Transcription and processing of trna in prokaryotes , Biology

Assignment Help:

The rRNA transcription units in E. coli hold some tRNA genes which are processed and transcribed at the time of rRNA transcription. The other tRNA genes  happen  in  clusters  of  up  to  seven  tRNA  sequences  separated  by  spacer regions. Subsequent transcription by the one prokaryotic RNA polymerase, the

1515_22.png

                Figure:  Transcription and processing of tRNA in prokaryotes.

mainly  RNA  transcript  folds  up  into  the  characteristic  stem-loop  structures and is then processed in an ordered series of cleavages by ribonucleases (RNases)  that release and trim the tRNAs to their final lengths. The trimming  and cleavage reactions  at the 5'  and 3'  ends of the precursor  tRNAs  contained RNases D and E, F and P. RNases E, F and P are endonucleases  cutting the RNA within,  whilst  RNase  D is an trimming , exonuclease  the ends of the tRNA molecules.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Transcription and processing of trna in prokaryotes

State the layers of retina, State the Layers of retina The retina is c...

State the Layers of retina The retina is coil~posed of ten layers: a) Pigmented epithelium (outermost layer), b) Neusoepithelium, rods and cones (photoreceptors), c) Exte

Transport in phloem, Transport in Phloem The basic necessities of plan...

Transport in Phloem The basic necessities of plants, water, are taken up by the roots. Another purpose served by the roots is to absorb water soluble mineral nutrients from th

What is autoclave sterilization, Q. What is Autoclave sterilization? Wo...

Q. What is Autoclave sterilization? Word "autoclave" means self locking and is used to denote an apparatus that sterilizes by use of steam under pressure. It operates on same

Explain biochemical investigation, Explain Biochemical investigation Bi...

Explain Biochemical investigation Biochemical  investigations:  These help  to  reveal nutrients and metabolites in blood and /or urine, and/or faeces that indicate an infectio

What is atherosclerosis, Q. What is Atherosclerosis? Atherosclerosis is...

Q. What is Atherosclerosis? Atherosclerosis is an arterial lesion characterized by patchy thickening of the intima (innermost coal of artery) comprising of fat and layers of co

Accident causation - accidents and losses, Accident Causation - Acciden...

Accident Causation - Accidents and Losses Several accidents occurs everyday year round in industries. We have already discussed different types of accidents and injuries t

Explain phylum ascomycetes, Phylum Ascomycetes 1) Sexual reproduction i...

Phylum Ascomycetes 1) Sexual reproduction is by conjugation and is followed by the formation of ascospores inside a sac called ascus. 2) The asci may be grouped together to

Phenotypical proportion obtained in f2 generation explained, Considering th...

Considering the hybridization in a given trait like the color of the hair of a mammalian species (white/black) conditioned by a pair of different alleles under complete dominance (

How are the change in the ageing lens occurred in metabolism, How are the c...

How are the change in the ageing lens occurred in the metabolism? Changes in the Ageing Lens 1) Physical changes: Lens weight increases, light transmission decreases, li

What is class crinoidea, What is Class Crinoidea? This Class includes t...

What is Class Crinoidea? This Class includes the sea lilies and the feather stars. What makes them different from the other Echinoderms is the placement of their mouth and anus

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd