Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

State the copious sterile saline irrigation, Using copious sterile saline i...

Using copious sterile saline irrigation This can be delivered from a sterile infusion bag in a pressure cuff or a peristaltic pump. The drills can be adequately cooled by spray

Diseases of cardiovascular and haemopoietic system, D i s e a s e s ...

D i s e a s e s of Cardiovascular and Haemopoietic System Cardiovascular system maintains circulation of blood for normal exchange of fluid, electrolytes, oxygen and nut

How many will be homozygous for dominant allele, In a Population that is in...

In a Population that is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of the recessive Homozygous genotype is 0.49. The frequency of individuals Homozygous for the Dominant allele i

Implications of pharmacogenomic research, Problem 1: Describe the funct...

Problem 1: Describe the functions of: a. Glutathione transferases b. Sulfotransferases. -Describe the functions of: a. Glutathione transferases Describe the functions of

Show the probability to predict the ratios of progeny, Use the rules of pro...

Use the rules of probability to predict the ratios of progeny expected from two parents who are heterozygous for albinism. Note: Albinism is recessive to normal skin color. 1) What

Alimentory canal, how to do assignment on alimentory canal

how to do assignment on alimentory canal

Explain assessment of iron status - transferrin receptors, Explain assessme...

Explain assessment of iron status - Transferrin receptors? Transferrin receptors: As iron deficiency progresses into second stage, the number of transferrin receptors on the ce

Define role in protein metabolism and growth, Define Role in protein metabo...

Define Role in protein metabolism and growth? Severe vitamin A deficiency results in abnormal RNA metabolism and protein synthesis and hence interferes with growth. Hence vitam

Density of water in relation to temperature, Density of Water in Relation t...

Density of Water in Relation to Temperature On cooling, water molecules come closer which makes water dense. It is most dense at 4°C (Figure shown below) but it is still a liqu

Explain ventricular septal defect in details, Explain Ventricular Septal De...

Explain Ventricular Septal Defect in details ? Indications of surgery :  Some VSDs close spontaneously or become smaller in size. This has to be taken into consideratio

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd