Ultrasonic-interferameter , Physics

Assignment Help:

Ultrasonic-interferameter

1.defenition

2.applications

3.uses

4.free lenth

5.Compressibility

Ans)An Ultrasonic Interferometer is a easy and direct device to determine the ultrasonic velocity in liquids with a high degree of accuracy.

The principle used in the measurement of velocity (V) is based on the accurate determination of the wavelength (λ) in the medium. Ultrasonic waves of called as frequency (f) are produced by a quartz plate fixed at the bottom of the cell. These waves are reflected by a movable metallic plate kept parallel to the quartz plate. If the separation among these two plates is exactly a total multiple of the sound wavelength, standing waves are formed in the medium. This acoustic resonance gives rise to an electrical reaction on the generator driving the quartz plate and the anode current of the generator becomes maximum.

If the distance is now increased or decreased and the variation is exactly one half wavelength (λ/2) or multiple of it, anode current again becomes maximum. If the separation among quartz plate and metallic plate is changed by d among two successive maximum anode current, then
d = λ/2...(1)
From the knowledge of wavelength (λ), the velocity (V) can be obtained by the relation :
V = λ × f =2df....(2)

 


Related Discussions:- Ultrasonic-interferameter

Left-hand rule, left-hand rule: It is the opposite-chirality version o...

left-hand rule: It is the opposite-chirality version of the right-hand rule.

Micanite is a form of which type material, Micanite is a form of (A) B...

Micanite is a form of (A) Built up mica. (B) Hydrated potassium aluminium silicate. (C) Magnesium mica. (D) Calcium mica. Ans: Micanite is a form of Buil

WORK AND ENERGY, a boy throws a ball of mass 20 kg vertically upwards.it ra...

a boy throws a ball of mass 20 kg vertically upwards.it raises to a maximum height of 100 m.at what height will the kinetic energy be reduced to 70%

Faradays second law of electrolysis, Faraday's second law of electrolysis: ...

Faraday's second law of electrolysis: The charge Q needed to deposit or liberate a mass m is proportional to the charge z of the mass, the ion and inversely proportional to th

Illustrate graphs of current against voltage, Graphs of current against vol...

Graphs of current against voltage for two resistors P and Q are shown in Figure. Determine the value of every resistor.

Three phase system over single phase system, Advantages and disadvantages o...

Advantages and disadvantages of three phase system over single phase system    1. In a single phase circuit the power distributed is pulsating. In three-phase system the total

What are secondary cells, Q. What are secondary cells? Give an example? ...

Q. What are secondary cells? Give an example? i) They are rechargeable. ii) The chemical reactions which take place in secondary cells are reversible. iii) The active mat

Find the maximum possible efficiency of cycles, High temperatures and press...

High temperatures and pressures are given for the following power plants. ISU co-generation:   400 psi, 750F City of Ames with RDF:   700 psi, 850F Super-critical power pl

A 35-kg child is riding on a swing that rises to a maximum h, Neglecting fr...

Neglecting friction, what is the child''s gravitational potential energy at the top of the swing? What is the child''s kinetic energy at the top of the swing?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd