Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Explain hard or fixed automation, Explain Hard or Fixed Automation Mech...

Explain Hard or Fixed Automation Mechanical controls consist of numbers of mechanism that create the required relative motion to complete an activity. These mechanisms include:

Define electro discharge machining, Define Electro Discharge Machining ...

Define Electro Discharge Machining In Electro-discharge machining (E.D.M) process the metal is removed from the work piece due to erosion caused by rapidly recurring spark

THERMODYNAMICS, COMPRESSOR MOSTLY USED FOR SUPERHEATING OF IC ENGINES IS CA...

COMPRESSOR MOSTLY USED FOR SUPERHEATING OF IC ENGINES IS CALLED ----------COMPRESSORS

About cold extrusion punches, is there any other punch material for making ...

is there any other punch material for making cold forged nut except AISI M2

example of alteration of position and reference line method, Example of Al...

Example of Alteration of Position and Reference Line Method: Sketch the projections of a pentagonal prism edge of the base 50 millimeter long and height 90 millimeter, the axi

Low alloy creep resisting and electrodes for cryogenic , LOW ALLOY CREEP RE...

LOW ALLOY CREEP RESISTING ELECTRODES AND ELECTRODES FOR CRYOGENIC APPLICATIONS The flux coating contains small amount of alloying elements like Cr, Mo and sometimes V for creep r

Prove the parallelogram law of forces - mechanics, Prove the parallelogram ...

Prove the parallelogram law of forces: Assume that the two forces P and Q act at a point ' O ' as shown in figure given below. The force P can be represented in magnitud

Determine the elements of the vdafs version 2.0, Determine the Elements of ...

Determine the Elements of the VDAFS version 2.0 Elements of the VDAFS version 2.0 are shown in Table. Curves and surfaces are described with the help of points, set of points

Load shared by concentric springs, Load shared by concentric springs: ...

Load shared by concentric springs: Two concentric springs are subjected to an axial load of 60 kN. The maximum permissible deflection of the springs is 45 mm & the solid lengt

Elements of cad, Human Factor : The human factor is the key factor in th...

Human Factor : The human factor is the key factor in the success of CAD system. This concerns the training of the designer or the engineer without whom the CAD system become

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd