Tautomeric shifts, Biology

Assignment Help:

The original DNA sequence when ,transcribed and translated would yield five successive valine residues. But the altered sequence would correspondingly read one aspartate and four serine residues. Mutations resulting from the addition or deletion of base pairs are called frameshift mutations. So far we have discussed the several ways in which the genetic material could be altered. Mutations could be either spontaneous or induced. In recent years there has been a more clear understanding of the causes of mutational process. Tautomeric shifts, ultraviolet radiations, chemicals such as hydroxylarnine, nitrous acid and a variety of alkylating agents can cause permanent alterations of nitrogenous bases. Aromatic compounds such as acridines can cause addition or deletion of one to more than twenty bases in DNA. We have briefly discussed mutations, a way or source of variability in natural populations. Together with recombinations occurring'at the tjnie of meiosis they form the raw materials for selection to act on. Before we discuss briefly about recombination, let us have a quick look at mutation rates in organisms.


Related Discussions:- Tautomeric shifts

Discuss about the common migraine, Discuss about the Common migraine Th...

Discuss about the Common migraine This is the most frequent type, occurring in more than 80% of migraine sufferers. There is no clear aura as there is in classic migraine, but

Define homogenization or blending of food sample, Define Homogenization or ...

Define Homogenization or Blending of Food Sample? Food homogenization - Liquid food samples are mixed manually before analyzing whereas solid foods are homogenized in a diluent

Explain insect resistant crops - evolutionary, Insect resistant crops (IRC)...

Insect resistant crops (IRC) Insects are a natural selection pressure so plants resistant to certain insects could have an evolutionary advantage (in natural environments)

Invertebrates, 1) What are some characteristics that define the lifestyle o...

1) What are some characteristics that define the lifestyle of a parasitic nematode? 2) What are beneficial nematodes? Discuss their significance

Budding - types of asexual reproduction, Budding - Types of Asexual Reprodu...

Budding - Types of Asexual Reproduction In reproduction through budding, small groups of cells form buds in some part or parts of the parent animal. The bud grows, differentia

Define the xtensor motor neurons, Which of the following occur in response ...

Which of the following occur in response to an increase in the length of the right knee extensors in response to a quick tap applied to the right patellar tendon?  An increase in t

Penetrating injury, Penetrating Injury Open pneumothorax (sucking c...

Penetrating Injury Open pneumothorax (sucking chest wound)  Hemothorax  Tracheobrochiaf injury  Pulmonary contusion  Mediastinal injury

Explain about urinary system, Explain about Urinary system Urinary sys...

Explain about Urinary system Urinary system provides us with the service of disposing the waste products carried by blood. This function is also known as excretion.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd