Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Name element playing significant role in nitrogen fixation, An element play...

An element playing significant role in nitrogen fixation is : 1.  Molybdenum 2. Copper 3. Manganese 4. Zinc An element playing significant role in nitrogen fixation

How to check quality of grains, Q. How to check Quality of grains? Food...

Q. How to check Quality of grains? Food grains for human consumption are whole or broken kernels of cereals, millets and pulses. According to PFA, they shall be free from added

collection of solid waste, There are three methods of collections: 1.  ...

There are three methods of collections: 1.      Kerbside collection: In this collection system the refuse is brought in containers and placed on the footway, from where it is

Agro industrial-cobalt, Cobalt Cobalt functions as a component of vitamin ...

Cobalt Cobalt functions as a component of vitamin B12  (cobalamin). Ruminants are not dependent on a dietary source of vitamin B12  because ruminal microorganisms can synthesize B

How do the rough endoplasmic reticulum produce proteins, How do the rough e...

How do the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus act in the production and releasing of proteins? The rough endoplasmic reticulum has in its outer membrane many r

Determine the recombination frequency of genes, Why does the recombination ...

Why does the recombination frequency of genes vary with the distance between them in the chromosome? The farther the distance among the loci of two genes in a chromosome the h

Define transverse section of body of ascaris lumbricoides, Define Transvers...

Define Transverse section of body of ascaris lumbricoides? The transverse sections of male and female A, lumbricoides exhibit some differences based on their sex.   T.S. of Fema

Functional properties of cardiac muscle, Normal 0 false false...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

BIOLOGY, 100 WORDS NOT COMPLETED

100 WORDS NOT COMPLETED

What do you understand by myoglobin, Q. What is myoglobin? What is the func...

Q. What is myoglobin? What is the function of this molecule in the muscle tissue? Myoglobin is a present in muscle pigment and fibers similar to hemoglobin. Myoglobin has a gre

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd