Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Predation and coevolution, You now know that natural seleqtion aims at evo...

You now know that natural seleqtion aims at evolving adaptations of organisms in response to environmental changes in the inanimate world. Also many adaptations arise due to intera

Contractile vacuole - protozoans, Contractile vacuole - Protozoans The...

Contractile vacuole - Protozoans The contractile vacuoles may differ in complexity in various groups of protozoans. In amoebae the vacuoles are carried around in the cytoplasm

Chara, Assighments of chara

Assighments of chara

Types of cell wall, TYPES OF CELL WALL Cell wall differentiated into th...

TYPES OF CELL WALL Cell wall differentiated into the following layers : 1. Primary Cell Wall       2. Secondary Cell wall             3. Tertiary Cell wall 1 .

Types of glials cells and their functions, Types of Glials Cells and their ...

Types of Glials Cells and their Functions In the nervous tissue, besides the nerve cells there is one other cell type -the neuroglia which is present in large numbers and occu

Explain the before abutment connection - implant failures, Before Abutment ...

Before Abutment Connection There can be wound dehiscence, and the presence of signs of infection such as swelling, fistula, pain prior to stage to surgery. It is important t

Describe the symptoms of edema, Describe the clinical significance and symp...

Describe the clinical significance and symptoms of edema. How does edema (in its different forms listed in your text) appear on medical imaging examinations? Discuss any specific c

Explain about gastro oesophageal reflux disease, Q. Explain about Gastro Oe...

Q. Explain about Gastro Oesophageal Reflux Disease? GERD refers to the regurgitation of acidic stomach contents into the oesophagus. It results in a spectrum of clinical manife

Define titrimetric estimation of carbohydrates, Define Titrimetric Estimati...

Define Titrimetric Estimation of Carbohydrates? The Fehling's Soxhlet method is the commonly used method for titrimetric estimation of carbohydrates. In the following section y

How sex chromosomes of the xy system -sex determination, Concerning the sex...

Concerning the sex chromosomes of the XY system which type of gamete do the male and the female individuals respectively produce? An Individual of the female sex is XX and thus

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd