String manipulation instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

String Manipulation Instruction

A series of words or data bytes are available in memory at consecutive locations, to be mention to individually or collectively, are known as byte strings or word strings or byte strings. For instance, a string of characters can be located in consecutive memory locations, where each character can be represented by its ASCII equivalent. For mention to a string, two parameters are needed,

(a) Length of the string and

(b) Starting or ending address of the string.

The length of a string is generally stored as count in the CX register. In case of 8085, same structures may be set up by counter and the pointer arrangements.  The counters and pointers can be modified at each iteration until the needed condition for proceeding further is satisfied. Instead, the 8086 supports a set of more powerful instructions for string manipulations.  In case of 8086 string instructions, the decrementing or incrementing of the pointer depends on the direction flag (DF) status. If it is a byte string operation then the index registers are updated by one. Instead, if it is a word string operation then the index registers are updated by two. The counter in both of the cases is decremented by one. It consisits of REP, MOVSW/MOVSB, CMPS, SCAS, LODS, STOS.

 


Related Discussions:- String manipulation instruction-microprocessor

Read file in 8086, Write a procedure to read a text file and copy its cont...

Write a procedure to read a text file and copy its contents to another text file using 8086 assembly language .

Hex , what is the hex value in ax after executing the instructions ax= 1E8...

what is the hex value in ax after executing the instructions ax= 1E8A bx=4080 add al,bl sub ah,bh

Entering a program-microprocessor, Entering a Program In this section, ...

Entering a Program In this section, we will explain the procedure for entering a small program on IBM PC with DOS operating system. Assume a program of addition of 2 bytes, as

Instructions, Difference between div and idiv

Difference between div and idiv

Pin description of 8086-microprocessor,  Pin Description of 8086 The ...

 Pin Description of 8086 The microprocessor 8086 is a 16-bit CPU available in 3 clock rates, for example 5, 8 and 10 MHz, packaged in a40 pin CERDIP or plastic package. The 8

Program translation sequence, Program Translation Sequence Developing ...

Program Translation Sequence Developing a software program to accomplish a particular task, the implementer chooses an appropriate language, develops the algorithm (a sequence

Procedures, How to define procedures?

How to define procedures?

ISBN CHECK, How do i convert a asci number to numerals?

How do i convert a asci number to numerals?

DIV subroutine, I need a division subroutine. Asks for two inputs, then dis...

I need a division subroutine. Asks for two inputs, then displays the inputs and shows the answer with a remainder. Mine isnt displaying the inputs correctly.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd