Tumor suppressor genes, Biology

Assignment Help:

Tumor Suppressor Genes

Tumor suppressor genes or anti-oncogenes generally inhibit cell division in cooperation with proto-oncogenes. The very existence of these genes prevents cells from undergoing neoplastic transformation. While tumor suppressor genes are inactivated by mutations or are deleted, the absence of their protein products permits malignant growth to occur. The most extensively studied disease caused through suppressor genes is the childhood tumor retinoblastoma (cancer of the retina). The gene included is Rb and the genotype of normal individuals is Rb/Rb. A prerequisite of tumor creation is the development of homozygosity or heterozygosity of the rb allele. The possible genetypes for retinoblastoma are, hence, rb/rb; rb/- or -/-


Related Discussions:- Tumor suppressor genes

Explain the amphibian heart and the reptile heart, What is the difference b...

What is the difference between the amphibian heart and the reptile heart? The reptiles have double and incomplete circulation too, three heart chambers (two atria and one ventr

Define corneal xerosis - micronutrient deficiencies, Define Corneal Xerosis...

Define Corneal Xerosis - Micronutrient Deficiencies? This is a sign of severe vitamin 'A' deficiency, in which the cornea loses its normal smooth and glistening appearance and

Tolerance range, what is the tolerance range of man and tillapia

what is the tolerance range of man and tillapia

Conditions associated with increased need for vitamin a, Define Conditions ...

Define Conditions associated with increased need for Vitamin A? Conditions and populations associated with increased need for vitamin A includes young children  particularly  t

Define the general mortality and morbidity risk, Define the General Mortali...

Define the General Mortality and Morbidity Risk? Obesity increases the risk of morbidity and mortality. The obese are more prone to developing morbidities or other chronic dise

Why do plants need to exchange gases with the environment, Why do plants ne...

Why do plants need to exchange gases with the environment? Plants require to do gas exchange because they create aerobic cellular respiration (like animals) and they need to ge

How do the sodium and potassium ions maintain the neuron, How do the sodium...

How do the sodium and potassium ions maintain the resting potential of the neuron? The plasma membrane of the neuron when at rest maintains an electric potential difference amo

Enumerate the stages in trabecular bone surface remodeling, Enumerate the s...

Enumerate the stages in trabecular bone surface remodeling The stages in trabecular bone surface remodeling are: 1. Quiescence - resting state of the bone surface. 2. Act

How substrate concentration affect initial rate of enzyme, How does substra...

How does substrate concentration affect the initial rate of an enzyme- catalyzed reaction?

Define tests of cardiovascular endurance, Define Tests of Cardiovascular E...

Define Tests of Cardiovascular Endurance? Cardiovascular endurance or aerobic fitness is the ability to exercise continuously for extended periods without tiring. It can be me

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd