Types of budgets, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

TYPES OF BUDGETS

1.     Deficit budget 

If the proposed expenditure is greater than the planned revenue from taxation and miscellaneous receipts, this is a budget deficit. The excess of expenditure over revenue will be met through borrowing both internally through the sale of Treasury Bills and externally from other organisations.

2.     Balanced budget

If the proposed expenditure is equal to the planned revenue from taxation and other miscellaneous receipts, this is a balanced budget.  Usually, balanced budgets are not presented, unless the expenditure is very limited.  It would mean the government would have to over-tax the population which can create disincentives.  It is to avoid this that the tax revenue is supplemented by borrowing.

3.     Surplus budgets

If the proposed expenditure is less than the planned revenue from taxation and other miscellaneous receipts, this is a surplus budget.  Usually, surplus budgets are not presented for they are deflationary and can create unemployment as the government takes out of the economy more than it puts back.


Related Discussions:- Types of budgets

Cost parameter, A toy manufacturer makes output according to the production...

A toy manufacturer makes output according to the production function: where n is the number of workers employed by the firm, O is a technological parameter and g the worker

Annual and monthly premiums charged, Green Shield Insurance gives NEMO Corp...

Green Shield Insurance gives NEMO Corporation with coverage for prescriptions, dental work, and extended health services. Every subscriber uses $435 worth of dental services per ye

Many dollars of change in consumption, Given a saving function of S = -25 +...

Given a saving function of S = -25 + .2Yd, a $10 billion enhance in government spending will bring about how many dollars of change in consumption?

Show the long term goals - demand forecast, Q. Show the Long Term Goals - D...

Q. Show the Long Term Goals - Demand forecast? Long Term Goals:   If the demand forecast period is more than a year, in that scenario it's termed as long term forecast. Follow

Evaluate the regression, Question: (a) The regression results for the ...

Question: (a) The regression results for the quantity demanded of good X is given by ln Q X = 1220 - 9.5 ln P X - 2.21 ln P Y + 1.01 ln M t values (5.3)  (-5.1

Costs of economic growth, Costs of Economic Growth (Increase in National In...

Costs of Economic Growth (Increase in National Income) 1.     People living in industrial towns suffer from the effects of a polluted atmosphere. 2.     The manufacture of

Describe the gift exchange model of reciprocity, Q. Describe the gift excha...

Q. Describe the gift exchange model of reciprocity? George Akerlof (1982) develops a gift exchange model of reciprocity in that employers offer wages unrelated to variations in

The position of an economic relationship, Using the relationship among the ...

Using the relationship among the price of a visit to a physiotherapist and the quantity of visits demanded, explain and distinguish between the direction, the slope, and the positi

Marginal revenue, Marginal Revenue Marginal revenue is the additional r...

Marginal Revenue Marginal revenue is the additional revenue an organization receives resulting from the sale of one more item of output. Marginal revenue is calculated by takin

Analysis of consumer demand, Part A : Select one of the following economic...

Part A : Select one of the following economic issues and discuss how it impacts on your organisation. Analysis of consumer demand Cost analysis Market structure and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd