Ultrasonic-interferameter , Physics

Assignment Help:

Ultrasonic-interferameter

1.defenition

2.applications

3.uses

4.free lenth

5.Compressibility

Ans)An Ultrasonic Interferometer is a easy and direct device to determine the ultrasonic velocity in liquids with a high degree of accuracy.

The principle used in the measurement of velocity (V) is based on the accurate determination of the wavelength (λ) in the medium. Ultrasonic waves of called as frequency (f) are produced by a quartz plate fixed at the bottom of the cell. These waves are reflected by a movable metallic plate kept parallel to the quartz plate. If the separation among these two plates is exactly a total multiple of the sound wavelength, standing waves are formed in the medium. This acoustic resonance gives rise to an electrical reaction on the generator driving the quartz plate and the anode current of the generator becomes maximum.

If the distance is now increased or decreased and the variation is exactly one half wavelength (λ/2) or multiple of it, anode current again becomes maximum. If the separation among quartz plate and metallic plate is changed by d among two successive maximum anode current, then
d = λ/2...(1)
From the knowledge of wavelength (λ), the velocity (V) can be obtained by the relation :
V = λ × f =2df....(2)

 


Related Discussions:- Ultrasonic-interferameter

Stefan-boltzmann constant, Stefan-Boltzmann constant; sigma (Stefan, L. Bol...

Stefan-Boltzmann constant; sigma (Stefan, L. Boltzmann) The constant of proportionality exist in the Stefan-Boltzmann law. It is equivalent to 5.6697 x 10 -8 W/m 2 /K 4 .

What is the principle of an optical fibre, Explain power of a lens. What is...

Explain power of a lens. What is the principle of an optical fibre? What is a thin prism? Describe angular dispersion between two colours for a prism.

Simple harmonic motion, compotion of two simple harmonic motion at straigh...

compotion of two simple harmonic motion at straight line

Uniform Motion, It normally takes maria 10 minutes to travel 5.0 miles to U...

It normally takes maria 10 minutes to travel 5.0 miles to UTPA along a straight road. Maria leaves home 15 minutes before class begins. Delays caused by a broken traffic light slow

Peltier effect and joules law of heating, Q. Give any two differences among...

Q. Give any two differences among Peltier effect and Joule's law of heating. Joule's law of heating Peltier effect Takes place all th

F=ma.., write a program about f=ma

write a program about f=ma

Project, two balls connected by massless string wherein the first ball A is...

two balls connected by massless string wherein the first ball A is confined to a plane surface with frection and the second ball B, due to the string’s passage through a small hol

How are the ultrasonics deals with sound waves, How are the ultrasonics dea...

How are the ultrasonics deals with sound waves? Ultrasonics, deals along with sound waves which pass a specified point at least 20,000 times per second. As ultrasonic waves vib

State the condition of diffraction of light takes place, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Illustrates quantum theory of black body radiation by planck, Illustrates t...

Illustrates the quantum theory of black body radiation by Planck? Planck’s quantum theory of black body radiation Planck was investigating the properties of light-emitting a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd