Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Aggregate production planning, Aggregate Production Planning: This uni...

Aggregate Production Planning: This unit provides the definition and physical significance of aggregate production planning. Further, this is illustrated that how the internal

Maximum elastic torque - rectangular section, Maximum elastic torque: ...

Maximum elastic torque: A rectangular section torsion member had dimension of 100mm by 200 mm and is built of a steel for which the shear yield point is τ y = 100 MPa. Find o

Explain extension of screw conveyor by hydraulic cylinder, Explain Extensio...

Explain Extension of screw conveyor by hydraulic cylinder "Extension of screw conveyor with the help of linkage arrangement by hydraulic cylinder and hinged joint" Procedur

Flux cored arc welding (fcaw), Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW) This is a ...

Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW) This is a variation of GMAW where solid wire is replaced by flux cored wire. The equipments and accessories are the same. Generally, flux cored wi

Describe about chain-wire and tape gauges, Q. Describe about Chain-wire and...

Q. Describe about Chain-wire and tape gauges? Chain, wire and tape gauges are fixed on structures like bridges and the weight is lowered to touch the water surface. Movable sti

Varignon, how should we consider positive or negative when summation of for...

how should we consider positive or negative when summation of forces

Compute position and magnitude of the resultant force, Compute the position...

Compute the position and magnitude of the resultant force acting on the framework shown below. What is the moment of the force system ?

#title.kaplan turbine., #q(b) Illustrate governing mechanism of Kaplan turb...

#q(b) Illustrate governing mechanism of Kaplan turbine.uestion..

Axial flow turbine, The mass flow rate is 28kg/s in an axial flow gas turbi...

The mass flow rate is 28kg/s in an axial flow gas turbine that develops 3.5MW. The stagnation conditions are 780KPa and 730 deg.C. at the entry. At the exit of the nozzle, the stat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd