Types of efficiency-efficient market hypothesis , Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Types of Efficiency   

Efficient market theory can be described in three ways:

1) Allocative Efficiency:
A market is allocatively proficient when it directs savings towards the most proficient productive enterprise or project. In this condition, the most proficient enterprises will find it simpler to increase funds and economic prosperity for the entire economy should outcome.

Allocative effectiveness will be at its optimal level when there is no alternative allotment of funds channelled from savings which would outcome in higher economic prosperity. To be allocatively proficient, the market must have fewer financial intermediaries such that funds are allocated directly from savers to users, hence financial disintermediation must be encouraged.

2) Operational Efficiency:
This concept associates to the cost, to the borrower and lender, of doing business in a specific market.  The greater the transaction cost, the greater the cost of employing financial market and hence the lower the operational efficiency. Transaction cost is kept as low as possible where there is open competition between broker and other market participants. For a market to be operationally proficient, hence, we require to have adequate market markers who are capable to play continuously.

3) Information Efficiency:
This reflects the extent to which the information concerning the future prospect of a security is reflected in its present price. When all known (public information) is reflected in the security price, then investing in securities becomes a fair game. All investors have similar chances mainly since all the information which can be identified is already reflected in share prices. Information effectiveness is significant in financial management since it means that the effect of management decision will rapidly and accurately be reflected in security prices. Efficient market theory associates to information processing efficiency. It argues that stock markets are proficient such that information is reflected in share prices precisely and quickly.


Related Discussions:- Types of efficiency-efficient market hypothesis

Treasury notes or t-notes, Treasury Notes or T-notes are the securiti...

Treasury Notes or T-notes are the securities issued with maturities of more than one year and but not more than 10 years. All these securities are coupon securiti

Public finance, suppose perfect competition prevails in the market for hote...

suppose perfect competition prevails in the market for hotel rooms. the current market equilibrium price of a stanar hotel room is 100 per night

Stakeholders, identify five stakeholder groups and breifly explain their fi...

identify five stakeholder groups and breifly explain their financil and other objectives

Assets allocation, Assets Allocation: The investment pattern above shou...

Assets Allocation: The investment pattern above should be followed as under: Fresh accretions to the fund and redemption amounts of investments made earlier should be inv

Liquidity of a company, Eco Tyre Ltd. (ETL) - incorporated in year 2003 and...

Eco Tyre Ltd. (ETL) - incorporated in year 2003 and entered into automobile tyre manufacturing business by introducing a new tire manufacturing technology. Over the years, ETL has

What is adjusted basis, Q. What is Adjusted Basis? Adjusted Basis - Aft...

Q. What is Adjusted Basis? Adjusted Basis - After a taxpayer's basis in property is determined, it should be adjusted upwardto include any additions of capital to the property

Operating cycle, Define operating cycle and long and short operating cycle?...

Define operating cycle and long and short operating cycle? Use of operating cycle? Can someone give me assistance on these questions??

Why is the coefficient of variation a better risk measure, Why is the coeff...

Why is the coefficient of variation a better risk measure to use than the standard deviation when evaluating the risk of capital budgeting projects? The coefficient of variatio

Explain the adjusting journal entry, Q. Explain the Adjusting Journal Entry...

Q. Explain the Adjusting Journal Entry? Adjusting Journal Entry - An accounting entry made into a subsidiary ledger known as the Generaljournal to account for a periods changes

Cost of capital, Q. Cost of capital? The terms of cost of capital refer...

Q. Cost of capital? The terms of cost of capital refers to the minimum rate of the return a firm must earn on its investment so that the market value of the company equity shar

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd