Topical route for injection, Biology

Assignment Help:

Topical Route

The medication in topical route is administered through ear, nose and eye.

Drops are instilled into the nose, ear and eyes of the child in much the same way as they are in the adult with the following exceptions.

  1. The dose of medication may be smaller than the amount the adult receives. 
  2. The use of a medicine dropper that has a smooth tip to prevent injury. 
  3. Medication warmed to room or body temperature before administration. 
  4. Child's co-operation must be obtained, if child is young then he must be adequately restrained. 
  5. The young child's head must be immobilized to prevent any accidents. 

Purpose

  1. To relieve nasal obstruction. 
  2. To shrink the mucous membrane. 
  3. To relieve the stuffed feeling. 
  4. To reduce excessive nasal discharge. 

Procedure

  1. Hold the infant in cradle position when administering nasal drops. 
  2. Tilt his head back and stabilize it in the crook of your arm by pressing it between your arm and body. 
  3. Squeeze drops into each nostril as prescribed. 
  4. Ask him to sniff after you instill the drops. 
  5. Ensure that he does not sneeze; as the medication will be sprayed out. 
  6. If child is older, place in supine in a bed with a pillow under his shoulders to hyper extend his head over the pillows. After instilling keep the head below the level of the shoulder for 3 to 5 minutes.

Related Discussions:- Topical route for injection

Determine the transplantation of mitochondria, Based on your reading of the...

Based on your reading of the article "Hello Mothers, Hello Father" which of the following is a correct statement regarding the transplantation of mitochondria? A. The sperm cel

Dentition and feeding, briefly explain filter feeding in holozoicanimals

briefly explain filter feeding in holozoicanimals

Biological stress, Biological Stress Since in nature, the various orga...

Biological Stress Since in nature, the various organisms do not live in complete isolation from others, stress to a plant species might also be caused by what other organisms

Define tips that should be followed before an event start, Define Tips that...

Define Tips that should be followed before an event Start? Before the event, following tips should be followed:   As the glycogen stores may be used up during night, a h

Explain a home-made wormery, A home-made wormery A wooden box 30 cm by ...

A home-made wormery A wooden box 30 cm by 30 cm by 15 cm fitted with a glass front is beneficial for studying the habits of earth-worms. Fill the box nearly to the top with

Intracellular sodium concentration of the motor neuron, Intracellular sodiu...

Intracellular sodium concentration of the motor neuron A complete motor neuron is removed from a frog and placed in normal physiological saline at 1 AM.  The neuron is healthy.

Parenchymal inflammation, Parenchymal Inflammation Parenchymal inflamm...

Parenchymal Inflammation Parenchymal inflammation can be due to infectious diseases or acute bronchitis or pneumonia discussion will be mainly on pneumania in the following t

Control of aflatoxin, Q. Control of Aflatoxin? Control: Because aflatox...

Q. Control of Aflatoxin? Control: Because aflatoxins are potentially widespread in occurrence and have an insidious combination of acute and chronic toxicity, it is prudent to

Degradation/destruction, How does degradation/destruction differ on differe...

How does degradation/destruction differ on different vegatation zoner or at different heights?

Experiment of stanley miller (1953) on the origin of life, What was the exp...

What was the experiment of Stanley Miller (1953) on the origin of life? In 1953 the Stanley Miller arranged an experimental apparatus that simulated the atmospheric conditions

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd