Ultrasonic-interferameter , Physics

Assignment Help:

Ultrasonic-interferameter

1.defenition

2.applications

3.uses

4.free lenth

5.Compressibility

Ans)An Ultrasonic Interferometer is a easy and direct device to determine the ultrasonic velocity in liquids with a high degree of accuracy.

The principle used in the measurement of velocity (V) is based on the accurate determination of the wavelength (λ) in the medium. Ultrasonic waves of called as frequency (f) are produced by a quartz plate fixed at the bottom of the cell. These waves are reflected by a movable metallic plate kept parallel to the quartz plate. If the separation among these two plates is exactly a total multiple of the sound wavelength, standing waves are formed in the medium. This acoustic resonance gives rise to an electrical reaction on the generator driving the quartz plate and the anode current of the generator becomes maximum.

If the distance is now increased or decreased and the variation is exactly one half wavelength (λ/2) or multiple of it, anode current again becomes maximum. If the separation among quartz plate and metallic plate is changed by d among two successive maximum anode current, then
d = λ/2...(1)
From the knowledge of wavelength (λ), the velocity (V) can be obtained by the relation :
V = λ × f =2df....(2)

 


Related Discussions:- Ultrasonic-interferameter

Are optical ports compatible, Are optical ports compatible? In general ...

Are optical ports compatible? In general no there are optical ports are not compatible. Illuminator manufacturers use an exacting type of optical port to effect the connection

Newtons laws of motion, a body of mass M is acted upon by a force F and the...

a body of mass M is acted upon by a force F and the acceleration produced is a.if three forces each equal to F and inclined to each other at 120degrees act on the same body,the acc

what is the formula of temperature gradient?, The  temp gradient  is s...

The  temp gradient  is similar to finding the slope of a line (when in two dimensions) Temp. Gradient= Change in Temp. value/Distance. dT/dx = (T2 - T1)/(X2 - X1)

Brownian motion, Brownian motion (R. Brown; 1827) It is the continuous...

Brownian motion (R. Brown; 1827) It is the continuous random motion of solid microscopic particles while suspended in a fluid medium because of the consequence of ongoing bomb

Explain average velocity, AVERAGE VELOCITY: The ratio of the total disp...

AVERAGE VELOCITY: The ratio of the total displacement to the total time taken by the body is known as average velocity and represented by V ?av.

SPECTRUM, HOW CAN A PURE SPECRUM BE PRODUCED IN THE LABOLATORY

HOW CAN A PURE SPECRUM BE PRODUCED IN THE LABOLATORY

Describe coefficient of self induction, Describe coefficient of self induct...

Describe coefficient of self induction, coefficient of mutual induction. What types of transformer is used in a bed lamp.

Newtons laws, if you drop a ball from a tall building, after 4.2 seconds wh...

if you drop a ball from a tall building, after 4.2 seconds what is its speed in m/s?

Electric field., why do electric field lines contract longitudinally

why do electric field lines contract longitudinally

Define current density, Q. Define: current density. Give its unit. The ...

Q. Define: current density. Give its unit. The amount of charge passing per unit time through unit area taken perpendicular to the direction of flow of charge at that point is

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd