Topical route for injection, Biology

Assignment Help:

Topical Route

The medication in topical route is administered through ear, nose and eye.

Drops are instilled into the nose, ear and eyes of the child in much the same way as they are in the adult with the following exceptions.

  1. The dose of medication may be smaller than the amount the adult receives. 
  2. The use of a medicine dropper that has a smooth tip to prevent injury. 
  3. Medication warmed to room or body temperature before administration. 
  4. Child's co-operation must be obtained, if child is young then he must be adequately restrained. 
  5. The young child's head must be immobilized to prevent any accidents. 

Purpose

  1. To relieve nasal obstruction. 
  2. To shrink the mucous membrane. 
  3. To relieve the stuffed feeling. 
  4. To reduce excessive nasal discharge. 

Procedure

  1. Hold the infant in cradle position when administering nasal drops. 
  2. Tilt his head back and stabilize it in the crook of your arm by pressing it between your arm and body. 
  3. Squeeze drops into each nostril as prescribed. 
  4. Ask him to sniff after you instill the drops. 
  5. Ensure that he does not sneeze; as the medication will be sprayed out. 
  6. If child is older, place in supine in a bed with a pillow under his shoulders to hyper extend his head over the pillows. After instilling keep the head below the level of the shoulder for 3 to 5 minutes.

Related Discussions:- Topical route for injection

What are the advanced surgical procedures, What are the Advanced surgical p...

What are the Advanced surgical procedures The scope of implantology has widened to include many more clinical situations which would be hitherto contraindicated for implants du

Define adsorption chromatography -basic separation technique, Define Adsorp...

Define Adsorption chromatography - Basic Separation Technique? Adsorption is surface interaction and is by number of forces, between surface atoms of solids and molecules of ex

Hormones secreted by pituitary gland, (a) Hormones of the Anterior lobe - ...

(a) Hormones of the Anterior lobe - The anteriorIobe of the pituitary gland secretes the following hormones, most of them are trophic hormones. (i ) Somatotropic hormone o

Metabolism of lipids, The three main forms of fat found in food are glyceri...

The three main forms of fat found in food are glycerides (principally triacylglycerol [triglyceride], the form in which fat is stored for fuel), the phospholipids, and the sterols

Is glucose was the only source of fuel, What is the RQ if glucose was the o...

What is the RQ if glucose was the only source of fuel used in metabolism?

What are some functions of the cartilages in the human body, What are some ...

What are some functions of the cartilages in the human body? Cartilages are responsible for the structural support of the nose and ears. The trachea and the bronchi are also or

How old is the earth, How old is the earth? It is believed that the ear...

How old is the earth? It is believed that the earth is about 4.5 billion years old.

Why haploid cell attempted to perform meiosis, What problem would most like...

What problem would most likely to occur if a haploid cell attempted to perform meiosis? a.The cell could not replicate its DNA prior to meiosis. b.The cell could not pair hom

What is organelles, What is Organelles? Organelles :   Eukaryotic cel...

What is Organelles? Organelles :   Eukaryotic cells contain various membrane-bound structures called organelles, in contrast to prokaryotes, which lack a definite internal or

Describe about cardiac examination, Describe about cardiac examination? ...

Describe about cardiac examination? Physical examination of the cardiovascular system is mainly discussed under four headings i.e., inspection, palpation, percussion and auscul

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd