The genetic code is degenerate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Because RNA is composed  of four parts of nucleotides,  there are 43 =  64 possible codons,  which  is  64  possible  triplets  of  nucleotides   with  several  sequences. Furthermore, only 20 amino acids are commonly found in proteins so which, in most cases, a one amino acid is coded for through various dissimilar codons described in the figure. The genetic code is thus said to be degenerate.  In reality, only methionine and tryptophan are shown by a single codon. As a conclusion of the genetic code's degeneracy, a mutation which changes only a single nucleotide in

2119_22.png

                                       Figure:  The genetic code.

DNA point mutation, and thus changes only a single nucleotide in the corresponding mRNA, frequently has no effect on the amino acid sequence of the encoded polypeptide.

 

 

 


Related Discussions:- The genetic code is degenerate

Explain about the commercial sterility, Explain about the Commercial Steril...

Explain about the Commercial Sterility? It is important to remember that bacterial destruction is a logarithmic function, complete destruction not probable to make food commerc

What are the uses of wpc, What are the uses of WPC?  Whey protein conce...

What are the uses of WPC?  Whey protein concentrates are used extensively in the manufacture of baked goods, where they enhance the effectiveness of shortening through better d

Antibiotic resistance, Antibiotic resistance is the resistance conferred t...

Antibiotic resistance is the resistance conferred to the host the ability to survive a given antibiotic by the plasmids containing resistance genes. If such kind of plasmid is pre

Zoology, About phylum platy helmenthus

About phylum platy helmenthus

Respiration, explain the respiration that takes place in different organism...

explain the respiration that takes place in different organisms??

Pre-operative teaching in cardiac surgical operation, Pre-operative Teachin...

Pre-operative Teaching Brief explanation-anatomy, physiology of the cardio-respiratory system.  The disease and the operation which is going to be done.  Operati

What is the use of uncoated polyvinyl chloride, Q. What is the use of Uncoa...

Q. What is the use of Uncoated polyvinyl chloride? Uncoated polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC): PVC and PVDC are closely related plastics that are a

What is a plant-incorporated protectant, What is a plant-incorporated prote...

What is a plant-incorporated protectant? Plant-incorporated protectants are pesticidal substances formed and used by the living plant, typically to protect the plant from pests

Protozoa, what are the disadvantages of protozoa

what are the disadvantages of protozoa

Neurons, what are the properties of synapses

what are the properties of synapses

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd