Ultrasonic-interferameter , Physics

Assignment Help:

Ultrasonic-interferameter

1.defenition

2.applications

3.uses

4.free lenth

5.Compressibility

Ans)An Ultrasonic Interferometer is a easy and direct device to determine the ultrasonic velocity in liquids with a high degree of accuracy.

The principle used in the measurement of velocity (V) is based on the accurate determination of the wavelength (λ) in the medium. Ultrasonic waves of called as frequency (f) are produced by a quartz plate fixed at the bottom of the cell. These waves are reflected by a movable metallic plate kept parallel to the quartz plate. If the separation among these two plates is exactly a total multiple of the sound wavelength, standing waves are formed in the medium. This acoustic resonance gives rise to an electrical reaction on the generator driving the quartz plate and the anode current of the generator becomes maximum.

If the distance is now increased or decreased and the variation is exactly one half wavelength (λ/2) or multiple of it, anode current again becomes maximum. If the separation among quartz plate and metallic plate is changed by d among two successive maximum anode current, then
d = λ/2...(1)
From the knowledge of wavelength (λ), the velocity (V) can be obtained by the relation :
V = λ × f =2df....(2)

 


Related Discussions:- Ultrasonic-interferameter

What is tremendous decrease when metal become superconductor, When a metal ...

When a metal becomes a superconductor, there is a tremendous decrease in it's: a) Total volume b) Electrical resistance c) Length d) Density Ans: While a

Energy levels of this molecule, The microwave (rotational) spectrum of 12 ...

The microwave (rotational) spectrum of 12 C 16 O having  a series of lines spaced by 115.3 GHz. Suppose that the rotational  energy levels of this molecule can be approximated by

Dielectric material: ceramics, Ceramics are materials made by higher temper...

Ceramics are materials made by higher temperature firing treatment of natural clay and certain inorganic matters. Structurally ceramics are crystal bonded together. Other materials

Work and energy, if 2.13*106J of work must be done on a roller_coaster car ...

if 2.13*106J of work must be done on a roller_coaster car to move it 3.00*102m,how large is the net force acting on the car ?

How are solid core fibers terminated, How are solid core fibers terminated?...

How are solid core fibers terminated? The very architecture of solid core fibers creates the precise termination is a not easy operation, although it should be said that in mos

Lab, Imagine a small observer is positioned in front of the cork in your pi...

Imagine a small observer is positioned in front of the cork in your picture above. As the cork approaches, the observer measures the wavelength of the waves passing by. How does th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd