Stomata - water loss, Biology

Assignment Help:

Stomata - Water Loss

The cross-section of a leaf shown in Figure shows the position of a typical stoma (plural stomata) which however, differs from species to species, with respect to the size of the pore, structure and size of the guard cells and depth and size of the stomatal cavity. As indicated in the diagram b, water evaporates from wet mesophyll cell walls that border intercellular spaces, the vapours then diffuse out through sub-stomatal cavity and stomatal pores to the air outside the leaf.

1601_Stomata - Water Loss.png

The water potential gradient develops in the sub-stomatal cavity, stomatal pore, boundary layer and the atmosphere. During transpiration the sub-stomatal cavity has relatively much higher water potential as compared to the atmosphere, therefore, the water vapours move out. This is turn lowers the water potential of the sub-stomatal cavity. Consequently, the cells surrounding the sub-stomatal cavity evaporate water through their cell walls. Depending upon the water potential of the environment, the water potential of the sub-stomatal cavity and the surrounding cells is lowered. This gradient eventually acts as a 'pull' on the water column which maintains continuity through the vascular bundles of the leaf. The intercellular spaces also play an important role in this respect because they are in continuity with the sub-stomatal cavity and cause a gradient quickly.


Related Discussions:- Stomata - water loss

Describe other concerns in congenital heart disease, Describe Other Concer...

Describe Other Concerns in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease ? Infective endocarditis prophylaxis: The standard guidelines for infective endocarditis prophylaxis should be

Explain the before abutment connection - implant failures, Before Abutment ...

Before Abutment Connection There can be wound dehiscence, and the presence of signs of infection such as swelling, fistula, pain prior to stage to surgery. It is important t

Define interaction of vitamin c with riboflavin, Define interaction of Vita...

Define interaction of Vitamin C with Riboflavin? The two coenzyme forms of riboflavin are FMN and FAD. They are found in a large number of systems which function in the metabol

Malthus theory of human population growth, MA L THU S THEORY OF HUMAN PO...

MA L THU S THEORY OF HUMAN POPULATION GROWTH - Malthus put forward in 1778. 1.       Population grows in geometrical ratio, where as the means grow in arithmetical ratio.

What is this atp synthesis called, How in the respiratory chain do electron...

How in the respiratory chain do electrons from FADH2 and NADH2 passing through cytochromes liberate energy for the ATP synthesis? What is this ATP synthesis called? FADH2 and N

Function of cholecystokin in the digestive process, Q.How is it produced an...

Q.How is it produced and what is the function of cholecystokin in the digestive process? The fat level of the chyme detected in the duodenum stimulates the secretion of cholecy

Synthesis of sucrose, Many of the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate produced by th...

Many of the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate produced by the Calvin cycle in chloroplasts is exported to the cytosol and used to produce the disaccharide, sucrose. 1 st the   glyceralde

Which structures are in plant and animal cells, Which of the structures are...

Which of the structures are (a) in plant and animal cells, (b) in plant cells but not in animal cells? a) Plant and animal cells having cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria,

Workgroup, Workgroup A Workgroup is a group of people who are working ...

Workgroup A Workgroup is a group of people who are working together on the same project. The members of such a group are usually (not always) located in close physical proximi

Class pycnogonida of phylum arthropoda, Class Pycnogonida of Phylum Arthrop...

Class Pycnogonida of Phylum Arthropoda Measures generally 3-4 mm; body chiefly made up of cephalothorax, abdomen being very small; generally four pairs of walking legs; long p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd