Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Explain sodium, Explain Sodium Sodium (Nu)  :  In  sodium-restricted di...

Explain Sodium Sodium (Nu)  :  In  sodium-restricted diets, no salt  is added to the diet which still provides approximately 50 mmoL Na. Foods containing high Na content must b

Do algae reproduce asexually or sexually, Q. Do algae reproduce asexually o...

Q. Do algae reproduce asexually or sexually? There are algae that reproduce asexually, There are algae that reproduce sexually and. In unicellular algae reproduction is usually

Explain the virtual dissection of the rat, Explain the Virtual Dissection o...

Explain the Virtual Dissection of the Rat in multimedia tutorials? This animation will teach you about basic mammalian anatomy. The major organ systems in a rat are very simila

Importance of family and patient education - food allergy, Define Importanc...

Define Importance of Family and Patient Education - Food Allergy? Remember, involvement of the family and all other relevant caretakers along with the patient is crucial for pr

Methodology of environmental impact assessment, Environmental impact assess...

Environmental impact assessment consists of 4 phases which are as follows: (i)  Organizing the job. (ii)   Performing the assessment. (iii) Writing the environmental impac

What does the formula dpd = sf - tp mean, What does the formula DPD = SF - ...

What does the formula DPD = SF - TP mean? DPD is the abbreviation of diffusion pressure shortage, SF (suction force) is the vacuolar osmotic pressure and TP is the turgor press

#ti.., what would happen if there is no revolution?

what would happen if there is no revolution?

Explain the expanding frontiers of nutrition, Explain the Expanding Frontie...

Explain the Expanding Frontiers of Nutrition? While the essential nutrients mentioned in Table are indispensable and our diets need to provide them all in adequate quantities,

Human lungs, Human lungs A pair of spongy, elastic and bag like stru...

Human lungs A pair of spongy, elastic and bag like structures of lungs is present in the chest cavity, one on either side of the heart. Lungs are enclosed by a double lay

Calculating the amounts of dissimilar nucleotides, Erwin Chargaff conducted...

Erwin Chargaff conducted a series of experiments in which he was calculating the amounts of dissimilar nucleotides that were present in dissimilar tissues and organisms. These stud

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd