Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Define about the anthropometry method, Define about the Anthropometry Metho...

Define about the Anthropometry Method? Anthropometry refers to the measurement of the size and proportions of' the human body. Anthropometric prediction equations estimate body

Vitamin, fish liver oil is rich in which vitamin ???

fish liver oil is rich in which vitamin ???

Glycolipids, G L YCOLIPIDS They are lipids having sugar residues. ...

G L YCOLIPIDS They are lipids having sugar residues. Two common glycolipids are cerebrosides and gangliosides. (1) Cerebrosides They are made of amino alcohol sphi

Explain malnutrition, Explain Malnutrition Malnutrition, impaired immun...

Explain Malnutrition Malnutrition, impaired immunity and infection can form a triad or vicious cycle, as illustrated in Figure, which works synergistically and thus worsens the

What is low - density lipoprotein receptor pathway, Q. What is low - densit...

Q. What is low - density lipoprotein receptor pathway? Ans. The increasing cellular free cholesterol generated regulates the activities of two enzymes that are of crucial

What is saliva, What is Saliva Saliva   is  the colourless  viscous  f...

What is Saliva Saliva   is  the colourless  viscous  fluid.  It  helps  in  swallowing the  food  by lubricating the food and the neutral pH of saliva prevents the decalcifica

Zinc (zn) - micronutrients, Zinc (Zn) - Micronutrients In its function...

Zinc (Zn) - Micronutrients In its function in some enzyme systems, zn 2+ resembles Mn 2+ in that it brings about substrate binding and conformational changes in enzymes. A n

Define the food system in space, Define the Food System in space? Mercu...

Define the Food System in space? Mercury (1961-1963) astronauts had to eat bite-sized cubes, freeze dried powders, and semi liquids stuffed in aluminium tubes. For most asbonau

Oestrous cycle, OESTROU S CYCLE - Also known as heat period. Common in...

OESTROU S CYCLE - Also known as heat period. Common in rabbit, cat, dog, sheeps. In this period desire for copulation occur. Possibility of fertilization is 100%.

Explain the treatment of vitamin a deficiency, Explain the Treatment of vit...

Explain the Treatment of vitamin A deficiency? All forms of vitamin A deficiency are treated with a massive oral dose of vitamin A in oil (200,000 IU), immediately after diagno

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd