Tree traversal, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you understand by the tree traversal? Write down the procedure for traversing a binary tree in preorder and execute it on the following tree. 

419_tree traversal.png

 

Ans:

The algorithm walks through tree data structure and performs some calculation at each node in the tree. This procedure of walking through the tree is called a tree traversal.

There are basically two different methods in which to visit systematically all the nodes of a tree-the depth-first traversal and the breadth-first traversal. Certain depth- first traversal methods happen frequently enough that they are given names of their own: preorder traversal, inorder traversal and postorder traversal.

The algorithm for traversing a tree in preorder is written as follows:-

i.     Process the root R.

ii.    Traverse left sub tree of R in preorder.
iii.   Traverse right sub tree of R in preorder. The preorder for the given tree is as follows:-

A   L1  R1

A  B    L1l  L1R  R1

A  B    D      L1R  R1

A  B    D      E       R1

A  B    D      E       C    R1L  R1R

A  B      D         E            C      F       R1R

A  B          D         E          C            F       G


Related Discussions:- Tree traversal

Explain critical path and chain, 1.  Using the traditional method of CPM: ...

1.  Using the traditional method of CPM: a.  What activities are on the critical path? b.  What is the expected total lead time of the project? 2.  Using CCPM: a.  What

Traversing a graph, two standards ways of traversing a graph in data struc...

two standards ways of traversing a graph in data structure

Multiple stack, implement multiple stack in single dimensionl array.write a...

implement multiple stack in single dimensionl array.write algorithms for various stack operation for them

Binary search tree bst, Describe Binary Search Tree (BST)? Make a BST for t...

Describe Binary Search Tree (BST)? Make a BST for the given sequence of numbers. 45, 36, 76, 23, 89, 115, 98, 39, 41, 56, 69, 48 Traverse the obtained tree in Preorder, Inord

If-then-else statements, In this example, suppose the statements are simple...

In this example, suppose the statements are simple unless illustrious otherwise. if-then-else statements if (cond) { sequence of statements 1 } else { sequence of st

Avl tree rotations, AVL trees and the nodes it contains must meet strict ba...

AVL trees and the nodes it contains must meet strict balance requirements to maintain O(log n) search time. These balance restrictions are kept maintained via various rotation func

Sorting, Define Hashing. Store the following values in a hash table of tabl...

Define Hashing. Store the following values in a hash table of table size 11 using division method: 25, 42, 96, 101, 102, 162, and 197. In case of collision, use other hash functio

Explain the sum of subset problem, a. Explain the sum of subset problem. Ap...

a. Explain the sum of subset problem. Apply backtracking to solve the following instance of sum of subset problem: w= (3, 4, 5, 6} and d = 13. Briefly define the method using a sta

Define linked list ?, Linked lists are among the most common and easiest da...

Linked lists are among the most common and easiest data structures. They may be used to implement various other common abstract data types, including queues, stacks, symbolic expre

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd