The genetic code is degenerate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Because RNA is composed  of four parts of nucleotides,  there are 43 =  64 possible codons,  which  is  64  possible  triplets  of  nucleotides   with  several  sequences. Furthermore, only 20 amino acids are commonly found in proteins so which, in most cases, a one amino acid is coded for through various dissimilar codons described in the figure. The genetic code is thus said to be degenerate.  In reality, only methionine and tryptophan are shown by a single codon. As a conclusion of the genetic code's degeneracy, a mutation which changes only a single nucleotide in

2119_22.png

                                       Figure:  The genetic code.

DNA point mutation, and thus changes only a single nucleotide in the corresponding mRNA, frequently has no effect on the amino acid sequence of the encoded polypeptide.

 

 

 


Related Discussions:- The genetic code is degenerate

Patient education for preventive strategies for food allergy, Define Patien...

Define Patient Education for preventive strategies for food allergy? Patient education, therefore, is critical and should include: Allergen identification (e.g., how to

Lan in hospitals, LAN LAN stands for Local Area Network. This kind of ...

LAN LAN stands for Local Area Network. This kind of network consists of a set of interconnected computers that are not geographically spread out over a large area. For exa

Define relation between volatile substances and proteins, Interactions betw...

Interactions between Volatile Substances and Proteins               Flavour binding may involve adsorption at the surface of food or penetration to the food interiority by diffu

Poultry and duck diseases-hydropericardium syndrome, Hydropericardium syndr...

Hydropericardium syndrome Hydropericardium syndrome (HPS), known as Leechi disease, is caused by Avian Adenovirus 4. HPS has been responsible for high mortality ranging from 6

Explain tetralogy of fallot repair and transposition, Explain Tetralogy of ...

Explain Tetralogy of fallot repair and Transposition of arteries? Tetralogy of Fallot Repair: This involves RV outflow resection, closure of the VSD and enlargement of the RV

Does the trend of the change in shape of the graph, Does the trend of the c...

Does the trend of the change in shape of the graph as temperature increases differ when a different gas is examined?

What is the properties of aqueous solutions, Which of the following is TRUE...

Which of the following is TRUE about the properties of aqueous solutions? Select one: a. A pH change from 5.0 to 6.0 reflects an increase in the hydroxide ion concentration (

Human evolution, In the last unit we traced the human evolutionary history ...

In the last unit we traced the human evolutionary history mostly from a palaeontological viewpoint. Although still fragmentary, the available fossil evidence makes it possible to c

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd