Tissue culture, Biology

Assignment Help:
Tissue culture
  1. The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency.
  2. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plants is called tissue culture. This process is discovered by G. Haberlandt in 1902.
  3. By tissue culture techniques new plants can be obtained from single cells or a tissue or a bud or other organs of the plant.
  4. The portion of the plant that is used in tissue culture technique is called as explant.
  5. The techniques require maintenance of sterile conditions in the medium.
  6. The medium should contain sugars, minerals and one or more growth regulators and are kept free form bacteria and fungi. Explant should be sterilised.
  7. The explant divides to give rise to an unorganised mass of tissue called callus.
  8. Callus undergo differentiation into shoots, roots or embryo like structures called Embryoids. It depends on the concentration and combination of plant growth substances like auxins and kinetin in the medium.
  9. Embryoids when cultured separately develop into new plants.

1306_Tissue culture.png


Related Discussions:- Tissue culture

Form of protozoan reproduction, Q. Which is the form of protozoan reproduct...

Q. Which is the form of protozoan reproduction that generates more variability? Sexual reproduction always generates extra genetic variability than asexual reproduction. That i

Types of organization chart, Types of Organization Chart: There are  t...

Types of Organization Chart: There are  two important  types of organization chart.  a)  Vertical i.e.,  from top to bottom.  b)  Horizontal  i.e., from  left to right.

Patters of cleavage, Patters of Cleavage In most of the animal groups...

Patters of Cleavage In most of the animal groups with spherical or almost spherical egg and little or moderate amount of yolk (micro-or mesolecithal eggs), the first and seco

Name the animal who have its own dna, Which one of the following has its ow...

Which one of the following has its own DNA? 1. Mitochondria 2. Dictyosome 3. Lysosome 4. Peroxisome Mitochondria

Explain about the pregnancy and obesity, Explain the Pregnancy and Obesity?...

Explain the Pregnancy and Obesity? Obesity is associated with increased risk for gestational diabetes, hypertension, pre- eclampsia, perinatal mortality and the need for induce

Define the basic types of drying process, Define the Basic Types of Drying ...

Define the Basic Types of Drying Process? Primarily, there are three basic types of drying process: a) Sun drying and solar drying;  b) Atmospheric drying including batch

Aeolian-transported soil, Aeolian Wind transported materials constitute...

Aeolian Wind transported materials constitute this category. This can be further divided into dunes or loess. Dunes are found in thr& types of situations. Fitly, these may occu

Why is the development of bipedalism considered, Why is the development of ...

Why is the development of bipedalism considered to be a major advancement in human evolution?

How is the excretory system of molluscs characterized, Q. How is the excret...

Q. How is the excretory system of molluscs characterized? Molluscs have one or two pair of spongelike nephridia, similar to kidneys

Does the fish heart pump venous or arterial blood, Does the fish heart pump...

Does the fish heart pump venous or arterial blood? The venous blood coming from the tissues enters the atrium and passes to the ventricle that then pumps the blood towards the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd