Umbilical and inguinal hernia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Umbilical Hernia:

An umbilical hernia  is protrusion of a portion of intestine  through  the umbilical ring (an opening in the muscular area of the abdomen where the umbilical vessels pass through). This type of hernia appears as a soft swelling covered by skin which protrudes when infant cries or strains. Most of the small umbilical hernia disapear spontaneously during first year of life. Hernias that fail to close by the age of four years need surgical repair. 

Inguinal Hernia:

An  inguinal hernia is a protrusion of a part of the abdominal contents  through the inguinal canal in the groin. It is more common in boys than the girls. It is seen frequently in premature infants. A  strangulated hernia occurs when the intestines are held in the passage thus obstructing  the blood supply. 

Assessment 

There is a mass or bulge seen in  the groin when the child cries or strains which reappears from time to time. In strangulated herina there may be vomiting and abdominal pain. Management An  inguinal hernia is usually reducible (it can be put back at place by gentle pressure). The reduction is facilitated by providing  lateral pressure on the bowel with the fingers at the base of the mass in order to elongate the bowel at this point and funnel through the opening. If the hernia  is not reducible then surgical operation  called herniorrhaphy is performed.  


Related Discussions:- Umbilical and inguinal hernia

What are colonies and societies, Q. What are colonies and societies? Th...

Q. What are colonies and societies? The Colonies are functional integrated aggregates formed by individuals of the similar species. The Colonies are often confused with a singl

Classify biomaterials and list some examples, Q. Classify biomaterials and ...

Q. Classify biomaterials and list some examples? Biologic classification is based on tissue response and systemic toxicity effects of the implant and is divided into three clas

Theories of ageing, THEORIES OF AGEING - 1 .       Compromise theory....

THEORIES OF AGEING - 1 .       Compromise theory. 2 .        Wear & tear theory. 3 .       Somatic mutation theory. 4 .       Immunity theory - Thymus becom

Difference between vertebrate - invertebrates nervous system, Q. What are s...

Q. What are some major differences of the vertebrate nervous systems comparing to invertebrates? In vertebrates the nervous system is well-characterized, having dorsal neural c

What is haemoglobin, Q. What is haemoglobin? What is the inorganic element ...

Q. What is haemoglobin? What is the inorganic element that is basic of the composition of haemoglobin? Haemoglobin is the protein present in the blood responsible for the trans

Intermediate filaments - cytoskeletal structures, INTERMEDI A T E FILAME...

INTERMEDI A T E FILAMENTS These are non-living structures. Made up of different types of protein eg. Keratin, synemin, desmin and vimentin. These are divided into four

What are the main symptoms of the pulmonary, What are the main symptoms of ...

What are the main symptoms of the pulmonary and of the intestinal phases of the ascaris infestation? In the pulmonary stage the ascaris infestation causes cough, hemoptysis, dy

What is the difference between rna and dna, Q. Concerning the nitrogen- con...

Q. Concerning the nitrogen- containing bases that participate in nucleotides, what is the difference between RNA and DNA? In DNA nucleotides can be formed of thymine (T), adeni

Chloroplasts, CHLOROPLASTS Schimper (1883) coined the term chlorop...

CHLOROPLASTS Schimper (1883) coined the term chloroplastid for green plastids. Mayer called them Autoplast. Chloroplast name proposed by Erera. Green plastids wi

What is the clitellum of earthtworms, Q. What is the clitellum of earthtwor...

Q. What is the clitellum of earthtworms and where it is located? The clitellum is a special region of the annelid constituted by rings (metameres) with reproductive function. I

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd