Striped muscles, Biology

Assignment Help:

STRIPED MUSCLES -

  1. These muscles are found in the limbs, body walls, tongue, pharynx and beginning of oesophagus and are under the control of animal's will.
  2. These muscle fibres are normally attached to the skeleton.
  3. Each muscle fibre is an elongated cell surrounded externally by a delicate membrane, the sarcolemma.
  4. Its fibres are multinucleated or syncytial in nature.
  5. The cytoplasm of each fibre (sarcoplasm) has a large number of myofibrils which are tightly packed.
  6. Each myofibril shows dark and light bands of stripes alternating with. each other.
  7. The sarcoplasm contains a protein pigment myoglobin.

 

FUNCTIONS-

  1. These muscles are under the control of animal's will.
  2. Calcium is an essential element for the contraction of muscles.
  3. In the presence of calcium ions and energy from ATP, actin and myosin interact forming actomyosin which causes contraction of muscles.
  4. During muscle contraction conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid proceeds anaerobically.
  5. Lactic acid is transported by blood to liver where it is converted to glycogen.
  6. Chemical energy is changed into mechanical energy during muscle contraction.
  7. The contraction of muscles of shortest duration is seen in eye lids. Shivering in cold is a method for production of heat by muscle contraction.

Related Discussions:- Striped muscles

What is spectroscopy, Question Write a short note on the following ...

Question Write a short note on the following 1 Simple diffusion 2 Viscosity 3 What is spectroscopy? List and explain types of spectroscopy 4 With a neat diagram,

Types of cleavage, TYPES OF CLEAVAGE - Depending upon the distribution ...

TYPES OF CLEAVAGE - Depending upon the distribution & amount of yolk, cleavage is of following types - 1 .      HOLOBLASTIC EQUAL CLEAVAGE ( holos , whole ; blastos, ger

Determine biologically compatibility of implant materials, Biologically com...

Biologically compatibility od implant materials An ideal implant material will elicit mainly physiological reactions within the surrounding tissues (bone, connective tissue and

Methods of evaluation, METHODS OF EVALUATION: The two main areas of ev...

METHODS OF EVALUATION: The two main areas of evaluation include a) evaluation of  job performance of individual b) evaluation  of programme  agency  1)  Evaluation of  the

Name the classes of biomaterials, Explain the classes of biomaterials W...

Explain the classes of biomaterials When an artificial material is placed in the human body, tissue reacts in a variety of ways depending on the material type thereby, affectin

Human skeleton, what are the main coponents of human skeleton?

what are the main coponents of human skeleton?

Biosphere, Biosphere Biosphere is that part of the earth where life can...

Biosphere Biosphere is that part of the earth where life can exist. It is a narfqy layer around the surface of the earth. If you visualise the earth to be the size of an apple

Define advantages of using bacteria as a source of protein, Define Advantag...

Define Advantages of using Bacteria as a source of protein? Advantages of using Bacteria as a source of protein are as follow: 1. High yield of protein (60-80%) 2.

The outside of the neuron to the inside, Which of the following require ATP...

Which of the following require ATP? The movement of potassium from the outside of the neuron to the inside? The movement of sodium into the neuron through a chemically gated

Show the paleobotanical evidence, Q. Show the Paleobotanical Evidence? ...

Q. Show the Paleobotanical Evidence? Paleobotany deals with the study of fossil records of plants and animals. New techniques and approaches to the study of fossil flowering pl

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd