Thermodynamics, turbine engine, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:
The attached figure depicts an indirectly fired gas turbine engine. In the gas turbine engine, air is
compressed to a high pressure and then heat is added. The high pressure, high temperature air is then
expanded through a turbine with power being extracted. To a first approximation, the compressor and
turbine may be treated as adiabatic. In a typical gas turbine, the fuel is added to the air and combusted
and it is actually the combustion products that pass through the turbine. In the indirectly fired turbine,
as is used in this problem, the air is heated with a heat exchanger which allows heat sources that could
otherwise not be used (e.g. solar, coal, etc.). The net work out of the gas turbine engine is the work out
of the turbine less the work into the compressor. In a real engine these devices are normally all coupled
on a common shaft.
Since the work of compression decreases the net work out, anything you can do to decrease the
compression work will increase the net work out. One way to do that is to cool the air being
compressed. The attached diagram shows a proposed system where the compression is divided into
two stages and liquid water is sprayed into the air to cool it between the two stages. It is proposed that
this approach will increase power output and increase efficiency. Your task is to determine if this
approach is thermodynamically feasible. You may neglect the pressure drops between components and
within the heat exchanger and you may neglect kinetic energy. The following design parameters are
provided. For these design parameters, determine the effect of the water spray on efficiency (net work
out divided by heat input) and net power out per kg/s of dry air coming into the turbine. Do this for a
range of water spray inputs from 0 up to the amount required to achieve 70% relative humidity at point
3.
Point 1
T= _20C______
P= _0.85 bar______
Ø = __50%_____
Point 2
P= __3.5 bar_____
Point 3
P= ___10.0 bar_____
Point 4
T=__1220K_______
Point 5
P= P1
Compressor A: ?isen = __0.87___ Compressor B: ?isen = _0.83____ Compressor C: ?isen = __0.93

Related Discussions:- Thermodynamics, turbine engine

Resultant, procedure to find resultant of several forces acting at a point

procedure to find resultant of several forces acting at a point

Refrigeration, In a steam jet refrigeration system, the ejector extracts 3....

In a steam jet refrigeration system, the ejector extracts 3.3 m3/s of saturated water vapor at a temperature of 7.2 °C from the flash chamber. The return water from the cooling coi

Define non - consumable electrode, Q. Define Non - consumable electrode? ...

Q. Define Non - consumable electrode? These types of electrodes are prepared from high melting point materials. Mainly carbon, pure tungsten and its alloy are used for electrod

Engine oil replacement procedure, Engine oil replacement Motorcycle i...

Engine oil replacement Motorcycle is thoroughly drained by kicking the vehicle several times. Inspect the drain bolt washer and replace if necessary. Tighten the drai

Applications of Numerical Methods in Mechanical Engineering, Various applic...

Various applications of numerical methods in the field of m=numerical engineering.

Rich mixture-mixture requirement , Rich Mixture: It generally ranges...

Rich Mixture: It generally ranges from approximately 7 : 1 to 13 : 1 proportion of air to fuel by weight. To get a high power rich mixture is required. In fact to start the e

Priority rules-conventional priority rules, Priority Rules A main conce...

Priority Rules A main concern rule is an algorithm that evaluates a priority number PN j for all operation j which enters the queue in front of a station (processing, cell, wo

Explain parts of the machine of radial drilling, Major parts of the machine...

Major parts of the machine of Radial drilling machine Column The column is cylindrical in shape and built rugged and solid. The column supports the head and the sleeve or

What are major cutting tools used for machining of metals, a) What are majo...

a) What are major kinds of cutting tools used for machining of metals? b) What important role the chip breakers play during machining of metals? c) Write four important requi

Manufacturing technology, Details of rolling process,Different rolling meth...

Details of rolling process,Different rolling methods,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd