The surplus capital method-partnership, Financial Accounting

Assignment Help:

THE SURPLUS CAPITAL METHOD

Under this method, the initial amounts repaid to partners are in order to reduce their capitals to amounts such that these are now in the same ratio as that in which they share profits and losses. The amounts so repaid are referred to as “repayment of surplus capital”.

For example, if there are three partners who share profits and losses equally, and have capitals of Ksh 100,000 Ksh 60,000 and Ksh 40,000, the surplus capitals will be as follows:

610_graph1.jpg

Once the surplus capital has been paid to partners the remaining capital, known as ‘base capital’ can be repaid. The base capital is in the same ratio as that in which profits and losses are shared. In the illustration, it is 1:1:1(equal). Any cash collected can also be distributed in profit sharing ration – 1:1:1.  This will allow capital balances to fall uniformly as more and more cash is paid to partners.

As a final example to this, assume that there are three partners with capitals of Ksh 60,000, Ksh 75,000 and Ksh 120,000 who share profits and losses in the ratio 3:2:1 respectively. Their surplus capitals can be illustrated as follows:

888_graph2.jpg

Of course, there will be a priority payment of surplus capital between the two partners who have surplus capital.  The partner who will receive the first payment is said to have been repaid his ‘surplus surplus capital’.


Related Discussions:- The surplus capital method-partnership

Determine total financial liabilities, From the end of January to the end o...

From the end of January to the end of December 2010, the XYZ Company experienced the following changes in its assets and liabilities of interest: the company achieved a saving posi

Repayment of principal, a) Your company is planning to take $1,750,000 on a...

a) Your company is planning to take $1,750,000 on a 3-year, 10%, annual payment, fully amortized term loan. What fraction of the payment made at the end of the second year will sho

What are usaco''s options? explain, USAco is the wholly-owned U.S. subsidia...

USAco is the wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary of ASIAco, a Japanese parent corporation that manufactures automobiles and sells them to USAco for resale in the United States. ASIAco sel

Absorbed cost, These are the indirect costs that are related with manufactu...

These are the indirect costs that are related with manufacturing. Absorbed costs involve expenses like insurance, or property taxes for the building in which the production process

Provide doubtful debt , provide 5% for doubtful debt what is the journal en...

provide 5% for doubtful debt what is the journal entry

Which of the following statements is true, Richard Company had 102,000 shar...

Richard Company had 102,000 shares of $5 par value common stock issued and outstanding before repurchasing 10,200 shares for $76,500. Richard had received $2,040,000 cash from shar

Discuss the pros and cons of financing in unhedged, You have the following ...

You have the following information about rates in London for Eurocurrency loans of one-year duration, the exchange rate between the USD and euros, the currency in which you want fi

Prepare a post-closing trial balance, As a recently hired accountant for a ...

As a recently hired accountant for a small business, Bearing, Inc., you are provided with last year's balance sheet, income statement, and post-closing trial balance to familiarize

Prepare an investment plan, Question: Mada Air Ltd is thinking of diver...

Question: Mada Air Ltd is thinking of diversifying its activities in order to cope with the financial crisis. After careful evaluation its research and development team has pro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd