Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

What is the main theory opposed to evolution?, What is the main theory oppo...

What is the main theory opposed to evolution? The major theory that opposes the evolution theory on the explanation of how species emerged (phylogenesis) is fixism.

Determine the term - vascular disorders, Determine the term - Vascular diso...

Determine the term - Vascular disorders Normal central nervous system functioning can be affected by a number of vascular problems, because blood-vessel disease or damage can g

Locomotion in protozoa, give a detail account of modes of locomotion in pro...

give a detail account of modes of locomotion in protozoa

Explain about the herbal of valerius cordus, Explain about the Herbal of Va...

Explain about the Herbal of Valerius Cordus? The Herbal of Valerius Cordus published posthumously in 1561; contained not only medicinal plants found in Germany and Italy, but

State about the blood-aqueous barrier, State about the blood-aqueous barrie...

State about the blood-aqueous barrier There is a blood-aqueous barrier which prevents the movement of substances from the plasma to the aqueous humour. If there is a breakdown

Can you explain cholera, Q. Can you explain Cholera? Cholera is one of ...

Q. Can you explain Cholera? Cholera is one of the diseases which had caused epidemics all over the world. The organism which causes the disease is Vibrio cholerae. It is an

What is the crystallization of a virus, Q. What is the crystallization of a...

Q. What is the crystallization of a virus? What is the significance of this process? Crystallization is the procedure of transformation of viral components into organized solid

Aipmt exam, Which book is best for quallifying in aipmt exam and what shoul...

Which book is best for quallifying in aipmt exam and what should be my minimum studying hours???

Define the operations of a public nutritionist, Define the Operations of a ...

Define the Operations of a Public Nutritionist? A public nutritionist can perform the following: In the hospital-based set up, she is a part of the team delivering thera

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd