Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Describe oxidative stress in new cardio-vascular, Describe Oxidative Stress...

Describe Oxidative Stress in New Cardio-vascular Risk Factors ? In the risk conferred by LDL cholesterol, the oxidative modification of LDL plays a central role, because it is

Catalogue of larval forms in various animal groups, Catalogue of Larval For...

Catalogue of Larval Forms in Various Animal Groups The larval stages and types found in different groups are many. Each larval type has a different structure and is known by a

Define vitamins required for underweight - nutritional care, Define Vitamin...

Define Vitamins required for underweight - nutritional care? If the diet provides good amounts of fresh fruits and vegetables, vitamin or mineral supplements are usually not re

Animal, what is hte structure of a live ina cow?

what is hte structure of a live ina cow?

Explain advantages of periodontal ligament, Explain periodontal ligament ...

Explain periodontal ligament The absence of the periodontal ligament and the presence of osseointegration instead of the gomphosis joint leads to the difference in movement un

Proteins, Proteins Proteins are continually synthesised in the cells a...

Proteins Proteins are continually synthesised in the cells as they are the principal component required for growth. Proteins are composed of amino acids which are derived larg

Explain soy protein concentrates - protein concentrates, Soy Protein Concen...

Soy Protein Concentrates The Association of American Feed Control Officials, Inc. (AAFCO) specifies soy protein concentrates as follows:  "Soy Protein Concentrate is organiz

Explain the cori cycle, The  Cori cycle a)  Pyruvate formed from glucos...

The  Cori cycle a)  Pyruvate formed from glucose is converted  to lactate by lactate dehydrogenase in the muscle cell. b)  Lactate is released into  the blood and taken up b

Explain about anabolism, Q. Explain about Anabolism? Anabolism is a pro...

Q. Explain about Anabolism? Anabolism is a process of synthesis or making of larger or complex molecules from smaller molecules. The molecules are of different kinds like hormo

Where letters represent genetic markers and black dot, Two homologous human...

Two homologous human chromosomes have the following structure: where the letters represent genetic markers and the black dot represents the centromere. 1. Diagram the two chromosom

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd