Stomata - water loss, Biology

Assignment Help:

Stomata - Water Loss

The cross-section of a leaf shown in Figure shows the position of a typical stoma (plural stomata) which however, differs from species to species, with respect to the size of the pore, structure and size of the guard cells and depth and size of the stomatal cavity. As indicated in the diagram b, water evaporates from wet mesophyll cell walls that border intercellular spaces, the vapours then diffuse out through sub-stomatal cavity and stomatal pores to the air outside the leaf.

1601_Stomata - Water Loss.png

The water potential gradient develops in the sub-stomatal cavity, stomatal pore, boundary layer and the atmosphere. During transpiration the sub-stomatal cavity has relatively much higher water potential as compared to the atmosphere, therefore, the water vapours move out. This is turn lowers the water potential of the sub-stomatal cavity. Consequently, the cells surrounding the sub-stomatal cavity evaporate water through their cell walls. Depending upon the water potential of the environment, the water potential of the sub-stomatal cavity and the surrounding cells is lowered. This gradient eventually acts as a 'pull' on the water column which maintains continuity through the vascular bundles of the leaf. The intercellular spaces also play an important role in this respect because they are in continuity with the sub-stomatal cavity and cause a gradient quickly.


Related Discussions:- Stomata - water loss

What is the endocrine function of the placenta, Q. What is the endocrine fu...

Q. What is the endocrine function of the placenta? The placenta besides being the organ through which the exchange of substances between the fetus and the mother is done also h

What is streatorrhoea, Q. What is Streatorrhoea? Streatorrhoea is more ...

Q. What is Streatorrhoea? Streatorrhoea is more common in Crohn's disease due to heal resection. This may favour calcium-fatty acid complex formation and increased excretion. I

Define the effect of niacin deficiency on skin, Define the effect of niacin...

Define the effect of niacin deficiency on Skin? Dermatitis is the characteristic feature of the' disease, It is symmetrical in distribution. In early stages, a bright red eryt

Describe arteriovenous continuous murmur, Describe Arteriovenous Continuous...

Describe Arteriovenous Continuous Murmur? Arteriovenous Continuous Murmur :  These can be congenital as in coronary artery fistula entering RA/RV/PA, sinus of valsalva to rig

Describe about human eye and how it is working., The human eye is an organ ...

The human eye is an organ which reacts to light for various purposes. As a conscious sense organ, the mammalian eye permits vision. Cone and Rod cells in the retina allow conscious

Define about the micro minerals, Define about the Micro Minerals? Micro...

Define about the Micro Minerals? Micro minerals are those minerals, which comprise less than 0.01% of the total body weight and are required in concentrations of one part per m

Littoral and benthic zone, Littoral and Benthic Zone Littoral Zone ...

Littoral and Benthic Zone Littoral Zone This is the shallow water zone, near the shore, where light penetrates to the bottom. Rooted plants can grow only in this region.

Explain about the canning of food, Explain about the Canning of Food? Y...

Explain about the Canning of Food? You must have seen the markets flooded with canned products. Can you name a few of such products? Yes the canned juices, canned aerated drink

What is selective waste collection, Q. What is selective waste collection? ...

Q. What is selective waste collection? The Recyclable waste is waste that can be reprocessed and used again. The waste recycling depends on the separation of the recyclable res

Egestion, After the food intake is over, the food gets digested, assimilate...

After the food intake is over, the food gets digested, assimilated and finally egested through the kidneys and anus. The urinary system: • Filters waste materials from the blood

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd