Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Explain the pour plate method, Explain the Pour Plate Method Isolated c...

Explain the Pour Plate Method Isolated colonies can also be obtained by pour plate method. The method involves mixing of small volume of microbial suspension with molten nutrie

Carbohydrate required for underweight - nutritional care, Explain the Carbo...

Explain the Carbohydrate required for underweight - Nutritional Care? Liberal amounts of easy to digest carbohydrates should be included in the diet. The intake of dietary fibr

Third week - embryonic development, Third Week - Embryonic Development ...

Third Week - Embryonic Development Throughout the third week of development the ICM separates from the uophoblast and forms the flattened embryonic disc, which at first consi

Representatives of each protochordate subphylum, Into which subphyla are th...

Into which subphyla are the protochordates divided? What are some representatives of each protochordate subphylum? Cephalochordates and Urochordates (or tunicates) are the two

Procedures for diagnosis - polymerase chain reaction (pcr), P o lymer...

P o lymerase chain reaction (PCR): The PCR technique enables the exponential amplification of nucleic acid sequences from any biological samples. In the last few ye

Consequences of shifting the chemical equilibrium, Q. What are the conseque...

Q. What are the consequences of shifting the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water towards the increase of product (bicarbonate) format

Forestry, Forestry : It concerned with protection or development of forest ...

Forestry : It concerned with protection or development of forest and to explore the outcome or economic potential of forest. Forestry is the art or science of tree resources, inclu

Explain about myocardial infarction, Q. Explain about Myocardial Infarction...

Q. Explain about Myocardial Infarction? It is an initial acute phase of cardiovascular disease caused by the blockage of a coronary artery supplying blood to the. Heart shows t

Long-day plants (ldp) - plant responses to light-dark cycles, Long-Day Plan...

Long-Day Plants (LDP) - Plant Responses to Light-Dark Cycles The definition of this is exactly opposite to short-day plant. That is those plants which flower when given more t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd