Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Endocrine glands - liver, LIVE R - The liver produces a protein angiot...

LIVE R - The liver produces a protein angiotensinogen which is changed to angiotensin II by an enzyme renin secreted by the juxtaglomemlar apparatus of the nephrons in the kid

What would the volume for reaction, The component is DNA. The stock concent...

The component is DNA. The stock concentration is 10mg/ml and the final concentration/amount is 25ug. What is the volume for 1 reaction? For 5 reactions?

How do cam plants vary from both c3 and c4 plants, How do CAM plants vary f...

How do CAM plants vary from both C 3 and C 4 plants? CAM plants open their stomata at night, while C 3 and C 4 plants open their stomata during the day.

Trihybrid cross between two true-breeding homozygous, Which of the followin...

Which of the following statements is true regarding a trihybrid cross between two true-breeding homozygous individuals with contrasting phenotypes? Which of the following statement

Environmental accounting, Valuation of biological resources includes the pr...

Valuation of biological resources includes the process of deriving a monetary value to the things that are not sold in the market. Examples are the value given to fuelwood gathere

Explain vitamin k as an essential fat soluble micronutrient, Explain Vitami...

Explain Vitamin K as an essential fat soluble micronutrient? Vitamin K is an essential fat-soluble micronutrient the only unequivocal role in health is in the maintenance of no

Show the value of embryology, Q. Show the value of embryology? The valu...

Q. Show the value of embryology? The value of embryology in solving taxonomic problems can be appreciated by studying some specific cases. Amongst the classical examples cited

Endoplasmic reticulum, ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) Eucaryotic celIs have t...

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) Eucaryotic celIs have two major compartments- nucleus and cytoplasm. Cytoplasm was known to have no structure until the discovery of electron micrsscop

Explain ground meristem in primary root growth, Explain Ground Meristem in ...

Explain Ground Meristem in Primary Root Growth? To review, the protoderm is the primary tissue that eventually forms the outside layer that covers the root and shoot and leaves

Cell cycle, what is the process of cell cycle?

what is the process of cell cycle?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd