Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Blood formation, why are blood formed at bones or joints

why are blood formed at bones or joints

Define glycogen , A glycogen molecule having entirely of glucose uni...

A glycogen molecule having entirely of glucose units, many of that are linked in long chains through α1-4 bonds.  Furthermore,  every  10  units  or  so,  the  chain  is branched

Define requirements of protein during surgery, Define Requirements of Prote...

Define Requirements of Protein during Surgery? Negative nitrogen balance is the most common nutritional deficiency related to surgery. Reserves of protein in the tissues and pl

Measuring biodiversity, Conservation and management of biodiversity require...

Conservation and management of biodiversity require measurement of biodiversity because it is important to make choices about "what, where, and how" to conserve. Measurement can be

Who is known as father of english botany, Who is known as Father of English...

Who is known as Father of English Botany? William Turner (1515-1568), whose 'A New Herbal' printed in English appeared in 1551 (first part), 1562 (second part) and 1568 (third

Explain the before abutment connection - implant failures, Before Abutment ...

Before Abutment Connection There can be wound dehiscence, and the presence of signs of infection such as swelling, fistula, pain prior to stage to surgery. It is important t

Pleural biopsy, Pleural Biopsy Pleural biopsy is one of the diagnostic...

Pleural Biopsy Pleural biopsy is one of the diagnostic procedure which may  cause lot of anxiety in  the patient. Procedure Pleural biopsies may be preformed surg

Signs and symptoms of emphysema, Pathophysiology Distension and damage...

Pathophysiology Distension and damage of the respiratory bronchioles selectively occur. Opening develops in the walls of the bronchioles. and they become enlarged and conf

Merits and demerits of system classification, Q. Merits and Demerits of sys...

Q. Merits and Demerits of system classification? Merits The merits of this system\are as under: • Careful observation and original description of the genera from living

Protein synthesis, Which biological molecule contains the genetic informati...

Which biological molecule contains the genetic information that controls cellular functioning

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd