Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Blood, what are the component of hemoglobin

what are the component of hemoglobin

Tail - structure of the sperm, Tail - Structure of the Sperm The tail ...

Tail - Structure of the Sperm The tail or flagellum is the longest part of the sperm. By its movement it causes the sperm to swim with the head forward. It consists of a thin

Dysrhythmias - complications of cardiac surgery, Dysrhythmias Usually ...

Dysrhythmias Usually occur during the initial 24-72 hours, but may occur later on also. The causes may be ventricular irritability due to manipulations of heart durin

Explain about the blanching - food processing, Explain about the Blanching ...

Explain about the Blanching - Food Processing? Blanching is used for variety of purposes. It is defined as a mild heat treatment applied to tissue (usually plant) prior to free

How much vitamins should be taken for management of obesity, How much Vitam...

How much Vitamins should be taken for management of obesity? If adequate amount of fresh fruits and vegetables are included in the diet, the body stores of water soluble vitami

Myelinated fibre, Myelinated fibre Axon is a relatively long process (...

Myelinated fibre Axon is a relatively long process (also quite often referred to as nerve fibre) and can be considered as functionally specialised for conduction of excitation

Define the techniques of instrument retrieval, Define the Techniques of Ins...

Define the Techniques of Instrument Retrieval Endo Extractor (Brasseler) a. Hollow tube bonded to coronal tip of separated instrument by cyanoacrylate adhesive, with

Issues impacting health and development - inequity, Normal 0 fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Define specialized nutritional formulations for chd, Define Specialized Nut...

Define Specialized Nutritional Formulations for CHD? Achieving calorie and protein requirements with restricted fluid intake, you would realize, is a formidable challenge. Hig

Future directions in biodiversity valuation, The methods that can be used f...

The methods that can be used for valuing biodiversity are still evolving at the global level, but studies have been done on how biodiversity values can be incorporated into the pro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd