The surplus capital method-partnership, Financial Accounting

Assignment Help:

THE SURPLUS CAPITAL METHOD

Under this method, the initial amounts repaid to partners are in order to reduce their capitals to amounts such that these are now in the same ratio as that in which they share profits and losses. The amounts so repaid are referred to as “repayment of surplus capital”.

For example, if there are three partners who share profits and losses equally, and have capitals of Ksh 100,000 Ksh 60,000 and Ksh 40,000, the surplus capitals will be as follows:

610_graph1.jpg

Once the surplus capital has been paid to partners the remaining capital, known as ‘base capital’ can be repaid. The base capital is in the same ratio as that in which profits and losses are shared. In the illustration, it is 1:1:1(equal). Any cash collected can also be distributed in profit sharing ration – 1:1:1.  This will allow capital balances to fall uniformly as more and more cash is paid to partners.

As a final example to this, assume that there are three partners with capitals of Ksh 60,000, Ksh 75,000 and Ksh 120,000 who share profits and losses in the ratio 3:2:1 respectively. Their surplus capitals can be illustrated as follows:

888_graph2.jpg

Of course, there will be a priority payment of surplus capital between the two partners who have surplus capital.  The partner who will receive the first payment is said to have been repaid his ‘surplus surplus capital’.


Related Discussions:- The surplus capital method-partnership

Financial leverage - ratio analysis, Provide a brief (one typed page) discu...

Provide a brief (one typed page) discussion of analysis of the ratios of your company versus the competitor and the industry, addressing your company's liquidity, solvency, profita

Partnership accounting, How does ordinary shares and preference shares incl...

How does ordinary shares and preference shares included in the account

Explain briefly two methods of calculating depreciation, QUESTION 1: Th...

QUESTION 1: The Alpha Company Ltd was registered with Nominal Capital of 60,000 Equity shares of Rs.10 each. The following were the ledger balances on 31st March 2011.

Resolutions of creditors-bankruptcy, RESOLUTIONS OF CREDITORS Normally,...

RESOLUTIONS OF CREDITORS Normally, decisions at meetings of creditors are taken by ordinary resolution, viz., a resolution passed by a simple majority in value of creditors pre

Settlement of liabilities-trustee account, SETTLEMENT OF LIABILITIES Wi...

SETTLEMENT OF LIABILITIES Wide powers of compromise are granted to trustees by the Trustee Act. Two or more trustees or a sole trustee, where authorised, may:   1. Pay or allow

What you did and thinking process, During 2012, Kimmel Co. incurred average...

During 2012, Kimmel Co. incurred average accumulated expenditures of $600,000 during construction of assets that qualified for capitalization of interest. The only debt outstanding

Prepare an income statement, Tyler Smith has worked in an upholstery shop f...

Tyler Smith has worked in an upholstery shop for 10 years. Tyler's wages were $20,000. Lately, Tyler has been unhappy with the shop's owner. Convinced that he could run an upholste

Market risk premium, A stock is about to pay a dividend of $2.00. The divid...

A stock is about to pay a dividend of $2.00. The dividend is expected to grow at 15% for the next 7 years, 10% for the following 3 years, 8% for the next 2 years and then return to

Auditngrol ., what type of control procedures were ignored at daiwa

what type of control procedures were ignored at daiwa

Estimate unconditional and conditional default probability, XYZ Inc. whose ...

XYZ Inc. whose stock is currently valued at $125/share with an implied volatility of 40% has debt of $80/share. a. Assuming a global recovery rate of 50% and a standard deviatio

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd