Tree traversal, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you understand by the tree traversal? Write down the procedure for traversing a binary tree in preorder and execute it on the following tree. 

419_tree traversal.png

 

Ans:

The algorithm walks through tree data structure and performs some calculation at each node in the tree. This procedure of walking through the tree is called a tree traversal.

There are basically two different methods in which to visit systematically all the nodes of a tree-the depth-first traversal and the breadth-first traversal. Certain depth- first traversal methods happen frequently enough that they are given names of their own: preorder traversal, inorder traversal and postorder traversal.

The algorithm for traversing a tree in preorder is written as follows:-

i.     Process the root R.

ii.    Traverse left sub tree of R in preorder.
iii.   Traverse right sub tree of R in preorder. The preorder for the given tree is as follows:-

A   L1  R1

A  B    L1l  L1R  R1

A  B    D      L1R  R1

A  B    D      E       R1

A  B    D      E       C    R1L  R1R

A  B      D         E            C      F       R1R

A  B          D         E          C            F       G


Related Discussions:- Tree traversal

Insertion of a key into a b-tree, Example: Insertion of a key 33 into a B-...

Example: Insertion of a key 33 into a B-Tree (w/split) Step 1: Search first node for key closet to 33. Key 30 was determined. Step 2: Node pointed through key 30, is se

Recursive function , Q. Write down the recursive function to count the numb...

Q. Write down the recursive function to count the number of the nodes in the binary tree.    A n s . R ecursive Function to count no. of Nodes in Binary Tree is writt

Assignment, How do I submit a three page assignment

How do I submit a three page assignment

Circular linked list, In a circular linked list There is no beginning a...

In a circular linked list There is no beginning and no end.

The threaded binary tree, By changing the NULL lines in a binary tree to th...

By changing the NULL lines in a binary tree to the special links called threads, it is possible to execute traversal, insertion and deletion without using either a stack or recursi

Inorder and preorder traversal to reconstruct a binary tree, Q. Using the f...

Q. Using the following given inorder and preorder traversal reconstruct a binary tree Inorder sequence is D, G, B, H, E, A, F, I, C

Linked lists, representation of links list in memory

representation of links list in memory

Program to implementing stack using linked lists, include include i...

include include include /* Definition of structure node */ typedef struct node { int data; struct node *next; } ; /* Definition of push function */

Storing a sparse matrix in memory, Explain an efficient method of storing a...

Explain an efficient method of storing a sparse matrix in memory. Write a module to find the transpose of the sparse matrix stored in this way. A matrix which contains number o

Program on radix sort., Write a program that uses the radix sort to sort 10...

Write a program that uses the radix sort to sort 1000 random digits. Print the data before and after the sort. Each sort bucket should be a linked list. At the end of the sort, the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd