Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Define high density lipoproteins, Q. Define High Density Lipoproteins ? ...

Q. Define High Density Lipoproteins ? High density lipoproteins (HDL) are the smallest of the lipoprotein species and transport approximately 20 to 30 per cent of plasma choles

Define ergogenic and for training and competition, Define Ergogenic and for...

Define Ergogenic and for training and competition? There is always our desire to work with the body more .than its capability. This is more so in case of athletes. They wish to

Quaternary structure of protein, Quaternary Structure (4 o Structure)....

Quaternary Structure (4 o Structure). Globular in structure. When two or more than two molecules of protein of tertiary structure are connected to each other through

Animal disease model, Animal disease model The second area of transgeni...

Animal disease model The second area of transgenic application in agriculture is to develop lines of animals resistant to some specific damaging diseases. While the genes of in

Natural vegetative propagation, in natural vegetative propagation which st...

in natural vegetative propagation which structure gives rise to new individuals?

Illustrate the improper implant design, Improper Implant Design Out of ...

Improper Implant Design Out of the plethora of implant systems available it is the responsibility of the clinician to select the most suitable. In comparison of the straight cy

What do you mean by overgloves, Q. What do you mean by Overgloves? The ...

Q. What do you mean by Overgloves? The purpose of these gloves is to use time more efficiently and to protect the skin on the hands through minimizing the number of times that

Herb stage - xerarch, Herb Stage - Xerarch The Soil-forming and soil-h...

Herb Stage - Xerarch The Soil-forming and soil-holding reactions of the mosses are so pronounced that the seeds of various xerophytic herbs, especially short-lived annuals: ar

What is rhizopus - fungi, What is Rhizopus - Fungi? Rhizopus is a commo...

What is Rhizopus - Fungi? Rhizopus is a common laboratory contaminant. It is a spoiling mould and found frequently on the surface of bread, fruits and vegetables. It can grow a

Find out bonding geometry of c, The bonding geometry of C,O,N is determined...

The bonding geometry of C,O,N is determined by- Select one: a. The number of electrons in their outer energy level b. SP3 hybridization of orbitals in the valence shell

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd