Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Key words used in road under special conditions, Keywords used in appropria...

Keywords used in appropriate technology: Hill Roads : Roads in hilly and mountainous terrain. Landslides : The slippage of mass of hill face. Retaining Walls : Str

Cost, why are future costs not always relevant?

why are future costs not always relevant?

Theory of machines, what is coriolis component of acceleration?

what is coriolis component of acceleration?

Determine the eigen values, Determine the eigen values and eigen vectors of...

Determine the eigen values and eigen vectors of the matrix

Air-gas cross-limiting and air-gas ratio control, Q. Air-Gas Cross-Limiting...

Q. Air-Gas Cross-Limiting and Air-Gas Ratio Control? The Steam Generator firing demand signal is directed to two discrete signal selectors. A low signal selector ensures that

Two stroke engine - thermodynamics, T w o Stroke Engine In the two st...

T w o Stroke Engine In the two stroke engine, instead of valves ports are given, these are opened and closed by moving piston. Through inlet port, the mixture of air and fuel

Wire-frame entities-representing ellipse and parabolas, wire-frame entities...

wire-frame entities-representing ellipse and parabolas

Heat exchangers - air-conditioning guidelines, Q. Heat Exchangers - air-con...

Q. Heat Exchangers - air-conditioning guidelines? Location, size and capacity clearly indicated. Control valves indicated. Space for tube removal, keep space clear of pipes, va

Electrical system, Electrical System: Electrical system consists of a batt...

Electrical System: Electrical system consists of a battery, spark plug, lighting system, ignition system, charging system and electricity generator. These components of electrical

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd