Transmission errors in networking, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:

TRANSMISSION ERRORS:

 Transmission exceptions may happen due to different causes for example power surges or interference may delete data during transmission. In result of which the bits are deleted or the bit value may be modified.

 ERROR CORRECTION AND DETECTION:

 To correct and detect errors, frames add additional information, which is

checked by the receiver and inserted by the sender. In this way incorrect data may be

rejected. Also the incorrect data may be accepted and corrected.

PARITY CHECKING:

 To find the error there are different functions in which parity checking is also usually used. In parity checking, parity denotes to the number of bits set to 1 in the data item.

There are two kinds:

  • Even Parity
  • Odd Parity

 EVEN PARITY:

In an even parity the no. of 1's in packet would be an even number.

 ODD PARITY:

In an Odd parity the no. of  in packet bits would be an odd number.

 


Related Discussions:- Transmission errors in networking

Computer security, Implementing an effective online authentication scheme i...

Implementing an effective online authentication scheme in practice faces many challenges. Systems with highly sensitive data often require multifactor authentication. But, requirin

Hashing, Hashing is the transformation of a string of characters into a g...

Hashing is the transformation of a string of characters into a generally shorter fixed-length key or a value that presents the original string. Hashing is used to index and retri

Basic functions of e-mail system, B a s i c functions of e-mail system ...

B a s i c functions of e-mail system are given as follows: C o mp o sition refers to the procedure of creating messages and the answers. Though any text editor can be

How will network datagrams be protected at network layer, (a) Consider the...

(a) Consider the subsequent authentication options: A. Using password. B. Using pin and fingerprint Which option A or B provides stronger security and why? (b) Give

Estimate the average throughput, Question (a) Estimate the average thr...

Question (a) Estimate the average throughput between two hosts given that the RTT for a 100 bytes ICMP request-reply is 1 millisecond and that for a 1500 bytes is 2 millisecon

Asset identification and valuation-information security, ASSET IDENTIFICATI...

ASSET IDENTIFICATION AND VALUATION This process begins with identification of assets that includes all elements of an organization’s system (people, procedures, data and informa

Packet filtering firewall, Packet Filtering Firewall Packet filtering i...

Packet Filtering Firewall Packet filtering is a network security mechanism that works by controlling what data can flow in and out of the network. The basic device that interco

Categories of controls-information security, Categories of Controls Cont...

Categories of Controls Controlling risk through mitigation, avoidance or transference is accomplished by implementing controls. There are 4 effective approaches to select the co

Explain security, W h a t do you understand by the terms security, netwo...

W h a t do you understand by the terms security, network security and information security? How network security and information security are connected? Security can be def

Fragment identification, FRAGMENT IDENTIFICATION: IDENT field in every...

FRAGMENT IDENTIFICATION: IDENT field in every fragment matches IDENT field in real datagram. Fragments from different datagrams may arrive out of order and still be saved out.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd