Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

#title, natural selection

natural selection

Explain the major classes of lipids, Explain the major classes of lipids ...

Explain the major classes of lipids The major classes of lipids are simple lipids (acylglycerols and waxes); Compound lipids (glycerophospholipids); Derived lipids (compounds t

Human physiology, which bones forms lhe non moving muscle attachment in

which bones forms lhe non moving muscle attachment in

What is an evolutionary tree, What is an evolutionary tree? Is there a prec...

What is an evolutionary tree? Is there a precise evolutionary tree known by science that explains the emergence and origin of every type of living being? Evolutionary tree is t

What do you mean by pericardium, Q. What do you mean by Pericardium? Pe...

Q. What do you mean by Pericardium? Pericardium is the sac covering the heart. Pericardium consists of two layers-the visceral pericardium (epicardium) and the parietal pericar

What are the abnormalities of gaze, What are the Abnormalities of gaze ...

What are the Abnormalities of gaze Normal gaze is when visual axes both eyes are parallel in primary gaze. when visual axes are not parallel in primary gaze, it is abnormal ga

Hydrarch - kinds of succession, Hydrarch - Kinds of Succession When su...

Hydrarch - Kinds of Succession When succession takes place in a wet area, that is, succession progresses from hydric to mesic conditions. This can be further subdivided as:

Technique-recurrence of angina, Technique:  Careful re-opening of ste...

Technique:  Careful re-opening of sternum and release of steinum from the underlying adhesion is done. Femoral artery and vein are exposed for going on femoro fenioral bypass

Erythrocytes or red blood cells, Erythrocytes or red blood cells: Th...

Erythrocytes or red blood cells: These are otherwise called Red Blood cells or corpuscles. These are the most numerous cells in the blood.There are about 4.5 to 5.5x 10 9

What is posterior aneurysm? , What is  Posterior Aneurysm? The te...

What is  Posterior Aneurysm? The technique of Posterior Aneurysm operation is the same. Care must be taken to avoid injury to the posterior papillary muscle and poster

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd