Speech and Language, Other Subject

Assignment Help:
Language is a multifaceted and complex cognitive function

Imagine a situation where one is in a foreign country and cannot utter a word in the local tongue. Further, imagine that gesturing in that country would follow a peculiar logic of its own that one could not comprehend. Under such circumstances one quickly comes to realize the importance of being able to communicate with others, through speaking, gesturing, reading, and/or writing. Indeed, the seeming ease at which one normally commands one’s mother tongue is highly misleading. In reality, language is one of the most complex and amazing of human cognitive functions.


Difficulties in developing computer programs that would be able to command language well enough to carry a conversation with a human is one example of the complexity of the task that the brain faces when listening and speaking. Further, out of all species, mankind is the only one capable of the kind of highly sophisticated and abstract form of communication that language represents. To some extent it has been debated whether language is unique to humans (i.e., whether ”speech is special”) and there are language-like communicative calls and gesturing in other animals. The most striking manifestation of language ability in other species have been obtained in studies where sign language was taught to non-human primates (Gardner and Gardner, 1969), however, even the best of these examples fail to compare with the richness of human language.


Human language is a multifaceted skill. In order to communicate effectively, one has to know the meanings of different words (semantic knowledge) and have sufficient command of grammar to organize the words in an appropriate manner to be understood. Further, in order to read and write, one also has to have command of the orthographic (how words are written) and phonological (how words are pronounced) knowledge. With respect to this, there is variability between different languages, with prominent ambiguity in English (as there is no one-to-one correspondence between the written form and pronunciation) and non-ambiguous pronunciation in some other languages such as Italian and Finnish, where there is one-to-one correspondence between the written form and pronunciation.

Related Discussions:- Speech and Language

Historiography and methodology in art history, Historiography and Methodolo...

Historiography and Methodology in Art History: Art History is a specialized branch of historical inquiry which concerns itself along with the study of material culture, particular

Goverment, Forming a strong political _________________________ without for...

Forming a strong political _________________________ without forming an equally sound understanding of politics could lead to making unwise choices in the voting booth.

Overtaking - maneuvers on highways, Overtaking - Maneuvers on Highways ...

Overtaking - Maneuvers on Highways Overtaking is one of the most risky Maneuvers on Highways. The practice of overtaking maneuvers is to visualize in advance every detail of w

Assessment, i need assistance for an assessment

i need assistance for an assessment

Medical Terminology, Identify ten diagnostic medical terms that use diagnos...

Identify ten diagnostic medical terms that use diagnostic suffixes, note the suffixes, AND provide definitions. Then identify ten RELATED procedural medical terms that use proce

What is peculiar about pallava art, Question 1 Explain the chacteristics o...

Question 1 Explain the chacteristics of people belonging to the Indus valley civilization Question 2 Trace the development of caste system in the Post - Vedic age

Prepare a report that explains director''s views, The Directors of Venus Pl...

The Directors of Venus Plc are discussing the importance of the dividend policy on the market value of their firm. The Chairman considers that the dividend is important and does

What is gender?, What is Gender? Gender refers to the socially construc...

What is Gender? Gender refers to the socially constructed differences and relations between males and females. These vary widely among societies and cultures and change over ti

Human resources management, effective human resources mangement depends upo...

effective human resources mangement depends upon soun reward system. explain

Business Analysis, In the following scenario, state which entities and rela...

In the following scenario, state which entities and relationships are needed to create the following query: What is the average time it takes for suppliers to deliver our orders?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd