The ip addressing scheme, Computer Networking

Assignment Help:

An Internet address (IP address) is a unique 32-bit binary number given to a host and used for all interaction with the host. Each packet transmit across an Internet contains the 32-bit IP address of the sender (source) as well as the receiver (destination).

THE IP ADDRESS HIERARCHY:

Each 32-bit Internet address is divided into two parts:

  • PREFIX:

 It shows the physical network to which the computers are attached.

  • SUFFIX:

 It shows an individual computer on the network.

The physical network in an Internet is given a unique value called as a network number. No two networks can be given the same network number and no two computers on the same network can be given the similar suffix. A suffix number can be used on more than one network.

The IP address architecture guarantees two important rules:

1. Each computer is given a unique address.

2. Although IP address assignment must be coordinated globally, suffixes may be given locally.


Related Discussions:- The ip addressing scheme

What is synchronous tdm, What is Synchronous TDM? In STDM, the multiple...

What is Synchronous TDM? In STDM, the multiplexer allocates exactly the same time slot to every device at all times, whether or not a device has anything to transmit.

What is medium access control of ethernet, What is Medium Access Control of...

What is Medium Access Control of Ethernet? The set of rules which make sure that each node in an Ethernet gets a fair amount of frame transmission opportunity, are known as the

Advantages of bridges - network layer and routing, Advantages of Bridges ...

Advantages of Bridges By forwarding  frames  only to  the segment  where  host  resides  a bridge server the  following  purpose. a.Unwanted  traffic  as well  as network  c

Troubleshoot and correct vtp and configuration errors-ccna, Troubleshoot an...

Troubleshoot and Correct VTP and Configuration Errors When all errors are corrected, you should be capable to ping PC4 from PC1, PC5 from PC2, and PC6 from PC3. You should also

Explain persistence timer, Explain Persistence timer? To deal with ...

Explain Persistence timer? To deal with the zero-size windows What if a receiver advertises that the window size is 0 (by sending ACK) and this ACK is lost? - A

What is autonomous system, What is autonomous system? It is a collectio...

What is autonomous system? It is a collection of routers under the control of a one administrative authority and that uses a common Interior Gateway Protocol.

Difference between baseband and broadband transmission , What is difference...

What is difference between Baseband and Broadband Transmission in ccna? Ans) In a baseband transmission, the entire bandwidth of the cable is consumed by a one signal. In bro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd