Striped muscles, Biology

Assignment Help:

STRIPED MUSCLES -

  1. These muscles are found in the limbs, body walls, tongue, pharynx and beginning of oesophagus and are under the control of animal's will.
  2. These muscle fibres are normally attached to the skeleton.
  3. Each muscle fibre is an elongated cell surrounded externally by a delicate membrane, the sarcolemma.
  4. Its fibres are multinucleated or syncytial in nature.
  5. The cytoplasm of each fibre (sarcoplasm) has a large number of myofibrils which are tightly packed.
  6. Each myofibril shows dark and light bands of stripes alternating with. each other.
  7. The sarcoplasm contains a protein pigment myoglobin.

 

FUNCTIONS-

  1. These muscles are under the control of animal's will.
  2. Calcium is an essential element for the contraction of muscles.
  3. In the presence of calcium ions and energy from ATP, actin and myosin interact forming actomyosin which causes contraction of muscles.
  4. During muscle contraction conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid proceeds anaerobically.
  5. Lactic acid is transported by blood to liver where it is converted to glycogen.
  6. Chemical energy is changed into mechanical energy during muscle contraction.
  7. The contraction of muscles of shortest duration is seen in eye lids. Shivering in cold is a method for production of heat by muscle contraction.

Related Discussions:- Striped muscles

Mitral flow velotity, The normal flow pattern cross-mitral valve is a tall...

The normal flow pattern cross-mitral valve is a tall E wave where is due to early rapid filling and small A-wave which is due to atrial contraction. E/A ratio >1. Pulmonary

Primary egg envelopes, Primary Egg Envelopes These are the egg envelo...

Primary Egg Envelopes These are the egg envelopes which develop in the ovary between oocyte and follicle cells in the space occupied by the interdigitating microvilli. Such e

What are the causes of endodontic pain, What are the causes of endodontic p...

What are the causes of endodontic pain? Lesions in retreatment cases called post endodontic diseases. Reasons of Endo retreatment; = reasons of failure: - Signs or symptoms of

Describe excretory system of annelids, Q. How be able to the excretory syst...

Q. How be able to the excretory system of annelids be described? In each segment (metamere) of the being a pair of complete excretory structures known as metanephridium exists.

Inheritence, What is inheritence and what is the relation between mendel an...

What is inheritence and what is the relation between mendel and darwin?

Enumerate the various physical agents of sterilization, Q. Enumerate the va...

Q. Enumerate the various physical agents of sterilization, and list the advantages of moist heat in sterilization process Various physical agents of sterilization are Sun

Plant physiology, detail notes on seed dormancy and seed germination

detail notes on seed dormancy and seed germination

Define measuring cylinder - nutritional biochemistry, Define Measuring cyli...

Define Measuring cylinder - Nutritional Biochemistry? It is used for measuring those reagents which need not be added in very accurate volumes. Strong acids and alkalis are add

Explain the before abutment connection - implant failures, Before Abutment ...

Before Abutment Connection There can be wound dehiscence, and the presence of signs of infection such as swelling, fistula, pain prior to stage to surgery. It is important t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd