Ultrasonic-interferameter , Physics

Assignment Help:

Ultrasonic-interferameter

1.defenition

2.applications

3.uses

4.free lenth

5.Compressibility

Ans)An Ultrasonic Interferometer is a easy and direct device to determine the ultrasonic velocity in liquids with a high degree of accuracy.

The principle used in the measurement of velocity (V) is based on the accurate determination of the wavelength (λ) in the medium. Ultrasonic waves of called as frequency (f) are produced by a quartz plate fixed at the bottom of the cell. These waves are reflected by a movable metallic plate kept parallel to the quartz plate. If the separation among these two plates is exactly a total multiple of the sound wavelength, standing waves are formed in the medium. This acoustic resonance gives rise to an electrical reaction on the generator driving the quartz plate and the anode current of the generator becomes maximum.

If the distance is now increased or decreased and the variation is exactly one half wavelength (λ/2) or multiple of it, anode current again becomes maximum. If the separation among quartz plate and metallic plate is changed by d among two successive maximum anode current, then
d = λ/2...(1)
From the knowledge of wavelength (λ), the velocity (V) can be obtained by the relation :
V = λ × f =2df....(2)

 


Related Discussions:- Ultrasonic-interferameter

Wavelength of the wave , A standing wave is described by the wave function ...

A standing wave is described by the wave function  where x and y are in meters and t is in seconds. (a) Prepare graphs showing y as a function of x for five instants: t = 0, 5 ms,

Series in place of the original capacitor, Regard as a capacitor which is c...

Regard as a capacitor which is charged to 12 volts and then connected across a resistor. Allow t1/2 be the time it takes for the voltage to drop down to 6 volts. Presume the experi

Thermometers, what are advantages and disadvantages for the six''s thermome...

what are advantages and disadvantages for the six''s thermometer

Classification of inductors, Inductors can be classified on the basis of na...

Inductors can be classified on the basis of nature of value and type of core used. Different type of inductors based on the type of core is: AIR CORE INDUCTORS: Air core coils

Can you check earth fault with double test lamp, Q. Can you check Earth fau...

Q. Can you check Earth fault with Double Test Lamp? Ans: Double test lamp having three leads. Centre lead could be connected to earth, left side lead should be connected on pos

Explain about the term step index fibre, Explain about the term step index ...

Explain about the term step index fibre. Step index fibre: Into a step index fibre, the refractive index keeps constant throughout the core and decreases at the core-claddin

What are the applications of laser transitions, What are the applications o...

What are the applications of laser transitions? Applications of laser transitions: a. High coherence of light is helpful for measuring length precisely by interferometry or

Determine the natural convection heat transfer coefficient, 1) A pot such m...

1) A pot such made by Revere Copper ("Revereware") has two different metals composing the bottom of the pan- a stainless steel pan "body" with a copper base formed to the pan on th

What do you mean by mobility, Q Define: mobility. Give its unit. The mo...

Q Define: mobility. Give its unit. The mobility is defined as the drift velocity obtains per unit electric field. The unit of a mobility m 2 V 1s 1.

Long distance radio broadcasts use short-wave bands, Give reasons for the f...

Give reasons for the following (i) Long distance radio broadcasts use short-wave bands. (ii) The small ozone layer on top of the stratosphere is crucial for human survival.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd