Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

How does biological diversity relate to the characteristics, How does biolo...

How does biological diversity relate to the characteristics of the abiotic factors of an ecosystem? The availability of abiotic factors as light, moisture, mineral salts, heat

Show the difference between sperm and spermatids cells, Q. What is the diff...

Q. What is the difference between sperm and spermatids cells? What is the name of the transformation of spermatids into sperm cells? Sperm cells (the male gametes) are matured

Extracted chlorophyll pigments, Extracted chlorophyll pigments If we...

Extracted chlorophyll pigments If we take chlorophyll molecule in a test tube and provide 2 CO and water and expose the mixture to sunlight, glucose is not formed. If we

Explain about the cellular senescence - geriatric nutrition, Explain about ...

Explain about the Cellular senescence - Geriatric Nutrition? Aging brings about an irreversible state of growth arrest at the cellular level. Though the cells are viable and me

What is venous hum in heart dieases, What is Venous Hum in heart dieases? ...

What is Venous Hum in heart dieases? Characteristic: Continues sound with diastolic component often a higher pitched and louder than the systolic, best heard just above the c

Explain greenhouse gases, The two gases making highest relative contributio...

The two gases making highest relative contribution to the greenhouse gases are: 1. CO2 and CH4 2. CH4 and N2O 3. CFC55 and N2O 4. CO2 and N2O CO2 and CH4

Post disease as a result -endodontists, If the condition or the post diseas...

If the condition or the post disease as a result of intraradicular infection----> treated conventionally via apex " non-surgical ", ---->Here we have 2 options either coronal

Carbon, I need the parts of the structure carbon. Include elements,monomer...

I need the parts of the structure carbon. Include elements,monomer,polymer, and any sub units

Show vascular system which performs exchange of gases, Q. What is the part ...

Q. What is the part of the vascular system that performs exchange of gases and other substances with the tissues? Simply capillaries perform exchange of gases and other substan

When aflatoxigenic molds can occur, Q. When Aflatoxigenic molds can occur? ...

Q. When Aflatoxigenic molds can occur? Occurrence: Aflatoxigenic molds can occur in warmer parts of the world and aflatoxicosis maybe produced in a wide range of tropical and s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd