Tree traversal, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you understand by the tree traversal? Write down the procedure for traversing a binary tree in preorder and execute it on the following tree. 

419_tree traversal.png

 

Ans:

The algorithm walks through tree data structure and performs some calculation at each node in the tree. This procedure of walking through the tree is called a tree traversal.

There are basically two different methods in which to visit systematically all the nodes of a tree-the depth-first traversal and the breadth-first traversal. Certain depth- first traversal methods happen frequently enough that they are given names of their own: preorder traversal, inorder traversal and postorder traversal.

The algorithm for traversing a tree in preorder is written as follows:-

i.     Process the root R.

ii.    Traverse left sub tree of R in preorder.
iii.   Traverse right sub tree of R in preorder. The preorder for the given tree is as follows:-

A   L1  R1

A  B    L1l  L1R  R1

A  B    D      L1R  R1

A  B    D      E       R1

A  B    D      E       C    R1L  R1R

A  B      D         E            C      F       R1R

A  B          D         E          C            F       G


Related Discussions:- Tree traversal

Recursive and iterative handling of a binary search tree, This section pres...

This section prescribes additional exercise with the recursive and iterative handling of a binary search tree. Adding to the Binary Search Tree Recursively Add implementation

A full binary tree with 2n+1 nodes, A full binary tree with 2n+1 nodes have...

A full binary tree with 2n+1 nodes have n non-leaf nodes

Array implementation of a queue, Since the stack is list of elements, the q...

Since the stack is list of elements, the queue is also a list of elements. The stack & the queue differ just in the position where the elements may be added or deleted. Similar to

Collision resolution techniques, complete information about collision resol...

complete information about collision resolution techniques

File organization, Define File organization''s and it''s types

Define File organization''s and it''s types

Operating system, discuss the operating system under the following: MONOLIT...

discuss the operating system under the following: MONOLITHIC SYSTEM,LAYER SYSTEM AND VIRTUAL MACHINES

Tower of hanoi problem., Write an algorithm for getting solution to the Tow...

Write an algorithm for getting solution to the Tower's of Hanoi problem. Explain the working of your algorithm (with 4 disks) with appropriate diagrams. Ans: void Hanoi(int

LINKED LIST, HOW LINKED LIST HEADER WORKS? HOW TO INSERT AND DELETE ELEMENT...

HOW LINKED LIST HEADER WORKS? HOW TO INSERT AND DELETE ELEMENTS IN LINKED LIST?

Generic doubly linked list, Your objective is to write a generic doubly lin...

Your objective is to write a generic doubly linked list class called CS228LinkedList that implements the List interface and uses a type variable T. All methods except for subList a

Implementation of stack, In this unit, we have learned how the stacks are i...

In this unit, we have learned how the stacks are implemented using arrays and using liked list. Also, the advantages and disadvantages of using these two schemes were discussed. Fo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd