Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Ulcerative enteritis (quail disease)
Ulcerative enteritis, caused by Clostridium colinum, is found in chicken, quails, pheasants, turkeys and some other birds. Clostridial organisms are anaerobic Gram positive bacilli producing spores that are very resistant to climatic conditions and disinfectants. Young quails or high yielding layer pullets show higher mortality. The birds under stress are likely to get Cl. colinum infection from the chronically infected carrier birds through fecal-oral route.
Symptoms and lesions: Birds with the acute form may die suddenly whereas sub- acute cases may show depression, anorexia, whitish watery diarrhea and huddling. The chronically infected survivors are emaciated and develop a humped-up posture before dying. In many cases, the ulcerative enteritis is accompanied by coccidiosis and hence may contain blood in feces. The PM lesions are characteristic. The entire intestinal tract often has button-like superficial ulcers having hemorrhagic borders in the mucosa which may later coalesce and perforate resulting in local or generalized peritonitis. Enlargement of spleen and liver may also be seen in some cases.
Diagnosis: PM lesions and isolation or demonstration of Cl. colinum from lesions are confirmatory.
Prevention and control: Raising birds on nets in cage system is an effective preventive measure. Avoiding predisposing factors and improvement in managemental practices with use of appropriate antibiotics is better option.
A v i a n infectious bronchitis (IB) An acute, highly contagious respiratory disease of chicken caused by a member of the family Coronaviridae, IB was first recognized in I
Planning of Nursing Care The goals of nursing care are: Administer oral iron supplements and parenteral iron therapy. Provide nutritional counselling and educate t
Q. Write the meaning of Polydypsia? Increased Thirst (Polydypsia): As the patient is losing more water through excessive urination, the patient feels thirstier and tends to tak
What are the cell kinds that form the phloem? What are the major features of those cells? The major cells that form the phloem are the sieve elements and the companion cells an
Explain the Metabolic Alterations during Cancer? As we have studied earlier, patients with advanced cancer experience profound anorexia, early satiety, changes in the structure
what the importance of phylla protozoa
A In taxonomy, what is a "KEY" ? List the different types of keys. How are they prepared and what are they used for ?sk question #Minimum 100 words accepted#
C a nned and Retort Pouched Meat Products Canning as a process contributes to preservation, storage and distribution of food supplies. Production of thermally processed meat
Q. What is myocardial infarction? The Myocardial infarction is the condition in which an area of this tissue or the entire heart muscle dies by hypoxia due to lack of blood irr
Explain the Disadvantages of Colonies Obtained At Different Dilution 1. Heat sensitive microorganisms may be damaged by melted agar, giving low viable count as compared to spre
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd