Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Bolting procedures for equipment, Before installing a bolt, stud or nut, th...

Before installing a bolt, stud or nut, threads shall be examined to ensure that there are no incompletely cut threads in the engagement zone (both internal and external) or burns,

DEVELOP A COMPUTER PROGRAM, Develop a computer program that can be used for...

Develop a computer program that can be used for internal flow analysis in SI units. The program should be able to: ? Get the required input data from the user ? Decide the flow ty

Define pattern draft or taper, Q. Define Pattern draft or taper? It is ...

Q. Define Pattern draft or taper? It is also termed as "draw". It is the taper placed on the pattern surface that are parallel to the direction in which the pattern is withdraw

Calculate the magnitudes of the force, The end gates of a lock are 5m high ...

The end gates of a lock are 5m high and when closed include an angle of 120 o . The width of the lock is 6.25 m. Each gate is carried on two hinged placed at the top and the bottom

Estimate what fraction of heat loss by the fin, A tube assembly constructed...

A tube assembly constructed of Cu with an inside diameter of 1.25 cm, wall thickness of 0.8 mm and circumferential fins around the periphery. The fins have thickness of 3 mm, and a

Explain about ducts and flues in steam generators, Q. Explain about Ducts a...

Q. Explain about Ducts and Flues in steam generators? All air ducts and gas flues connecting the forced draft fan, fan intake silencer, preheater, and transition piece at the g

What is full-scale loading for load cell, A load cell based on a simply-sup...

A load cell based on a simply-supported beam with rectangular cross-section is shown below. The beam is made using a tool steel alloy with E = 200 GPa, ν = 0.285. Two strain gages

Theorem of parallel axis, Theore m of parallel axis It states that if ...

Theore m of parallel axis It states that if the M.I. of plane area about the axis passing through the C . G . can be denoted by I G . The M . I . of area about any other

Illustrate brinell hardness tests, Q. Illustrate Brinell hardness tests? ...

Q. Illustrate Brinell hardness tests? Brinell hardness tests of the deposited weld, and heat affected zone shall be required for procedure qualifications of every welding proce

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd