Explain concept of synchronization, Synchronization In communication am...

Synchronization In communication among processes messages passed may be blocking or nonblocking - also called as synchronous and asynchronous. Blocking send : The sending pr

Explain linked allocation, Linked allocation With linked allocation, ev...

Linked allocation With linked allocation, every file is a linked list of disk blocks; the disk blocks might be scattered anywhere on the disk. The directory has a pointer to th

Dynamic memory management, Usually memory is allocated from a large pool of...

Usually memory is allocated from a large pool of unused memory area called the heap. In C++, dynamic allocation/deallocation must be manually performed using commands like malloc,

Networking and distributed systems, Networks and operating systems have a l...

Networks and operating systems have a lot of overlap. In this course, however,we are not going to discuss networking in detail, but rather focus on the networking abstractions prov

Explain many-to-one model (green threads), Many-to-One Model (Green Threads...

Many-to-One Model (Green Threads) Implementations of the many-to-one model a lot of user threads to one kernel thread permit the application to create any number of threads tha

Allocating new pages, Processes have valid and invalid entries on their pag...

Processes have valid and invalid entries on their page tables. The valid entries all point to some where "real" (e.g. a physical page, or some portion of disk in case of non-reside

Error detection, about error detection in operating system and how does it ...

about error detection in operating system and how does it take place?

Buffering,

Explain drawbacks of fixed partitioning, The drawbacks of fixed partitionin...

The drawbacks of fixed partitioning are: The number of partitions are précised at system generation time limits the number of active processes in the system. For the re

Quantum settings denoted by q, Determining the time quantum for a job is a ...

Determining the time quantum for a job is a critical task. Given the assumptions that the average switching time between processes is s, and the average amount of time an I/O bo