Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Formation of double bonds, In eukaryotes  the SER has enzymes  able to begi...

In eukaryotes  the SER has enzymes  able to begin  double  bonds into fatty acyl CoA molecules  in an oxidation  reaction  which uses molecular  oxygen.  This reaction is catalyzed

Spleen, SPLEEN Largest lymph gland, also with myeloid tissue is an i...

SPLEEN Largest lymph gland, also with myeloid tissue is an important specialized reticuloendothelial organ in vertebrates, as the site of erythropoiesis. Splenic tissue i

What is the function of the vitellus in the vertebrate egg, Q. What is the ...

Q. What is the function of the vitellus in the vertebrate egg? How are these eggs classified according to the amount of vitellus within them? Vitellus (yolk) is the nutritive m

Explain tropical rain forests in biomes, Explain Tropical Rain Forests in b...

Explain Tropical Rain Forests in biomes? You probably are well aware of the danger that the world's rain forests are facing in terms of extinction! There are huge numbers of sp

Carbohydrates requirement in dyslipidemia, Q. Carbohydrates requirement in ...

Q. Carbohydrates requirement in dyslipidemia? As you have already read that carbohydrates provide 4 Kcal/g of energy in our diets. Since we take large amounts of carbohydrates,

Describe in brief about retina, Describe in brief about retina The reti...

Describe in brief about retina The retina is a highly complex layer of nervous tissue. The photoreceptors are rods and cones for scotopic and photopic vision respectively. The

Etiology, Etiology -Although this approach less desirable, it is useful...

Etiology -Although this approach less desirable, it is useful, short-term option if the etiology of the condition remains unknown. - The patient must inform about what will

Explain vitamin k as an essential fat soluble micronutrient, Explain Vitami...

Explain Vitamin K as an essential fat soluble micronutrient? Vitamin K is an essential fat-soluble micronutrient the only unequivocal role in health is in the maintenance of no

Carbohydrates, Carbohydrate - contains Carbon , Hydrogen , and Oxygen ...

Carbohydrate - contains Carbon , Hydrogen , and Oxygen with a general formula of C x (H 2 O) y Simple sugars à monosaccharides Oligosaccharide à sugars containing

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd