Thermodynamics, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:
Problem specification
5 kg of air is contained in a piston-cylinder device, initially at a pressure of 2MPa and a specific volume of 0.08m3/kg. The air then expands, as an ideal gas, through a polytropic process, with variable values of n, to a final specific volume of 0.30m3/kg.
Objective:
Write a MATLAB code to solve for the pressure and temperature variation throughout the expansion process and to calculate the work and heat produced in the processes for variable values of n.
Procedure:
1. Begin by defining the temperature at the initial state and then define the temperature and pressure at the final state. Sketch a rough graph of what the process looks like on P-v coordinates. Write out by hand the equations and steps you would take to determine the actual P, T, and v at all points along the process. Identify unknowns, equations, constants, and calculation orders.
2. Using your hand calculations as a guide, write a simple MATLAB m-file to calculate the properties at points along the process (minimum of 20 points, but should be a variable that can be changed) using one of the values of n (I recommend using n=1.5). Plot P-v and T-v diagrams for the process using MATLAB.
3. Calculate the work performed for the process by integrating the curve of pressure versus specific volume. Use the “trapezoidal area method” for calculating the integral.
4. Assume that the specific internal energy for the air in this problem can be defined as a function of temperature as follows:
??(??)=(1.0344*10-4)*??2+(6.4476*10-1)*??+(1.3727*102)
Add code to your MATLAB program to calculate the specific internal energy for the process using the information of the pressure and specific volume at each state.
5. Using conservation of energy and the work calculated, determine the amount of heat transferred for each process.
6. Write a loop in the code to analyze the different values of n, or run the code for the different values of n asked for below.
Deliverables
1. Hand calculations that outline planned MATLAB code.
2. MATLAB code (m-file) that calculates the state variables P, v, T, and u for the defined process, and that calculates the work and heat for each process.
3. On the same graph, plot of P-v for this process with 4 different values of n: 1, 1.4, 1.5, 1.8.
4. Plot of P-v and T-v for n=1.5 on a single graph. Use the function plotyy.
5. Table summarizing results of work and heat as a function of n.
6. A brief paragraph detailing what you learned in this exercise and how useful you think these skills will be for your future as an engineer. This is not a BS question, I want you to provide me with useful information about your experience. If you didn’t learn anything here because you already are a pro at MATLAB, say that!

Related Discussions:- Thermodynamics

Multiple spot welding, Multiple Spot Welding This is a modification of sp...

Multiple Spot Welding This is a modification of spot welding, in which two or more than two welds can be obtained simultaneously from each transformer secondary. For specific pro

Determine a static feedforward controller, By operation of the distillation...

By operation of the distillation columns you are often interested to maintain output despite fluctuations in the composition, ex. feed composition and feed flow. One possible actua

Access and maintenance for pumps, Pumps should be grouped together with goo...

Pumps should be grouped together with good maintenance access to the motor, and good personnel access to seals and suction / discharge valves. Maintenance access should allow for r

Calculate total deflection -two close-coiled helical springs, Calculate tot...

Calculate total deflection -two close-coiled helical springs: Two close-coiled helical springs are compressed among two parallel plates by a load of 1000 N. The springs contai

.fluid mechanics., to find a horizontal force acting on a body which is inc...

to find a horizontal force acting on a body which is inclined to the plane with a particular angle

Newtons first law, Problem: Newton's First Law Newton's First Law of Mo...

Problem: Newton's First Law Newton's First Law of Motion says that, in the absence of external forces, an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion continues at cons

Why we need ambient air temperatures, Q. Why we need Ambient Air Temperatur...

Q. Why we need Ambient Air Temperatures? Climatic temperatures and humidity conditions will have an impact on the type of equipment selected for the plant. A type of "wind c

Define specific volume (v) of System, Define Specific Volume (v) It is ...

Define Specific Volume (v) It is illustrated as volume occupied by the unit mass of the system. Its unit is m 3 /kg. Certain volume is reciprocal of density. ν = v/m; m 3 /k

Repair of surface defects in welds, Repair of surface defects in welds by c...

Repair of surface defects in welds by chipping, grinding and gouging is permitted provided the thickness is not reduced below the minimum required. Removal of defects shall be ver

Fuse-fundamentals of electricity , Fuse :  Fuse wire is made of soft ...

Fuse :  Fuse wire is made of soft metal and housed in a glass tube. It is connected in circuit. It protects the electrical accessories, which may be damaged by the overflow o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd