Tautomeric shifts, Biology

Assignment Help:

The original DNA sequence when ,transcribed and translated would yield five successive valine residues. But the altered sequence would correspondingly read one aspartate and four serine residues. Mutations resulting from the addition or deletion of base pairs are called frameshift mutations. So far we have discussed the several ways in which the genetic material could be altered. Mutations could be either spontaneous or induced. In recent years there has been a more clear understanding of the causes of mutational process. Tautomeric shifts, ultraviolet radiations, chemicals such as hydroxylarnine, nitrous acid and a variety of alkylating agents can cause permanent alterations of nitrogenous bases. Aromatic compounds such as acridines can cause addition or deletion of one to more than twenty bases in DNA. We have briefly discussed mutations, a way or source of variability in natural populations. Together with recombinations occurring'at the tjnie of meiosis they form the raw materials for selection to act on. Before we discuss briefly about recombination, let us have a quick look at mutation rates in organisms.


Related Discussions:- Tautomeric shifts

Explain precautions for estimation of reducing sugar, Explain Precautions f...

Explain Precautions for Estimation of Reducing Sugar by Fehling Soxhlet Method? 1. Clamp the burette so that the tip of the burette is exactly above the mouth of the conical fl

Depleted (vulnerable) species, Depleted (Vulnerable) Species These are...

Depleted (Vulnerable) Species These are the species whose numbers are greatly reduced from those of the recent past, and they are continuing to decrease. It is the continued d

What are cytoplasmic inclusions, Cytoplasmic inclusions are cytoplasmic mol...

Cytoplasmic inclusions are cytoplasmic molecular aggregates, like as pigments, organic polymers and crystals. They are not considered cell organelles. Fat drops and glycogen gra

Briefly explain about the sit-ups test, Briefly explain about the Sit-ups T...

Briefly explain about the Sit-ups Test? To measure muscular endurance, bent knee sit-ups can be done. Sit-ups begin with the subject lying flat on their backs with their knees

De vega annuloplasty, De Vega Annuloplasty :  Classic De Vega annulop...

De Vega Annuloplasty :  Classic De Vega annuloplasty is done using 2'0' double armed polyester suture with pledgets on either end. It starts with one of the needles passed fr

Botany, subject for botany assignment

subject for botany assignment

Taxonomy, . Explain why the traditional classification of unicellular euka...

. Explain why the traditional classification of unicellular eukaryotes as ‘protozoa’ or ‘protists’ is invalid in terms of modern systematics and evolutionary theory. Why are trad

Define bacterial photosynthesis, Cyanobacteria carry out photosynthesis usi...

Cyanobacteria carry out photosynthesis using two photosystems as in green plants. Furthermore, other photosynthetic bacteria, like as the purple photosynthetic bacterium Rhodospiri

Risk during crown removal-endodontics principles, Risk during crown removal...

Risk during crown removal -Tooth inadvertently extracted using a crown\bridge remover . -Endodontic therapy was performed , and the tooth was replanted , a procedure known

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd