Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Biostatics, Biostatics :  This is the application of mathematics in living ...

Biostatics :  This is the application of mathematics in living organisms. Biostatistics is a contraction of biology or statistics sometimes it is called as biometry or biometrics.

Find initial osmotic pressure on room temperature of a cell, Find the initi...

Find the initial osmotic pressure at room temperature of a cell if the only ions present are CaCl2 on either side of the membrane. Assume the concentrastions for K+ and Cl- from Ta

How sugar is used in icings, How sugar is used in Icings? Sugars provid...

How sugar is used in Icings? Sugars provide sweetness, flavor, bulk and structure to icings and frostings. In addition to sweetness and flavor, icings also function as a barrie

Substances that have to be excreted from the body, Name four substances tha...

Name four substances that have to be excreted from the body. Substances that have to be excreted from the body are:- A) Carbon dioxide, B) urea, C) uric acid, D) s

Water of estuaries, Water of Estuaries The water of estuaries is turbi...

Water of Estuaries The water of estuaries is turbid because of the great number of particulates in suspension in the water. The turbidity is minimum near the mouth and increas

Composition of body fluids, Composition of Body Fluids All body fluids...

Composition of Body Fluids All body fluids - plasma, interstitial and intracellular have one common feature i.e. they are formed mostly of water. You would be amazed to know t

Describe some food borne diseases, Q. Describe some Food borne disease? ...

Q. Describe some Food borne disease? Food borne diseases are caused by the ingestion of foods containing toxic or infectious agents. In India, the diseases transmitted by foo

Into which phyla is the fungi kingdom divided, Fungi are classified in thei...

Fungi are classified in their own kingdom. Into which phyla is the fungi kingdom divided? Into which of those phyla are mushrooms classified? The kingdom fungi is separated in

Cnidaria and platyhelminthes - larval forms, Cnidaria and Platyhelminthes -...

Cnidaria and Platyhelminthes - Larval forms Cnidaria The common larval stage that is found in cnidarians is the planula which forms following gastrulation. The planula is

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd