Total fertility rate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Total Fertility Rate

Total fertility rate (TFR) is the total number of children a women can be expected to bear in a given population if birth rates are constant for at least one generation. Replacement level is a value of TFR and is the number of children a couple must have to replace themselves. You might think that two parents would have to have only two children to replace themselves.

The actual average replacement level is, however, slightly higher, primarily because some children die before reaching their reproductive years. In developed countries the replacement level is fixed at 2.1. In developing countries where infant mortality rates are high and life expectancies are short, replacement level is about 2.7. If replacement level is low-below 2 i.e. each couple has children less than those required to replace themselves, then the population will actually decline as in the case of Sweden and Germany.


Related Discussions:- Total fertility rate

Explain water holding or hydration capacity and viscosity, Explain Water Ho...

Explain Water Holding or Hydration Capacity (WHC) and Viscosity? WHC refers to the 'ability of fibre to bind water', just as dry sponge does when soaked in water. WHC of the fi

What is the change in allele frequency in a population, Microevolution is: ...

Microevolution is: the change in allele frequency in a population. Cannot occur if genetic equilibrium is reached. Results in the formation of a new species. Is influenced by mutat

Trihybrid cross between two true-breeding homozygous, Which of the followin...

Which of the following statements is true regarding a trihybrid cross between two true-breeding homozygous individuals with contrasting phenotypes? Which of the following statement

Diabetes mellitus, Diabetes mellitus, Types I and II is a disorder regard...

Diabetes mellitus, Types I and II is a disorder regarding the defects in insulin action. Type I diabetes is characterized by an inadequate insulin secretion; Type II diabetes is

Financing of healthcare - Principles, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Define fermented baked preparations, Normal 0 false false f...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Blood salvage and bloodless open-heart surgery, Blood Salvage and Bloodless...

Blood Salvage and Bloodless Open-heart Surgery: At the time of cardio pulmonary bypass, cardiomony suckers suck blood from the chambers or the heart and pericardium back into the

What is ecotourism and how it preserve biodiversity, What is ecotourism, an...

What is ecotourism, and how can it be used to preserve biodiversity? Ecotourism is tourism involving people who want to see intact ecosystems and their unique organ- isms. Inco

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd