Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Surging, what is surging in turbo machines subject

what is surging in turbo machines subject

Equilibrium of body - force acted at any angle, Equilibrium of body - force...

Equilibrium of body - force acted at any angle: Magnitude of force ' p ' which is required to move the body down the plane. When ' p ' is acted with an angle of φ.

Define the application of hydrostatic sensor paver machine, Application of ...

Application of Hydrostatic sensor paver machine The Hydrostatic sensor paver machine that is used for lying bituminous Mixed material, roll-down or lean-mixed concrete, track-

Data and tasks - rough-cut capacity planning, Expected quarterly sales in Y...

Expected quarterly sales in Year 1 (vehicles) The work content of a single unit of each product in each process has been estimated at: Using MS-Excel, calculate the workloads

Calculate the principal dimensions of a cone clutch, Calculate the principa...

Calculate the principal dimensions of a cone clutch faced with leather to transmit 30 KW at 750 r.p.m. from an electric motor to an air compressor. Draw a section front view of the

What do you mean by bunds and dikes, Q. What do you mean by Bunds and Dikes...

Q. What do you mean by Bunds and Dikes ? A bund (or dike) is an embankment or wall of brick, stone, concrete or other impervious material, which surrounds the entire perimeter

Extraction column, 1. An extraction column (sketched below with the known p...

1. An extraction column (sketched below with the known process data) is used to remove acid from an oil stream by contacting it with pure water.  It can be assumed that the oil and

Determine hydraulic efficiency, A pelton wheel works at the foot of a dam b...

A pelton wheel works at the foot of a dam because of which the head available at the nozzle is 400m. The nozzle diameter is 160mm and the coefficient of velocity is 0.98. The diame

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd