Thermodynamics, turbine engine, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:
The attached figure depicts an indirectly fired gas turbine engine. In the gas turbine engine, air is
compressed to a high pressure and then heat is added. The high pressure, high temperature air is then
expanded through a turbine with power being extracted. To a first approximation, the compressor and
turbine may be treated as adiabatic. In a typical gas turbine, the fuel is added to the air and combusted
and it is actually the combustion products that pass through the turbine. In the indirectly fired turbine,
as is used in this problem, the air is heated with a heat exchanger which allows heat sources that could
otherwise not be used (e.g. solar, coal, etc.). The net work out of the gas turbine engine is the work out
of the turbine less the work into the compressor. In a real engine these devices are normally all coupled
on a common shaft.
Since the work of compression decreases the net work out, anything you can do to decrease the
compression work will increase the net work out. One way to do that is to cool the air being
compressed. The attached diagram shows a proposed system where the compression is divided into
two stages and liquid water is sprayed into the air to cool it between the two stages. It is proposed that
this approach will increase power output and increase efficiency. Your task is to determine if this
approach is thermodynamically feasible. You may neglect the pressure drops between components and
within the heat exchanger and you may neglect kinetic energy. The following design parameters are
provided. For these design parameters, determine the effect of the water spray on efficiency (net work
out divided by heat input) and net power out per kg/s of dry air coming into the turbine. Do this for a
range of water spray inputs from 0 up to the amount required to achieve 70% relative humidity at point
3.
Point 1
T= _20C______
P= _0.85 bar______
Ø = __50%_____
Point 2
P= __3.5 bar_____
Point 3
P= ___10.0 bar_____
Point 4
T=__1220K_______
Point 5
P= P1
Compressor A: ?isen = __0.87___ Compressor B: ?isen = _0.83____ Compressor C: ?isen = __0.93

Related Discussions:- Thermodynamics, turbine engine

Evaluate the speed of train, Evaluate the speed of train: A train of ...

Evaluate the speed of train: A train of mass 200KN has frictional resistance of 5N per KN. Speed of train, at the top of an inclined of 1 in 80 is 45 Km/hr. Find speed of tra

Working of telescopic hydraulic fork , Working of Telescopic Hydraulic Fork...

Working of Telescopic Hydraulic Fork:   When a road shock exerts on to the suspension system it is transmitted to the spring instead of motorcycle frame and the spring starts to o

Show material selection process, Q. Show Material selection process? • ...

Q. Show Material selection process? • Design life shall be based on project design criteria and normally 10 to 15 years' service life specified for well pads, 20-25 years for C

MRP 1, Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages and disadvantages

Performance criteria-aspects of scheduling , Performance Criteria This ...

Performance Criteria This is assumed that an FMS is the part of a superior production process. Consequently the performance of the FMS is not a major goal but imply to attain c

What is the extension of screw conveyer, "Extension of screw conveyer by us...

"Extension of screw conveyer by using spline shaft, U-joint with the help of hydraulic cylinder" For fully automatic extension of screw conveyer according to screed width we ha

Banking of a cyclist, what is the formula for measuring the safe speed to d...

what is the formula for measuring the safe speed to drive for a cyclist

Short-term scheduling and control, Short-Term Scheduling And Control Th...

Short-Term Scheduling And Control The major objective at this stage is to make sure the efficient and smooth operation of the system in the event of unforeseen disturbances. Th

Communication , is effective communication an integral aspect in the mechan...

is effective communication an integral aspect in the mechanical engineering field?

Calculate the outer diameter of hollow shaft, A solid shaft of diameter d i...

A solid shaft of diameter d is taken in power transmission. Because of modification of existing transmission system, it is needed to replace the solid shaft by a hollow shaft of th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd