Treatment of diarrhoea, Biology

Assignment Help:

Treatment 

Most cases of diarrhoea do not need antibiotic therapy as the bacterial or parasitic organism are not isolated from most of the cases. However chemotherapeutics  are given in those cases in which diarrhoea  is due to bacteria or protozoa. These cases will usually have blood/mucus  in stools and high fever. 

Chemotherapeutics 

The following drugs can be used: 

  1. Ampicillin given in the dose of 50 to 100 mg per kg body weight per day in divided doses. 
  2. Amoxycillin 20 to 40 mg per kg per day in three divided doses.  
  3. Oral etreptomicin in the dose of 100 mg per kg per day.
  4. Furazolidine orally six ml per kg per day to a maximum of 200 mg. 
  5. Neomycin 50 to 100 mg per kg per day in divided doses. 
  6. Colistin sulfate 5 to 8 mg per kg per day in divided doses orally. 
  7. Cotrimoxazole  :  The dose  is calculated on the basis of  4 to 10 mg per kg per day. 
  8. Nalidixic acid 50 mg per day in 4 divided doses. Erythromycin 30 to 50 mg per kg per day in divided doses. 
  9. Lomotil diphenoxylate hydrochloride with atropine is sometimes given.  It  reduces motility of  the gut but the course of  illness is not altered with this.  

Related Discussions:- Treatment of diarrhoea

Explain oxidation-reduction potential, Oxidation-reduction  Potential (ORP)...

Oxidation-reduction  Potential (ORP) ORP is related to the concentration of oxidizers or reducers in a solution, and their activity or strength. It provides an indication of th

Ranking of companies according to the death rate, Ranking of Companies Acco...

Ranking of Companies According to the Death Rate The death rates because of accidents vary from industry to industry. Following is the list of industries in order of decreasin

Zoology, Classification of the Phylum Protozoa up to orders

Classification of the Phylum Protozoa up to orders

Explain high fibre diets, High fibre diets High fibre  diets: The pat...

High fibre diets High fibre  diets: The patients  are advised  to  eat  high  fibre cereals as whole grain flour and bread, whole grain bread cereals, whole wheat pasta and b

Explain implant mobility and discomfort - implant interface, Implant Mobili...

Implant Mobility and Discomfort Implant mobility is an indication of the lack of osseointegration. Even if periimplant disease has progressed relatively far, implants may still

Plant classification according to ancient greeks and romans, Q. Plant class...

Q. Plant classification according to Ancient Greeks and Romans? Hippocrates, "The Father of Medicine" (460-377 B.C.) is reputed to have been one of Democritus 's disciples. He

Evolutionary implications of natural regulation, Evolutionary Implications ...

Evolutionary Implications of Natural Regulation Many changes in abundance can be attributed to changes in extrinsic factors such as weather, disease or predation. But some cha

Importance of the glucose blood level for human health, Q. What is the impo...

Q. What is the importance of the glucose blood level for human health? The glucose blood level (glycemia) must be kept normal if it is abnormally low there is not sufficient gl

Treatments of coronary, The treatment of hyperlipidemia requires two approa...

The treatment of hyperlipidemia requires two approaches: Therapeutic lifestyle changes (TLC) and medications. To achieve target LDL levels, most patients need both approaches si

Isolation techniques, Differentiate between spread plating and streaking?

Differentiate between spread plating and streaking?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd