Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Corrosion resistance of tantalum, Q. Corrosion resistance of tantalum? ...

Q. Corrosion resistance of tantalum? Tantalum is readily attacked by strong alkalis, even at room temperature, and therefore, is not suitable for use in processes where the pH

Calculate diameter of runner, A radically inward flow turbine working under...

A radically inward flow turbine working under a head of 10 m and running at 250 rpm develops 185 KW at the turbine shaft. At inlet tip of the runner vane, the peripheral velocity o

What do you mean by stage discharge relationship, Q. What do you mean by St...

Q. What do you mean by Stage Discharge Relationship? Regular recording of discharges over a period of time is essential for estimation of water resources of river basins and su

Compute minimum value of the horizontal force, Compute minimum value of the...

Compute minimum value of the horizontal force: Block A of weight 520N rest on horizontal top of block B having weight of 700N as shown in the figure given below. Block A

Hydrostatic law, validity on compressible and incompressible fluids

validity on compressible and incompressible fluids

Calculate the length of developed blank, Calculate the Length of Developed ...

Calculate the Length of Developed Blank Part shown in Figure is to be produced from flat sheet by bending operation. Calculate the length of the developed blank. Assume k = 0.

Aspects of scheduling , Aspects Of Scheduling  The difficulty is a mod...

Aspects Of Scheduling  The difficulty is a modification of a flexible manufacturing cell at ABB's plant for the manufacturing of turbocharger in Baden, Switzerland. The difficu

Hydraulic systems analysis, 1. A hydraulic pump generates 240W and supplies...

1. A hydraulic pump generates 240W and supplies hydraulic fluid at a rate of 5.1l/min to a linear actuator which has a bore size of 50 mm and a double piston rod diameter of 20mm.

Mechanical properties of high temperature strength of metals, Q. Mechanical...

Q. Mechanical Properties of high temperature strength of metals? The high temperature strength of metals is related to their melting points, but many other factors limit the pr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd