Types of budgets, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

TYPES OF BUDGETS

1.     Deficit budget 

If the proposed expenditure is greater than the planned revenue from taxation and miscellaneous receipts, this is a budget deficit. The excess of expenditure over revenue will be met through borrowing both internally through the sale of Treasury Bills and externally from other organisations.

2.     Balanced budget

If the proposed expenditure is equal to the planned revenue from taxation and other miscellaneous receipts, this is a balanced budget.  Usually, balanced budgets are not presented, unless the expenditure is very limited.  It would mean the government would have to over-tax the population which can create disincentives.  It is to avoid this that the tax revenue is supplemented by borrowing.

3.     Surplus budgets

If the proposed expenditure is less than the planned revenue from taxation and other miscellaneous receipts, this is a surplus budget.  Usually, surplus budgets are not presented for they are deflationary and can create unemployment as the government takes out of the economy more than it puts back.


Related Discussions:- Types of budgets

#Profit as a business Objective, Write on one theory of profit. Profit as r...

Write on one theory of profit. Profit as rent of ability: one of the most widely known theories of profit was propounded by F.A. Walker. According to him profit is the rent of is t

Causes of inflation, Causes of Inflation   At present three main expl...

Causes of Inflation   At present three main explanations are put forward: cost-push, demand-pull, and monetary. Cost-push inflation occurs when he increasing costs of prod

Total cost (tc), Total Cost (TC) This is the sum of fixed costs and va...

Total Cost (TC) This is the sum of fixed costs and variable costs i.e. TC = FC + VC.

Discouting priciple, Using the discounting principle calculate the present ...

Using the discounting principle calculate the present value of an annuity of five years at Rs. 500 payments made at the end of each of the next five years at 10% interest. stion..

Predicting the stock market, In this question you will consider the impact ...

In this question you will consider the impact on the building industry of the earthquake. Two construction and materials indices have been provided for the analysis.  If your famil

National debt, NATIONAL DEBT Taxation does not often raise sufficient ...

NATIONAL DEBT Taxation does not often raise sufficient revenue for the Government Expenditure.  So, governments resort to borrowing.  This government borrowing is called Publi

Oligopoly, Explain the classification of oligopoly?

Explain the classification of oligopoly?

Ramsey pricing, Describe ramsey pricing with detailed examples

Describe ramsey pricing with detailed examples

Where does the firm operate, Where does the firm Operate? The firm wil...

Where does the firm Operate? The firm will avoid stages I, II and III and will instead choose stage II.  It will avoid stage I because this shall involve using the fixed facto

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd