Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Aerospace engineering, An airfoil of surface area 1.5 ft2 is tested for lif...

An airfoil of surface area 1.5 ft2 is tested for lift L in a wind tunnel. At an angle of attack of 7° with standard air of density 0.0024 slugs/ft3 at a speed of 90 ft/sec, the lif

Calculate the thermal efficiency of the cycle, An engine uses air as the op...

An engine uses air as the operating substance. At the beginning of compression the pressure is 90 KN /m 2 and the temp. is 40 0 C. During the adiabatic compression, the volume is

What do you mean by filler metals, Q. What do you mean by Filler metals? ...

Q. What do you mean by Filler metals? Use filler metal that is similar in chemistry, corrosion resistance, and mechanical properties of the base metal being welded. Filler m

Show conceptual layout of plant, Q. Show Conceptual Layout of plant ? D...

Q. Show Conceptual Layout of plant ? During the Evaluate phase of a project, the early concept design considers broad information of the expected installation, and its basic cr

Balancing of several masses rotating in different planes, The crank shaft o...

The crank shaft of a high speed pump has a parallel shaft of 2.5 cm diameter and 48 cm in length. It carries three eccentrics each of 6 cm in diameter and uniform thickness of 1.8

Tools and equipment , In Tools and equipment we studied about the various t...

In Tools and equipment we studied about the various tools and equipment used in service and repair of a motorcycle and for the troubleshooting. Acquainting with these will help you

Diffrence between external diameter and internal diameter, Diffrence betwee...

Diffrence between external diameter and internal diameter: A compound tube is built by shrinking one tube on another, the ultimate dimension being, 80 mm internal diameter, 16

Difference between components and resolved parts, D i f fe r enc e be...

D i f fe r enc e between components and resolved parts: 1. When the force is resolved into two parts along the two mutually perpendicular directions, the parts along th

Total decrease in length - hollow cast iron cylinder, Total decrease in len...

Total decrease in length: Q: A hollow cast iron cylinder 4 m long, 300 mm is the outer diameter, and thickness of metal 50 mm is subjected to central load on top when standin

Screw jack, give equivalence of screw jack and friction on an inclined plan...

give equivalence of screw jack and friction on an inclined plane

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd