Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Explain the functions of consciousness, Q. Explain the Functions of Conscio...

Q. Explain the Functions of Consciousness? Consciousness allows individuals to be aware of his/her surrounding, thereby defining the context and removing ambiguities. Simplific

Biological species concept, The biologicaI species concept claims that spec...

The biologicaI species concept claims that species consist of natural populations and that species are real and objective. They are not man-made subjective abstraction. According

Reagent for separation of amino acid by paper chromatography, Define Reagen...

Define Reagent for Separation of Amino Acid by Paper Chromatography? The following reagents will be required for carrying out the experiment: 1. Amino acid solution- Weig

Cooking of vitamin c-containing foods, Q. Why isn't the cooking of vitamin ...

Q. Why isn't the cooking of vitamin C-containing foods appropriate for vitamin C supply? To obtain vitamin C, for instance, from an orange dessert, the vitamin- containing food

Can you explain antibiotics, Q. Can you explain Antibiotics? The antibi...

Q. Can you explain Antibiotics? The antibiotics are the chemicals produced by microorganisms which are able to destroy or inhibit the growth of other microorganisms. The therap

How are inhalation and expiration carried out, Q. How are inhalation and ex...

Q. How are inhalation and expiration carried out? The diaphragm exclusive of mammals and the intercostals muscles can contract or relax varying the volume of the thorax the com

Describe the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase, Describe the regulation ...

Describe the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase through covalent modification. PDH exists in 2 forms :  Inactive, phosphorylated and Active, dephosphorylated. The active form

Explain trichomoniasis, Trichomoniasis  Oral metronidazole has been the...

Trichomoniasis  Oral metronidazole has been the treatment of choice for trichomoniasis. Tinidazole (Tindamax - Medical Letter 2004; 46:70), a nitroimidazole similar to metronid

Explain phenetic classification, Phenetic Classification This system is ...

Phenetic Classification This system is based exclusively upon face value of observed characters without direct reference to phylogeny. The taxa are either classified on the basi

Imagine an animal that hast he system similar to abo blood, Imagine an anim...

Imagine an animal that has a system similar to ABO blood types in humans. The ABO part is the same. In addition, they have a second independent gene that creates a mimic A protein,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd