Types of budgets, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

TYPES OF BUDGETS

1.     Deficit budget 

If the proposed expenditure is greater than the planned revenue from taxation and miscellaneous receipts, this is a budget deficit. The excess of expenditure over revenue will be met through borrowing both internally through the sale of Treasury Bills and externally from other organisations.

2.     Balanced budget

If the proposed expenditure is equal to the planned revenue from taxation and other miscellaneous receipts, this is a balanced budget.  Usually, balanced budgets are not presented, unless the expenditure is very limited.  It would mean the government would have to over-tax the population which can create disincentives.  It is to avoid this that the tax revenue is supplemented by borrowing.

3.     Surplus budgets

If the proposed expenditure is less than the planned revenue from taxation and other miscellaneous receipts, this is a surplus budget.  Usually, surplus budgets are not presented for they are deflationary and can create unemployment as the government takes out of the economy more than it puts back.


Related Discussions:- Types of budgets

two employees at a yearly rate, A profit-maximizing firm faces the followi...

A profit-maximizing firm faces the following options for hiring workers: a) Assume the firm has limited space so that it can only hire one worker. Which type of employee sh

An optimum population, An optimum Population Countries are often descr...

An optimum Population Countries are often described as under populated or overpopulated.  From the economist's viewpoint these terms do not refer to the population density (i.

Explain about frequency domain, Q. Explain about Frequency domain? Fre...

Q. Explain about Frequency domain? Frequency domain:   Frequency domain is a term which is used to elucidate the domain for analysis of mathematical signals or functions with

Start-up company , Let consider the economy (above) again where the followi...

Let consider the economy (above) again where the following set of stocks is traded:     x 1 =(2,2,0)    x 2 =(1,0,3)  x 3 =(0,2,4)          for the prices (p 1 , p 2 , p 3 )=(1,

Ans, State the difficulties in the measurement of profit.

State the difficulties in the measurement of profit.

Diseconomies of scale, what are the four factors that lead to diseconomies ...

what are the four factors that lead to diseconomies of scale.

Estimating economic relationships, Estimating economic relationships M...

Estimating economic relationships Managerial economics estimates economic relationships between various business factors likeelasticity of demand, income, profit analysis, cos

Keynesian and new-keynesian theories of unemployment, KEYNESIAN AND NEW-KEY...

KEYNESIAN AND NEW-KEYNESIAN THEORIES OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND THE BEHAVIOUR OF REAL WAGES    As  mentioned  above, two  phenomena  about the  labour market  need  to  be explained:

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd