Tumor suppressor genes, Biology

Assignment Help:

Tumor Suppressor Genes

Tumor suppressor genes or anti-oncogenes generally inhibit cell division in cooperation with proto-oncogenes. The very existence of these genes prevents cells from undergoing neoplastic transformation. While tumor suppressor genes are inactivated by mutations or are deleted, the absence of their protein products permits malignant growth to occur. The most extensively studied disease caused through suppressor genes is the childhood tumor retinoblastoma (cancer of the retina). The gene included is Rb and the genotype of normal individuals is Rb/Rb. A prerequisite of tumor creation is the development of homozygosity or heterozygosity of the rb allele. The possible genetypes for retinoblastoma are, hence, rb/rb; rb/- or -/-


Related Discussions:- Tumor suppressor genes

Most important allosteric effector of glycolysis in liver, Name the most im...

Name the most important allosteric effector of glycolysis in the liver. Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate  is the most important allosteric effector of glycolysis  in the liver

Long distance transport, Long Distance Transport Once in the xylem ves...

Long Distance Transport Once in the xylem vessels, the transport of the mineral elements from the root to the shoot is driven by the gradient of hydrostatic pressure (root pre

Which kind of plant tissue is cork, Which kind of plant tissue is cork? ...

Which kind of plant tissue is cork? The Cork is the material for instance, used to cap wine bottles, and is extracted from the suber of a special oak called cork.

Explain the pathogens of forest insects, Explain the Pathogens of forest in...

Explain the Pathogens of forest insects? Caterpillars that defoliate forest trees have main economic impacts. Many such species go through periodic outbreaks. The forces which

Determine the posterior superior alveolar nerves, Determine the posterior s...

Determine the posterior superior alveolar nerves The anterior, middle and posterior superior alveolar nerves run in the facial wall of the maxillary sinus between its lining me

Explain genetic relatedness of the aid-giver, Aid-giving behaviour between ...

Aid-giving behaviour between genetically related individuals in animal groups is often observed in nature. This aid-giving behaviour can evolve when the advantages of helping relat

Define effect of minerals on athletes, Define effect of Minerals on athlete...

Define effect of Minerals on athletes? Mineral supplementation, particularly iron in cases of iron deficient athletes is beneficial. Similarly, magnesium and chromium supplemen

What is subphylum crustacea and subphylum uniramia, What is Subphylum Crust...

What is Subphylum Crustacea and Subphylum Uniramia? The Arthropoda are usually grouped into four subgroupings called subphyla (singular-subphylum). One of these four subphyla -

Microscopes, differentiate between scanning electron microscope and a trans...

differentiate between scanning electron microscope and a transmission electron microscope in terms of their functions

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd