Steps in process of securitization, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Process

The process of Securitization involves the following steps:

  1. Transfer of assets by the originator (person holding the assets) to an entity (company or a trust) specially created for the purpose called Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV). Special Purpose Vehicle is a separate entity formed exclusively for charting this deal and providing funds to the originator. The SPV may be formed as a company under the Companies Act or a trust under the Indian Trusts Act.

  2. The assets transferred should preferably be homogenous in nature in terms of the risk attached to them and/or maturity such that the pooling of such assets would be convenient. SPV divides this pool of assets transferred by the originator into marketable securities called Pay or Pass-Through Certificates and resells them to various investors.

  3. Investors may either be banks, mutual funds or state or the central government. The investor may even be the parent company or the financier of the originator.

  4. The issue of securities is managed by a merchant banker, who may underwrite the whole issue, or a syndicate of merchant bankers. The originator continues to administer the loan portfolio for some fee and he passes the collections to the trust which services the securities.

Apart from the SPV, a trustee is normally appointed to oversee the process of securitization. An escrow account is created for the purpose of distributing the receivables to the investors in the deal. The trustee maintains such an escrow account.

Figure 

754_process of securitization.png

In India, mutual funds are allowed to invest not more than 5% of their total corpus in the securitized instruments. Also, unlike in the West, insurance companies are not allowed to invest in securitization deals. This, however, is expected to be relaxed with the entry of private insurance players.

Theoretically, any resource with predictable cash flows can be securitized:

  1. Future rentals of a fishing boat.

  2. Remuneration that is paid to a movie star.

  3. Bills that are made to a five-star hotel.

  4. Tickets that are to be sold at a cinema hall.

  5. Future billings for an airline.

  6. Dues that have to be paid by the state electricity boards to the power generating companies.

  7. Credit card receivables.

  8. Loans that are to be paid to the housing finance company.

  9. Mortgages in lieu of future payment.

  10. Hire purchase receivables.

  11. Non-performing assets of a financial entity.


Related Discussions:- Steps in process of securitization

What is the modigliani and miller theory of dividends, What is the Modiglia...

What is the Modigliani and Miller theory of dividends?  Explain. The Modigliani-Miller theory of dividends says so as dividend theory is irrelevant.  They claim so as to it is

Reasons for growth of hedge funds, Reasons for Growth of Hedge Funds Ma...

Reasons for Growth of Hedge Funds Many Hedge Fund strategies have the ability to generate positive returns in both rising and falling equity and bond markets. Inclusion of Hedg

Show market risk in systematic risks, Market risk as that portion of total ...

Market risk as that portion of total variability of return caused by the alternating Forces of bull and bear markets. When the security index moves upward haltingly for a signifi

The value of the quick ratio, Dev's Spa has cash of $50, accounts receivabl...

Dev's Spa has cash of $50, accounts receivable of $60, accounts payable of $200, inventory of $150 and accured expenses of $100. What will be the value of the quick ratio?

Development of the market - t-bills, Development of the Market Until 19...

Development of the Market Until 1950s, T-Bills were issued by both the Central and State Governments and from 1950s, it is only the Central Government that is issuing Treasury

Explain terminal value calculation at end of forecast period, Explain the t...

Explain the terminal value calculation at the end of the forecast period.  Why is it necessary? The organization whose business operation is being valued is not supposed to sudde

What is the usual pattern of cash flows, What is the usual pattern of cash ...

What is the usual pattern of cash flows for a share of preferred stock? How does the market determine the value of a share of preferred stock, given these promised cash flows?

Objectives of cash management, Q. Objectives of Cash Management? (i) To...

Q. Objectives of Cash Management? (i) To sustain Optimum Cash Balance: - The major objective of cash management is to determine the optimum cash balance required in the busines

Calculate the net present value-investment proposal, As you checked the Ans...

As you checked the Answer Key to Question 6 in the Mastery Check from this lesson you may have noted that each year's net cash flows are calculated by adding depreciation back to n

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd