String manipulation instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

String Manipulation Instruction

A series of words or data bytes are available in memory at consecutive locations, to be mention to individually or collectively, are known as byte strings or word strings or byte strings. For instance, a string of characters can be located in consecutive memory locations, where each character can be represented by its ASCII equivalent. For mention to a string, two parameters are needed,

(a) Length of the string and

(b) Starting or ending address of the string.

The length of a string is generally stored as count in the CX register. In case of 8085, same structures may be set up by counter and the pointer arrangements.  The counters and pointers can be modified at each iteration until the needed condition for proceeding further is satisfied. Instead, the 8086 supports a set of more powerful instructions for string manipulations.  In case of 8086 string instructions, the decrementing or incrementing of the pointer depends on the direction flag (DF) status. If it is a byte string operation then the index registers are updated by one. Instead, if it is a word string operation then the index registers are updated by two. The counter in both of the cases is decremented by one. It consisits of REP, MOVSW/MOVSB, CMPS, SCAS, LODS, STOS.

 


Related Discussions:- String manipulation instruction-microprocessor

Write an assembly language program, You are to write an assembly language p...

You are to write an assembly language program called subfaq.s that computes the generalized subfactorial function of nonnegative integer inputs i0 and n. The generalized subfactori

Rcr-rcl-logic instruction-microprocessor, RCR: Rotate Right through Carry:...

RCR: Rotate Right through Carry:- This instruction rotates the contents  bit-wise of the destination operand right by the specified count through carry flag (CF). For each operati

Execution unit and bus interface unit-microprocessor, Execution Unit (EU) a...

Execution Unit (EU) and Bus Interface Unit (BIU) : 8086 consist of two processors called EU and BIU. Two Processors can work parallel. This improves speed of execution. BIU fi

Avr, how to code

how to code

Program, 2. Write a program to separate out positive and negative numbers f...

2. Write a program to separate out positive and negative numbers from a given series of 16-bit hexadecimal numbers.

English, given a sentence, find the number of times a particular character ...

given a sentence, find the number of times a particular character or word appear. the sentence is to be entered by the user

Encrypting, write an assembly language program that has two subroutines : o...

write an assembly language program that has two subroutines : one for encrypting alphabates of a string and second fo decrypting the encoded string . in encryption simply converta

Project, need some project ideas

need some project ideas

StrNCpyAsm, ;StrNCpyAsm - copy zero terminated string2 to zero terminated s...

;StrNCpyAsm - copy zero terminated string2 to zero terminated string1, ; but copy no more than count (parameter) characters ; or the length of string2, whi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd