Umbilical and inguinal hernia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Umbilical Hernia:

An umbilical hernia  is protrusion of a portion of intestine  through  the umbilical ring (an opening in the muscular area of the abdomen where the umbilical vessels pass through). This type of hernia appears as a soft swelling covered by skin which protrudes when infant cries or strains. Most of the small umbilical hernia disapear spontaneously during first year of life. Hernias that fail to close by the age of four years need surgical repair. 

Inguinal Hernia:

An  inguinal hernia is a protrusion of a part of the abdominal contents  through the inguinal canal in the groin. It is more common in boys than the girls. It is seen frequently in premature infants. A  strangulated hernia occurs when the intestines are held in the passage thus obstructing  the blood supply. 

Assessment 

There is a mass or bulge seen in  the groin when the child cries or strains which reappears from time to time. In strangulated herina there may be vomiting and abdominal pain. Management An  inguinal hernia is usually reducible (it can be put back at place by gentle pressure). The reduction is facilitated by providing  lateral pressure on the bowel with the fingers at the base of the mass in order to elongate the bowel at this point and funnel through the opening. If the hernia  is not reducible then surgical operation  called herniorrhaphy is performed.  


Related Discussions:- Umbilical and inguinal hernia

Striped pattern of the striated muscle cells formed, Q. How is the striped ...

Q. How is the striped pattern of the striated muscle cells formed? The functional units of the muscle fibers are the sarcomeres within the sarcomeres blocks of myosin and actin

Species diversity indices, From an ecological point of view, species richne...

From an ecological point of view, species richness alone has limited value. More meaningful measures use the number of different species in a given area (species richness) as well

Bovine viral diarrhoea, Bovine viral diarrhoea Bovine viral diarrhoea ...

Bovine viral diarrhoea Bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) and mucosal disease (MD) are clinically dissimilar disease syndrome yet have a common viral etiology. The acute disease is

What is schistosomiasis. explain in brief., What is Schistosomiasis? Explai...

What is Schistosomiasis? Explain in brief. A disease cause by the trematode parasite Schistosoma found around the world. Numerous species are responsible for diseases ranging f

Ribosomes, Ribosomes:     are minute nonmembranous  and dense spheroidal p...

Ribosomes:     are minute nonmembranous  and dense spheroidal particles or  granules. First observed by   electron   microscopy by palade 1955. Being only about 200 to 250 a in di

Anatomy of the heart, The human heart is a cone-shaped, four-chambered musc...

The human heart is a cone-shaped, four-chambered muscular pump located in the mediastinal cavity of the thorax between the lungs and beneath the sternum, designed to ensure the cir

Why do sharks need to agitate their body to swim, Q. How different are the ...

Q. How different are the swimming strategies in chondrichthyes and in osteichthyes? Why do sharks need to agitate their body to swim while bony fishes do not? Bony fishes have

What do you mean by cytotaxonomu and biosustematics, Q. What do you mean by...

Q. What do you mean by Cytotaxonomu and biosustematics? Towards the end of the 19 th century and in the early years of the 20th century, botanists were faced with a problem of

Urine formation by excretory organs, Normal 0 false false f...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd