Tree traversal, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you understand by the tree traversal? Write down the procedure for traversing a binary tree in preorder and execute it on the following tree. 

419_tree traversal.png

 

Ans:

The algorithm walks through tree data structure and performs some calculation at each node in the tree. This procedure of walking through the tree is called a tree traversal.

There are basically two different methods in which to visit systematically all the nodes of a tree-the depth-first traversal and the breadth-first traversal. Certain depth- first traversal methods happen frequently enough that they are given names of their own: preorder traversal, inorder traversal and postorder traversal.

The algorithm for traversing a tree in preorder is written as follows:-

i.     Process the root R.

ii.    Traverse left sub tree of R in preorder.
iii.   Traverse right sub tree of R in preorder. The preorder for the given tree is as follows:-

A   L1  R1

A  B    L1l  L1R  R1

A  B    D      L1R  R1

A  B    D      E       R1

A  B    D      E       C    R1L  R1R

A  B      D         E            C      F       R1R

A  B          D         E          C            F       G


Related Discussions:- Tree traversal

Data structures, Aa) Come up with an ERD from the following scenario, clear...

Aa) Come up with an ERD from the following scenario, clearly stating all entities, attributes, relationships before final sketch of the ERD: [50 m

Write about enterprise manager, Question 1 . Give the structure of PL/SQL B...

Question 1 . Give the structure of PL/SQL Blocks and explain Question 2 . Differentiate between PL/SQL functions and procedures Question 3 . Explain the following Par

Random searching, write aprogram for random -search to implement if a[i]=x;...

write aprogram for random -search to implement if a[i]=x;then terminate other wise continue the search by picking new randon inex into a

LINKED LIST, HOW LINKED LIST HEADER WORKS? HOW TO INSERT AND DELETE ELEMENT...

HOW LINKED LIST HEADER WORKS? HOW TO INSERT AND DELETE ELEMENTS IN LINKED LIST?

Hashing, explain collision resloving techniques in hasing

explain collision resloving techniques in hasing

State warnock algorithm, Warnock's Algorithm An interesting approach to...

Warnock's Algorithm An interesting approach to the hidden-surface problem was presented by Warnock. His method does not try to decide exactly what is happening in the scene but

Write an algorithm insert, Q. Write an algorithm INSERT which takes a point...

Q. Write an algorithm INSERT which takes a pointer to a sorted list and a pointer to a node and inserts the node into its correct position or place in the list.  Ans: /* s

Efficient way of storing a sparse matrix in memory, Explain an efficient wa...

Explain an efficient way of storing a sparse matrix in memory.   A matrix in which number of zero entries are much higher than the number of non zero entries is called sparse mat

Prims algorithm, Prim's algorithm employs the concept of sets. Rather than ...

Prim's algorithm employs the concept of sets. Rather than processing the graph by sorted order of edges, this algorithm processes the edges within the graph randomly by building up

Explain space complexity, Explain Space Complexity Space Complexity :...

Explain Space Complexity Space Complexity :- The space complexity of an algorithm is the amount of memory it requires to run to completion. Some of the reasons to study space

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd