Uncertainty principle, Physics

Assignment Help:

Uncertainty principle (W. Heisenberg; 1927):

A principle, central to quantum mechanics, that states two complementary parameters (such as position & momentum, energy & time, or angular momentum & displacement) cannot both be known to infinite accuracy; the more you know regarding one, the less you know regarding the other.

It can be reveled in a quite clear way as it associate to position vs. momentum: To see something (let's say an electron), we ought to fire photons at it; they bounce off and come back to us, thus we can "see" it. If you select low-frequency photons, along a low energy, they do not pass on much momentum to the electron; however they give you a very fuzzy picture, thus you have a higher uncertainty in situation so that you can contain a higher certainty in momentum. Conversely, if you were to fire extremely high-energy photons (x-rays or gammas) at the electron, they would provide you a very apparent picture of where the electron is (higher certainty in position), however would impart great deal of momentum to the electron (higher uncertainty in momentum).

In a more general sense, the uncertainty principle tells us that the action of observing changes the observed in fundamental way.


Related Discussions:- Uncertainty principle

Explain static electricity, Static Electricity: 1. There are two types ...

Static Electricity: 1. There are two types of charges positive and negative. 2. Like charges repel and unlike charges attract each other. 3. Charged bodies make electric

Briefly explain eddy current laws and hysterious laws, Eddy currents can be...

Eddy currents can be briefly explained as currents produced due to induced emf in the form of eddies or ripples. Hysteresis laws mainly consists of 2 topics retentivity and coerci

Explain ball bearings, Ball bearings Place some marbles in the lid of...

Ball bearings Place some marbles in the lid of a tin on the floor. Put single foot on the marbles and notice how simply you can spin round.

Imp, o meteors of rest-mass 0.1 and 0.2 kg, respectively, collide. If the r...

o meteors of rest-mass 0.1 and 0.2 kg, respectively, collide. If the relative speed before collision is 0.1c and an observer sees them coming with an equal and opposite speed and s

Relative permitivity, It is a measure of the extent up to which a materia...

It is a measure of the extent up to which a material concentrates electrostatic lines of flux. It is the amount of the stored electrical energy when a potential is applied, relat

Action and reaction with a roller skate, Action and reaction with a roller ...

Action and reaction with a roller skate Place a roller skate on a smooth floor. Step on the roller skate with one foot and take a step forward with the other. Observe that the

Project work, write a note on pascal discovry in helping to make hydrolic j...

write a note on pascal discovry in helping to make hydrolic jacks

Draw a graph showing the variation of potential energy, Draw a graph showin...

Draw a graph showing the variation of potential energy of a p of nucleons as a function of their separation. Show the regions in which nuclear force is (i) attractive, and (ii) rep

Wave motion, What is the difference between vibration and waves?

What is the difference between vibration and waves?

Define nucleus, The nuclei have been separated on the basis of the number o...

The nuclei have been separated on the basis of the number of protons (atomic number) or the total number of nucleons (mass number) as given below: (i) Isotopes: The atoms of ele

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd