Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Determine the types of emulsions, Determine the types of Emulsions? A f...

Determine the types of Emulsions? A food emulsion is basically a two phase system consisting of a liquid, such as oil, wax or essential oil and water. An emulsion has 3 parts -

Explain food lipids, Explain Food lipids It is either consumed in the ...

Explain Food lipids It is either consumed in the form of "visible" fats, which have been separated from the original plant or animal sources, such as vegetable oil and butter,

What is schistosomiasis. explain in brief., What is Schistosomiasis? Explai...

What is Schistosomiasis? Explain in brief. A disease cause by the trematode parasite Schistosoma found around the world. Numerous species are responsible for diseases ranging f

Describe food applications of alginate, Food Applications of alginate O...

Food Applications of alginate One of the most unusual properties of the alginates has been the ability of soluble alginate salts to produce attractive, edible gels or jellies.

What is neuron cell body, Q. What is an example of a situation in which the...

Q. What is an example of a situation in which the neuron cell body is located in a part of the body and its axonal terminal portion is in another distant part of the body? Why does

Special type of wards, Special type of Wards: Additional  accommodatio...

Special type of Wards: Additional  accommodation or differences  in size and shape of some of  the special type of wards e.g. Intensive Care Ward, Infectious diseases ward and

Explain the communication process, Q. Explain the communication process? ...

Q. Explain the communication process? Communication is a process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior. C

Enzyme vocabulary, what is a limited resourse needed by all cells?

what is a limited resourse needed by all cells?

What are the physical properties of tear film, What are the physical proper...

What are the physical properties of Tear Film? Physical Properties of Tear Film: The tear film is a three-layered structure as given below: 1) Outermost Layer: Lipid Layer

Effect in controlling communicable disease, Early campaigns of the 19th cen...

Early campaigns of the 19th century that focused on sanitation, hygiene, housing, and nutrition had little effect in controlling communicable disease due to flawed rationale based

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd