Third step at defining type sid in sql, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Third Step at defining type SID in SQL

CREATE DOMAIN SID AS VARCHAR(5)

CHECK ( VALUE IS NOT NULL AND

SUBSTRING(VALUE FROM 1 FOR 1) = 'S' AND

CAST('+'||SUBSTRING(VALUE FROM 2) AS INTEGER) >= 0 );

Explanation:

  1. DOMAIN SID announces that a domain named SID is being defined to the system.
  2. AS VARCHAR(5) specifies that values in domain SID are certain values of type VARCHAR(5).
  3. CHECK ( ... ) specifies a constraint defining exactly which values of type VARCHAR(5) are in the domain SID. Note that the key word VALUE, which is available only in domain constraints, refers (in this particular example) to an arbitrary value of type VARCHAR(5).
  4. VALUE IS NOT NULL specifies that the null value of type VARCHAR(5) is not a value in the domain. This is needed because the other conjuncts evaluate to UNKNOWN if VALUE is the null value and a domain constraint is deemed to be violated only when it evaluates to FALSE.
  5. SUBSTRING(VALUE FROM 1 FOR 1) = 'S' specifies that every value in the domain must begin with S. Note SQL's deliberate use of "noise" words in the invocation of SUBSTRING, the justification for which is to distinguish invocations of system-defined operators from those of user-defined ones.
  6. CAST('+'||SUBSTRING(VALUE FROM 2) AS INTEGER) >= 0 is an attempt to emulate an invocation of IS_DIGITS, perhaps showing how a user-defined operator of that name might be implemented in SQL. The character "+" is concatenated to the putatively numeric portion of the string in order to exclude values such as 'S+123' from the domain (the string '+123' can be cast as an integer but '++123' cannot).

Related Discussions:- Third step at defining type sid in sql

Closing a cursor variable, Closing a Cursor Variable The CLOSE stateme...

Closing a Cursor Variable The CLOSE statement disables the cursor variable. After that, the related result set is undefined. The syntax for the same is as shown below: CLOS

Negation - sql, Negation (NOT, ¬) - SQL There are three rows instead o...

Negation (NOT, ¬) - SQL There are three rows instead of just two. As you can see, ¬ p is defined as in two-valued logic (2VL) when p is either true or false, but ¬ (unknown) i

Variable declaration - sql, Variable Declaration - SQL SQL's support f...

Variable Declaration - SQL SQL's support for variables is very similar to Tutorial D's, except that the syntax for creating persistent  variables-base tables-is quite differen

Aggregate operators sql, Aggregate Operators SQL Supports all of the a...

Aggregate Operators SQL Supports all of the aggregate operators mentioned in the theory book and many more besides. The syntax, however, involves an unusual trick that SQL cal

Procedures - syntax, Procedures The procedure is a subprogram which can...

Procedures The procedure is a subprogram which can take parameters and be invoked. Normally, you can use a procedure to perform an action. The procedure has 2 sections: the spe

Execute immediate statement - syntax, EXECUTE IMMEDIATE Statement   Th...

EXECUTE IMMEDIATE Statement   The EXECUTE IMMEDIATE statement prepare (parses) and instantly executes a dynamic SQL statement or an anonymous PL/SQL block. Syntax:

Effect of anonymous columns, Effect of Anonymous Columns Now, recall t...

Effect of Anonymous Columns Now, recall that a VALUES expression denotes a table with undefined column names. If an initial value is to be specified when a base table is creat

Build a purchases report that matches the general ledger, Great Plains (Mic...

Great Plains (Microsoft Dynamics) Purchases Report Project Description: I want to build a purchases report that matches the General Ledger. presently, when I join the PM20

Left and right joins, Left and Right Joins LEFT OUTER JOIN can be used...

Left and Right Joins LEFT OUTER JOIN can be used when you want to retrieve the data from the main table (table1) even if there is no match in other tables (table_2, table_3...

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd