Striped muscles, Biology

Assignment Help:

STRIPED MUSCLES -

  1. These muscles are found in the limbs, body walls, tongue, pharynx and beginning of oesophagus and are under the control of animal's will.
  2. These muscle fibres are normally attached to the skeleton.
  3. Each muscle fibre is an elongated cell surrounded externally by a delicate membrane, the sarcolemma.
  4. Its fibres are multinucleated or syncytial in nature.
  5. The cytoplasm of each fibre (sarcoplasm) has a large number of myofibrils which are tightly packed.
  6. Each myofibril shows dark and light bands of stripes alternating with. each other.
  7. The sarcoplasm contains a protein pigment myoglobin.

 

FUNCTIONS-

  1. These muscles are under the control of animal's will.
  2. Calcium is an essential element for the contraction of muscles.
  3. In the presence of calcium ions and energy from ATP, actin and myosin interact forming actomyosin which causes contraction of muscles.
  4. During muscle contraction conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid proceeds anaerobically.
  5. Lactic acid is transported by blood to liver where it is converted to glycogen.
  6. Chemical energy is changed into mechanical energy during muscle contraction.
  7. The contraction of muscles of shortest duration is seen in eye lids. Shivering in cold is a method for production of heat by muscle contraction.

Related Discussions:- Striped muscles

Organogenesis - plant tissue and organ culture, Organogenesis - Plant Tissu...

Organogenesis - Plant Tissue and Organ Culture Organogenesis refers to the differentiation of organs such as roots, shoots or flowers. Shoot bud differentiation may occur dire

Illustrate about dosage and administration of menactra, Dosage and  adminis...

Dosage and  administration  Menactra is given as a single intramuscular injection. The need for and timing of booster doses is unknown. An unpublished study summarized in the p

What is obesity in biochemical or physiological risk, What is Obesity in bi...

What is Obesity in biochemical or physiological risk ? Obesity results from a complex interaction of genetic predisposition and environmental factors operating throughout an in

Type one diabetes mellitus, Q. Type one Diabetes Mellitus? Type 1 DM oc...

Q. Type one Diabetes Mellitus? Type 1 DM occurs in children and adolescents (6-14 yrs). In this disease, the body makes little or no insulin. Daily injections of insulin are ne

Falling death rate, State the changes in society which could contribute to ...

State the changes in society which could contribute to a falling death rate. The changes in society which could contribute to a falling death rate are:  (i) improvements in

Complications of phototherapy, Complications of Phototherapy i) Inse...

Complications of Phototherapy i) Insensible water loss: There is increased insensible water loss in infants undergoing phototherapy. ii) Gastrointestinal effects: Photot

Crustose lichen stage - xerarch, Crustose Lichen Stage - Xerarch On ba...

Crustose Lichen Stage - Xerarch On bare rocks, conditions are inhospitable for life, as there is extreme deficiency of water and nutrients, great exposure to sun, and extremes

What is subphylum vertebrata explain, What is Subphylum Vertebrata explain?...

What is Subphylum Vertebrata explain? This large group of animals takes its name from its distinguishing feature: the vertebral column, or the backbone. The backbone made of se

What is diffusion, What is diffusion? Diffusion is the spreading of sub...

What is diffusion? Diffusion is the spreading of substance molecules from a region where the substance is more concentrated to another region where it is less concentrated. For

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd