Thermodynamics, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:
Problem specification
5 kg of air is contained in a piston-cylinder device, initially at a pressure of 2MPa and a specific volume of 0.08m3/kg. The air then expands, as an ideal gas, through a polytropic process, with variable values of n, to a final specific volume of 0.30m3/kg.
Objective:
Write a MATLAB code to solve for the pressure and temperature variation throughout the expansion process and to calculate the work and heat produced in the processes for variable values of n.
Procedure:
1. Begin by defining the temperature at the initial state and then define the temperature and pressure at the final state. Sketch a rough graph of what the process looks like on P-v coordinates. Write out by hand the equations and steps you would take to determine the actual P, T, and v at all points along the process. Identify unknowns, equations, constants, and calculation orders.
2. Using your hand calculations as a guide, write a simple MATLAB m-file to calculate the properties at points along the process (minimum of 20 points, but should be a variable that can be changed) using one of the values of n (I recommend using n=1.5). Plot P-v and T-v diagrams for the process using MATLAB.
3. Calculate the work performed for the process by integrating the curve of pressure versus specific volume. Use the “trapezoidal area method” for calculating the integral.
4. Assume that the specific internal energy for the air in this problem can be defined as a function of temperature as follows:
??(??)=(1.0344*10-4)*??2+(6.4476*10-1)*??+(1.3727*102)
Add code to your MATLAB program to calculate the specific internal energy for the process using the information of the pressure and specific volume at each state.
5. Using conservation of energy and the work calculated, determine the amount of heat transferred for each process.
6. Write a loop in the code to analyze the different values of n, or run the code for the different values of n asked for below.
Deliverables
1. Hand calculations that outline planned MATLAB code.
2. MATLAB code (m-file) that calculates the state variables P, v, T, and u for the defined process, and that calculates the work and heat for each process.
3. On the same graph, plot of P-v for this process with 4 different values of n: 1, 1.4, 1.5, 1.8.
4. Plot of P-v and T-v for n=1.5 on a single graph. Use the function plotyy.
5. Table summarizing results of work and heat as a function of n.
6. A brief paragraph detailing what you learned in this exercise and how useful you think these skills will be for your future as an engineer. This is not a BS question, I want you to provide me with useful information about your experience. If you didn’t learn anything here because you already are a pro at MATLAB, say that!

Related Discussions:- Thermodynamics

Air-gas cross-limiting and air-gas ratio control, Q. Air-Gas Cross-Limiting...

Q. Air-Gas Cross-Limiting and Air-Gas Ratio Control? The Steam Generator firing demand signal is directed to two discrete signal selectors. A low signal selector ensures that

Determine footing moment analysis, Determine footing moment analysis for gi...

Determine footing moment analysis for given demonstration. Ans: Assuming effective depth as d, Bending moment M at the face of column M = ((273.60 x 2.80 x (1.40 - 0

Thermodynamics, Show that the entropy maximum principle encountered in the ...

Show that the entropy maximum principle encountered in the study of isolated system is equivalent to the statement that the nonflow exergy of an isolated system is destined to decr

Explain principle of design of jig and fixture, Explain Principle of Design...

Explain Principle of Design of Jig and Fixture While designing jigs and fixtures following considerations should kept in mind: Reduction of idle time. Rigidity

Explain the 3-2-1 principle of location, Explain the 3-2-1 Principle of Loc...

Explain the 3-2-1 Principle of Location A work piece can be positively located by means of 6 pins so positioned that collectively they restrict the work piece in nine of it

Determine maximum fibre stress - beam, Determine Maximum fibre stress: ...

Determine Maximum fibre stress: A beam of rectangular section of 80 mm to 120 mm carries a uniformly distributed load of 40 kN/m over a span of 2 m an axial compressive force

Maximum bending moment, Maximum Bending Moment: The SF changes sign at...

Maximum Bending Moment: The SF changes sign at A, among A and B and at B. Let a section XX at a distance x from the end C as illustrated in Figure SF at section XX, F x

Codes and standards for steam generator, Codes and Standards for steam gene...

Codes and Standards for steam generator All equipment purchased, and installation work done, shall be in accordance with the: • Canadian Electrical Code • Alberta Electri

Slipping of belt, the effect of slip of belt on the pulleys on the velocity...

the effect of slip of belt on the pulleys on the velocity ratio of belt drive?

Arm of couple - mechanics, Arm of Couple: Explain couple and Arm of c...

Arm of Couple: Explain couple and Arm of couple? Sol.: If the two equal and opposite parallel forces (that is equal and unlike) are acting on a body, they do not have a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd