Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

What do you meant by diabetic ketoacidosis, Q. What do you meant by Diabeti...

Q. What do you meant by Diabetic Ketoacidosis? Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) is one of the acute complications of diabetes mellitus. The name itself implies that there is acidosi

Role of protein in metabolism, ROL E OF PROTEIN - Main organic comp...

ROL E OF PROTEIN - Main organic component of body. Unit is amino acid. Polymer of amino acids. Amino acids combine to each other by peptide bond. Formation of bone, t

Fossils, what year was homo erectus fossils found

what year was homo erectus fossils found

Potassium ions maintain the resting potential of neuron, Q. How do the pota...

Q. How do the potassium and sodium ions maintain the resting potential of the neuron? The plasma membrane of the neuron when at rest maintains an electric potential difference

Types of aortic stenosis-aortic stenosis-valve disease, Types of Aortic Ste...

Types of Aortic Stenosis:  Obstruction to left ventricular outflow is commonly at the valvar level. Less commonly it is at the sub valvar or supra valvar level. Sub valvar ob

Epizootic lymphangitis, Epizootic lymphangitis Epizootic lymphangitis ...

Epizootic lymphangitis Epizootic lymphangitis (pseudo-glanders) is a chronic, insidious and highly contagious fungal disease of equines particularly horse and very rarely of c

What is Ailing Implant, What is Ailing Implant Ailing Implant : An impl...

What is Ailing Implant Ailing Implant : An implant which may indicate an increased risk for failure, which can be of temporary significance or amenable to treatment and is gene

Aim of diabetes counselling, Aim of Diabetes Counselling Diabetes is a...

Aim of Diabetes Counselling Diabetes is a life-long illness. Diagnosis of diabetes has psychological and physical implications. Preventive counselling and life style change ca

Explain the lateral and the apical buds of the plants, What is the differen...

What is the difference between the lateral and the apical buds of the plants? Lateral buds are portions of meristematic tissue situated in the base of the shoots. Apical bud

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd