Unconditional jump - jump instruction , Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Unconditional Jump

JMP ( Unconditional Jump ) Instruction: This  instruction is used to transfer  the execution to the  specified  memory  address unconditionally ( does not check any condition before jump).  It is  normally  used to create an indefinite  loop. The  instruction format is

                            JMP 16 bit memory address

Actually it copies  the specified  memory address into the  program counter register. Hence the  microprocessor reads  the next  instruction from the address  stored in the program  counter. Now as  usual  the contains  of the  program  counter register  starts  incrementing by  one. Program executes sequentially until it encounters any other  branch  instruction.

See followings   example to  understand  the working  of JMP  instruction.

Note: You  must have noticed that Sex codes  of IN  and OUT  instruction  are written  at two  consecutive  memory  locations and Hex  codes  of JMP instruction  are written at  three  consecutive  memory  locations. Without going  into the  details of the Hex  codes and size of the instruction at this moment ( which will be  discussed later in this chapter) let us concentrate on the working  of the JMP  instruction.

In the  above program the instruction JMP  20502H will  transfer  the execution back to the first instruction which is stored  at 2050H and keep on repeating the  task by  creating  an indefinite  loop.

The  above  program may be  written  as shown  below using labels when written  using  assembler. In laboratory using microprocessor  kit one has to the hex  codes( programming techniques will be explained in detail in chapter4).

The label  represent the  memory  address of the instruction written  along with  it. In the above  program the label  START represents the  memory  address 2050H where IN  instruction is stored. It is referred  by JMP  instruction  written at memory  location 2054H.


Related Discussions:- Unconditional jump - jump instruction

Compute the generator efficiency at full load, Q. A 100-kW, 230-V, dc shunt...

Q. A 100-kW, 230-V, dc shunt generator, with R a = 0.05 , and R f = 57.5  has no-load rotational loss (friction, windage, and core loss) of 1.8 kW. Compute: (a) The generato

Boost converter - power supplies , Boost Converter The boost  convert...

Boost Converter The boost  converter has its  output  voltage always  greater than input  voltage like  a buck  converter boost  converter has two  modes.

The internal resistance of the zener diode, A 9.1V zener diode has a nomina...

A 9.1V zener diode has a nominal voltage fall at a test current of 28mA. The internal resistance of the zener diode is 5 ohms. Find the voltage drop across the zener diode at zener

Factors affecting choice of observation, Factors Affecting Choice of Obser...

Factors Affecting Choice of Observation: Observers are influenced by a number of factors in the process of observation. Black and champion have identified three such factors.

Binary to hexadecimal conversion, Binary  to Hexadecimal  Conversion ...

Binary  to Hexadecimal  Conversion To convert a binary  number  into  hexadecimal  divide the number into group  of four  bits  each starting from the least significant bit. Th

What are the five stages in a dlx pipeline, The five stages of DLX pipeline...

The five stages of DLX pipeline is:- ? Operand location ? Number of explicit operands per instruction ? Operand storage in the CPU ? Operations ? Type and size of o

What are the kinds of transformations, What are the kinds of transformation...

What are the kinds of transformations? Illustrate each with the help of homogeneous matrix form in 3-D.

Dc chooper, Establish the relationship between duty ratio and output voltag...

Establish the relationship between duty ratio and output voltage

Define the half duplex with respect to serial communication, With respect t...

With respect to serial communication define the half duplex. Half Duplex Transmission: A channel of half duplex can send and receive, but not at same time. It's like a one-la

Square wave, Connect the TTL output (square wave) of the "Audio Oscillator"...

Connect the TTL output (square wave) of the "Audio Oscillator" to the "Scope Selector". Adjust the frequency of the square wave to 2 kHz. Observe and record the time domain pict

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd