Tautomeric shifts, Biology

Assignment Help:

The original DNA sequence when ,transcribed and translated would yield five successive valine residues. But the altered sequence would correspondingly read one aspartate and four serine residues. Mutations resulting from the addition or deletion of base pairs are called frameshift mutations. So far we have discussed the several ways in which the genetic material could be altered. Mutations could be either spontaneous or induced. In recent years there has been a more clear understanding of the causes of mutational process. Tautomeric shifts, ultraviolet radiations, chemicals such as hydroxylarnine, nitrous acid and a variety of alkylating agents can cause permanent alterations of nitrogenous bases. Aromatic compounds such as acridines can cause addition or deletion of one to more than twenty bases in DNA. We have briefly discussed mutations, a way or source of variability in natural populations. Together with recombinations occurring'at the tjnie of meiosis they form the raw materials for selection to act on. Before we discuss briefly about recombination, let us have a quick look at mutation rates in organisms.


Related Discussions:- Tautomeric shifts

Merits and demerits of system classification, Q. Merits and Demerits of sys...

Q. Merits and Demerits of system classification? Merits The merits of this system\are as under: • Careful observation and original description of the genera from living

Two things that enter the cell for cellular respiration, What are two thing...

What are two things that enter the cell for cellular respiration? Carbohydrate molecules and oxygen enter the cell during cellular respiration.

What is mnt, What is MNT MNT starts with the assessment of nutritional ...

What is MNT MNT starts with the assessment of nutritional  status of  patient  with  a condition, illness or injury that puts  them at risk. This includes the review and analys

State the atp-sensitive potassium channel, Which of the following is true f...

Which of the following is true for the ATP-sensitive potassium channel? A. The channel is a spanning protein with a receptor site for ATP located on an extracellular region of

Brackish water-marine water-types of water found on earth, Brackish Water ...

Brackish Water The content of dissolved salts in brackish water is higher than the fresh water and ranges between 0.5 to 35%. These waters of intermediate salinity range are d

Define the symptoms in bone marrow of pernicious anaemia, Define the sympto...

Define the symptoms in Bone marrow of pernicious anaemia? The nucleated red cells of the marrow are greatly increased.  The successive nucleated cell stages in erythropoiesis a

When should eat a salad with lettuce, When you eat a salad with lettuce, cr...

When you eat a salad with lettuce, croutons, hard-boiled egg, bacon bits, and salad dressing, which one of those ingredients will be broken down the least by your digestive system?

How to determines the actual availability of nutrients, How to determines t...

How to determines the actual availability of nutrients The amount of a particular nutrient determined analytically does not necessarily represent what is available but is merel

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd