Thermodynamics, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:
Problem specification
5 kg of air is contained in a piston-cylinder device, initially at a pressure of 2MPa and a specific volume of 0.08m3/kg. The air then expands, as an ideal gas, through a polytropic process, with variable values of n, to a final specific volume of 0.30m3/kg.
Objective:
Write a MATLAB code to solve for the pressure and temperature variation throughout the expansion process and to calculate the work and heat produced in the processes for variable values of n.
Procedure:
1. Begin by defining the temperature at the initial state and then define the temperature and pressure at the final state. Sketch a rough graph of what the process looks like on P-v coordinates. Write out by hand the equations and steps you would take to determine the actual P, T, and v at all points along the process. Identify unknowns, equations, constants, and calculation orders.
2. Using your hand calculations as a guide, write a simple MATLAB m-file to calculate the properties at points along the process (minimum of 20 points, but should be a variable that can be changed) using one of the values of n (I recommend using n=1.5). Plot P-v and T-v diagrams for the process using MATLAB.
3. Calculate the work performed for the process by integrating the curve of pressure versus specific volume. Use the “trapezoidal area method” for calculating the integral.
4. Assume that the specific internal energy for the air in this problem can be defined as a function of temperature as follows:
??(??)=(1.0344*10-4)*??2+(6.4476*10-1)*??+(1.3727*102)
Add code to your MATLAB program to calculate the specific internal energy for the process using the information of the pressure and specific volume at each state.
5. Using conservation of energy and the work calculated, determine the amount of heat transferred for each process.
6. Write a loop in the code to analyze the different values of n, or run the code for the different values of n asked for below.
Deliverables
1. Hand calculations that outline planned MATLAB code.
2. MATLAB code (m-file) that calculates the state variables P, v, T, and u for the defined process, and that calculates the work and heat for each process.
3. On the same graph, plot of P-v for this process with 4 different values of n: 1, 1.4, 1.5, 1.8.
4. Plot of P-v and T-v for n=1.5 on a single graph. Use the function plotyy.
5. Table summarizing results of work and heat as a function of n.
6. A brief paragraph detailing what you learned in this exercise and how useful you think these skills will be for your future as an engineer. This is not a BS question, I want you to provide me with useful information about your experience. If you didn’t learn anything here because you already are a pro at MATLAB, say that!

Related Discussions:- Thermodynamics

Calculate number of cycles to fracture, Calculate number of cycles to fract...

Calculate number of cycles to fracture: If the plastic deformation is taken into consideration calculate number of cycles to fracture in above Example. Solution Δ K I

Concurrent force system - mechanics, Concurrent force system: It state...

Concurrent force system: It state that if force acting at a point on a rigid body, it can be considered to act at any other point on its line of action, given this point is ri

Determine power required and the cop of the system, A Boot Strap Cooling sy...

A Boot Strap Cooling system of 10 TR capacity is used in an aeroplane. The ambient air pressure and temperature are 0.85 and 20 0 C bar respectively. The pressure of air increases

Fault detection and isolation for lateral flight of an uav, Introduction   ...

Introduction   Fault tolerance is very important for aircraft flight control.  The majority of the faults occur in the sensors and actuators onboard the aircraft.  Once a fault

Thin cells, what type of stresses a thin cell is subjected to?

what type of stresses a thin cell is subjected to?

Velocity acquired by block - system released from rest, Velocity acquired b...

Velocity acquired by block - system released from rest: T wo blocks shown in the figure given below, have masses A = 20N and B = 10N and the coefficient of friction between

Mesh-current method, how do we solve circuits using the mesh current method...

how do we solve circuits using the mesh current method

Where a and b are positive constants, Assume the production function is giv...

Assume the production function is given by the following equation (where a and b are positive constants): Q = aL+bK. What is the marginal rate of technical substitution of labor fo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd