Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Explain about celiac disease, Q. Explain about Celiac Disease? Gluten-s...

Q. Explain about Celiac Disease? Gluten-sensitive enteropathy or, as it is more commonly called, celiac disease, is an autoimmune inflammatory disease of the small intestine. I

What is the structural depiction of a carboxyl group, Q. What is the struct...

Q. What is the structural depiction of a carboxyl group? Carboxyl groups have a carbon attached to one hydroxyl group by a simple bond and one oxygen by a double bond. The othe

Paper points & chemicals removal of gutta percha, Paper points & chemicals ...

Paper points & chemicals removal of gutta percha: -  Flushing action: residual of qutta- percha and sealers chemically solvent by floating pulp chamber with chloroform. -  Chem

Define bioavailability of pyridoxine, Define Bioavailability of pyridoxine?...

Define Bioavailability of pyridoxine? A recent review by Gregory confirms that bioavailability of vitamin B 6 in a mixed  diet is about 7570, with approximately 8% of this tot

Cori cycle, Cori Cycle Skeletal muscles have some mitochondria, yet are...

Cori Cycle Skeletal muscles have some mitochondria, yet are competent of vigorous activity. as a output, the little stores of oxygen are rapidly depleted, causing the muscle ti

Ilustrate the binding of atp to actin, Which of the following is true in a ...

Which of the following is true in a skeletal muscle? A. Movement of the cross-bridge occurs only when the myosin head is detached from the actin molecule. B. The binding of

Explain rifabutin, Explain Rifabutin Two alternative regimens are based...

Explain Rifabutin Two alternative regimens are based on the fact that rifabutin appears to be as effective as rifampin against TB, and has less effect on protease inhibitor lev

Which organs are protected by the skull, Which organs are protected by (a) ...

Which organs are protected by (a) the skull, (b) the rib cage, (c) the vertebrae?   a) The skull safe the brain, b) the rib cage safes the heart, lungs, liver and spleen,

What are the main biological functions of water, Q. What are the main biolo...

Q. What are the main biological functions of water? Water is the basic solvent for chemical reactions of living beings; it is the main means of substance transportation in the

Help with science question, In many animals, glucose, rather than starch, ...

In many animals, glucose, rather than starch, is transported by the blood through the body to all the cells. Starches in many foods are digested to yield glucose. Why is the digest

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd