Thyroid imagining,liver,brain tumor, Physics

Assignment Help:

Physical principle of nuclear medicine imagining:
Since the gamma camera obtain the image in less time, it is usually preferred over the rectilinear scanner 

Thyroid imagining:

-About 4MBq of 131I is given orally the body the day before scan, or we can use 99mTcO4 which is taken by the same tissues that take up iodine.
-Tc is preferred since it gives a much smaller radiation dose to the patient.
-123I it lack of beta emission is also used

Liver:
- Normal liver tissue will filter radioactive submicroscopic particles from the blood ,while the tumor in the liver will not and appear on the scan as an area of reduced radioactivity.
- For liver scan ,200 Mq of 99m Tc –labeled sulfur colloid with particles about 0.5 µm in diameter is injected into a vein and image is obtained after 10 min.

Brain Tumor:
-  When injected into the blood ,different radioactive material are taken up bitterly by brain tumors than by surrounding normal brain tissue.
- About 500MBq of 99mTc is given ,after 2 hour four gamma camera images (the front ,back ,left and right sides of head) are taken

 


Related Discussions:- Thyroid imagining,liver,brain tumor

Determine the frequency of the supply, The voltage drops across two compone...

The voltage drops across two components when connected in series across an a.c. supply are v1 =150sin 314.2t and v2 =90sin(314.2t -∏/5) volts respectively. Determine (a) the v

Define conduction, Figure denotes a rod whose ends are in thermal contact w...

Figure denotes a rod whose ends are in thermal contact with a hot reservoir at temperature T1 and a cold reservoir at temperature T2.  The ends of the rod are covered with insulati

Metre, metre; meter; m The basic SI unit of length, explained as the le...

metre; meter; m The basic SI unit of length, explained as the length of the path traveled through light in vacuum throughout a period of 1/299 792 458 s.

Josephson effects, Josephson effects (B.D. Josephson; 1962) Electrical ...

Josephson effects (B.D. Josephson; 1962) Electrical effects observed while two superconducting materials are separated through a thin layer of insulating material.

Whomehole, What is whomehole and how it

What is whomehole and how it

What type of material in optical fibres used, What type of material in opti...

What type of material in optical fibres used? Material in optical fibres: Optical fibres are generally made along with two kinds of materials that are glass (silica) and pla

What is the mass maximum displacement from equilibrium, An 8 kilogram mass ...

An 8 kilogram mass resting on a frictionless horizontal surface is attached to a spring with a force constant of 50 Newtons per meter.  If the velocity of the mass by the equi

Explain electrostatic induction, Electrostatic Induction: Electrostatic...

Electrostatic Induction: Electrostatic Induction is the process in which a charged object charges another neutral object without touching it.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd