Thalassemia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Thalassemia 

Thalassemias are the commonest hemolytic anaemias or disorder seen in children in India. This is characterised by deficiency  in the synthesis  of one of the normal globin chains of haemoglobins and there is an increased synthesis of foetal haemoglobin (HBF) which alters the ratio of adult and feral haemoglobin.

Two common types of thalassemia are caused by decrease in alpha or beta chains.

Two major form of beta thalassemia are thalassemia minor and thalassemia major. 

Thalassemia minor is associated with decreased beta chain synthesis and is the heterozygous  form of the disease which generally produces little effect on the child except mild anaemia. 

Thalassemia major (Cooley's anaemia, mediteranean anaemia) is associated with absent beta chain synthesis and is the homozygous form of the disease and produces severe anaemia. This is the commonest form of thalassemia.  


Related Discussions:- Thalassemia

Conditions necessary for outbreak in salmonellosis, Q. Conditions Necessary...

Q. Conditions Necessary for Outbreak in salmonellosis? The food must contain or become contaminated with the Salmonella bacteria. These bacteria must be there in considerable n

Explain the sensory receptors, Sensory Receptors Sensory information re...

Sensory Receptors Sensory information received by these receptors is transmitted through sensory fibres of peripheral nerves to sensory areas at different levels of spinal cord

Pulmonary autograft and ross procedure, Pulmonary Autograft and Ross Proced...

Pulmonary Autograft and Ross Procedure :  Sir Donald Ross in 1967 introduced the concept of using patient's own pulmonary valve (autograft) for aortic valve replacement and a pul

Sources of food contamination, All plants and animals have a natural microf...

All plants and animals have a natural microflora associated with them. For example, the plants have a natural microflora associated with the surface of roots, stems, leaves e

Food texture and gas formers, Q. Food texture and Gas formers? Food tex...

Q. Food texture and Gas formers? Food texture: Recent studies indicate that strict omission of fibre is of no help on a peptic ulcer patient. The recurrence of peptic ulcer was

Hypertensive emergencies, Hypertensive emergencies should be treated within...

Hypertensive emergencies should be treated within one hour. Hypertensive urgencies may be treated more slowly. The term accelerated malignant hypertension is used when retinal haem

Imaging techniques to test stress, Q. Imaging Techniques to test stress? ...

Q. Imaging Techniques to test stress? A screening exam with M-mode and limited Doppler should be performed at the start of the test, but a detailed echo examination is usually

Ephemeral fever, Ephemeral fever It is also known as three days sicknes...

Ephemeral fever It is also known as three days sickness and affected animals suffer from pyrexia, muscular stiffness and lameness. Et i o l o g y :

What are those phyla, Q Beings from four phyla of the animal kingdom "breat...

Q Beings from four phyla of the animal kingdom "breath" (do gas exchange) by diffusion. Which are those phyla? How is this type of respiration associated to features present in tho

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd