Types of joints, Biology

Assignment Help:

1.      FIBROUS OR IMMOVABLE JOINTS -

Occur between the bones of cranium & in the tooth suckets commonly in the form of sutures.

2.      CARTILAGINOUR OR SLIGHTLY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Often called symphysis. Occur between vertebrae, at pubic symphysis and between ribs & sternum.

3.      SYNOVIAL OR FREELY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Free movable joitns permit a great deal of movment.

At a synovial joint the adjacent bones are often so straped that, an enlargement of the one fits intodepression in the other.

A layer of hyaline cartilage, called articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones.

A space called the synovial cavity between 2 bones present.

Cavity is lined by fibrous synovial membrane containing secretory cells.

It secrets a thick, sticky fluid.

This fluid lubricate the joints to allow nearly friction less movement of bones on each other & also nourish the joints.

Within a synovial joint are small membrane bound packets, called bursae, that stores synovial fluid.

If fluid is secreted less, the joints become inflammeted & pariful. this condition is known as osteoarthritis.


Related Discussions:- Types of joints

Draw on knowledge of electron distribution, While waiting at an airport , n...

While waiting at an airport , nail Campbell once overheard this claim, its paranoid and ignorant to worry about industry or agriculture contaminating the environment with chemical

Existence value of biodiversity, There may also be non-use existence values...

There may also be non-use existence values for components of biological diversity due to the value placed on biodiversity purely based on its continued existence, irrespective of w

Explain in brief about the ciliary muscle, Explain in brief about the cilia...

Explain in brief about the ciliary muscle During accommodation the ciliary muscle contracts and in turn the size of the ciliary ring is reduced. This results in the suspensory

Biological oxygen demand - effect on water bodies, Biological Oxygen Demand...

Biological Oxygen Demand - Effect on Water Bodies Addition of biodegradable matter exerts demand on oxygen of the water body. The demand of oxygen is directly related to incre

Which chemical causes tooth destruction, The bacteria that cause dental cav...

The bacteria that cause dental cavities in humans break down sugars, releasing what chemical which causes tooth destruction? a) Acids b) Bases c) Enzymes d) Monosaccha

Detection of pulmonary hypertension, Pressure calculation made using the Be...

Pressure calculation made using the Bernoulli equation may be used  in conjunction with pressure measurements made by other modalities to determine various intracardiac pressure.

What are the differences between minerals and ores , Menerals are naturally...

Menerals are naturally occurring inorganic solids with a crystalline structure and a definite range of chemical formula. Ores are concentrations of minerals in rock.

Animal and plant cells, Animal and Plant Cells The internal structural ...

Animal and Plant Cells The internal structural organisation and information related with hereditary characters and metabolic pathways are similar in all eucaryotic cells whethe

Marine biology, What are the four characteristics that all chordates have ...

What are the four characteristics that all chordates have at some stage of their lifecycle ?

What are non-threshold approaches, Non-threshold  approaches For  gene...

Non-threshold  approaches For  genetic carcinogenes, the  "NOEL-safety factor"  approach  is generally  not considered a suitable method for setting the acceptable intake level

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd