Structure and function of lipoproteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Triacylglycerols, cholesterol and phospholipids are associatively insoluble in aqueous solution. Thus, they are transported around the body in the blood as parts of lipoproteins.  These circular micelle-like particles having of a hydrophobic core of triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters surrounded by an amphipathic coat of protein, cholesterol and phospholipid. The protein elements of lipoproteins are called as apolipoproteins (or apoproteins).  At least 10 variant apoproteins are found in the variant human lipoproteins. Their purpose are to help solubilize the hydrophobic lipids and to act as cellular targeting signals. Lipoproteins are classify into five collections on the basis of their physical and functional properties are verified in the table:

-  Chylomicrons are the main and least dense lipoproteins. They transport dietary (exogenous) cholesterol and triacylglycerols   from the intestines to other tissues in the body.

-  Very low density lipoproteins (VLDLs), intermediate density lipoproteins (IDLs) and low density lipoproteins (LDLs) are a group of connected lipoproteins that transport internally produced (endogenous) triacylglycerols and cholesterol from the liver to the tissues.

-  High density lipoproteins (HDLs) transport endogenous cholesterol from the tissues to the liver.


Related Discussions:- Structure and function of lipoproteins

Bacterial growth medium, how a simple medium can be converted into selecti...

how a simple medium can be converted into selective differential and enriched medium?

Name the large intestine under which there is appendix, Name the sac-like, ...

Name the sac-like, blind pouch of large intestine, situated below the level of junction of the small intestine into the side of large intestine. At the lower portion of this pouch

How does self infection by tapeworms occur, Q. How does self infection by t...

Q. How does self infection by tapeworms occur? The Taeniasis patients may develop the most severe form of the worm infection, cysticercosis, because their feces contain eggs

Osmoregulation in freshwater metazoans, Osmoregulation in Freshwater Metazo...

Osmoregulation in Freshwater Metazoans Freshwater and brackish water animals that are live in hypoosmotic(of lower osmotic pressure) environment and keep a hyperosmotic (of h

Cell membrane, CELL MEMBRANE It is biological, thin, elastic, flexib...

CELL MEMBRANE It is biological, thin, elastic, flexible & selective permeable membrane. Term "Cell membrane" was coined by Negeli & Crammer 1855. Term " Plasma membr

Common disease of pig, COMMON DISEASE OF PIG  - 1 .       FOOT AND MO...

COMMON DISEASE OF PIG  - 1 .       FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASES 2 .       ANTHRAX 3 .       TUBERCLOSIS 4 .       SWINE FEVER - Charactrized by high fever, d

What is cerumen, Q. What is cerumen? Cerumen is a fatty, oily substance...

Q. What is cerumen? Cerumen is a fatty, oily substance produced by theceruminous glands in outer part of ear canal. This compound is generally referred to as ear wax and, toget

What are the applications of pcr, Polymerase chain reaction already has ext...

Polymerase chain reaction already has extremely widespread applications and new uses are being devised on a regular basis. Some and definitely not all of the applications are given

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd