Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

State fluid exchange between blood plasma in a capillary, Which of the foll...

Which of the following statements are true for fluid exchange between the blood plasma in a capillary in the leg and the interstitial spaces surrounding that capillary? A. Bloo

Describe the concept of gastrulation, Describe the concept of gastrulation?...

Describe the concept of gastrulation? During embryological development this stage results in blastulas conversion into a gastrula. Cells migrate toward the inside of embryo fro

Define criteria for assessment of vitamin b12 status, Define Criteria for A...

Define Criteria for Assessment of Vitamin B 12 Status? Low serum or plasma levels of vitamin B 12 should be the first indication of poor  status and this could be confirmed

What are three main components of cytoskeletan, What is the cytoskeleton, a...

What is the cytoskeleton, and what are three of its main components? The cytoskeleton is a network of long protein strands located in the cytosol. Three main components are

Serendipidity, SERENDIPIDIT Y - Sometimes discoveries are made unexpec...

SERENDIPIDIT Y - Sometimes discoveries are made unexpectedly matter of chance. This is serendipidity. Examples - 1.       Structural formula of benzene - It was dreamt by

Endocrine regulation of the cycle - reproduction, Endocrine Regulation of t...

Endocrine Regulation of the Cycle - Reproduction You have learnt above that the reproductive cycles are governed by the interplay of pituitary and gonadal hormones. According

Diabetes mellitus, 1. How often should she have Glycated hemoglobin (HgbA1C...

1. How often should she have Glycated hemoglobin (HgbA1C) drawn?  What percentage is desired? 2. How often should she see an ophthalmologist or optometrist? 3. What should be

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd