit memory address

Actually it copies  the specified  memory address into the  program counter register. Hence the  microprocessor reads  the next  instruction from the address  stored in the program  counter. Now as  usual  the contains  of the  program  counter register  starts  incrementing by  one. Program executes sequentially until it encounters any other  branch  instruction.

See followings   example to  understand  the working  of JMP  instruction.

Note: You  must have noticed that Sex codes  of IN  and OUT  instruction  are written  at two  consecutive  memory  locations and Hex  codes  of JMP instruction  are written at  three  consecutive  memory  locations. Without going  into the  details of the Hex  codes and size of the instruction at this moment ( which will be  discussed later in this chapter) let us concentrate on the working  of the JMP  instruction.

In the  above program the instruction JMP  20502H will  transfer  the execution back to the first instruction which is stored  at 2050H and keep on repeating the  task by  creating  an indefinite  loop.

The  above  program may be  written  as shown  below using labels when written  using  assembler. In laboratory using microprocessor  kit one has to the hex  codes( programming techniques will be explained in detail in chapter4).

The label  represent the  memory  address of the instruction written  along with  it. In the above  program the label  START represents the  memory  address 2050H where IN  instruction is stored. It is referred  by JMP  instruction  written at memory  location 2054H.


Related Discussions:- Unconditional jump - jump instruction

Why earthing is required for any electrical equipments, Why earthing is req...

Why earthing is required for any electrical equipments, domestic installation and service building etc? For TL coaches what is the minimum I.R. value needed for new wiring? An

Find the total current and total resistance, For the circuit in figure, fin...

For the circuit in figure, find: a)  Total resistance b)  Total current c)  Current flow through resistor 6Ω and 4Ω

Find the minimum number of bits per byte, Q. If it is desired to store Eng...

Q. If it is desired to store English-language writing with 1 byte representing each letter, find the minimum number of bits per byte that could be used. Ans. For the 26 le

Military services - application of software defined radio, Military Service...

Military Services - Application of Software Defined Radio With the use of SDR technology, the military can reduce radio development costs by providing a common platform to whi

Define smoothing the output, Define Smoothing the Output? The output of...

Define Smoothing the Output? The output of a DAC is stepped, such as the analog waveforms which were sampled and held. This stepped, or staircase effect is a distortion, and it

Determine the all-day efficiency, Q. A transformer has its maximum efficien...

Q. A transformer has its maximum efficiency of 0.9800 when it delivers 15 kVA at unity power factor. During the day it is loaded as follows: 12 hours 2 kW at power factor 0.5

Power, why do we use commutator?

why do we use commutator?

TTL NAND gate, Q. Explain working of TTL NAND gate? The TTL logic famil...

Q. Explain working of TTL NAND gate? The TTL logic family uses only transistors instead of a combination of transistors and diodes. TTL has the same high and low ranges as DTL.

Explain source encoding or data compression, Q. Explain Source encoding or ...

Q. Explain Source encoding or data compression? The sequence of binary digits from the source encoder, known as the information sequence, is passed on to the channel encoder. T

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd