Spectral Hydrogen Atom, Physics, Basic Statistics

Assignment Help:
Long before Bohr gave his theory of hydrogen atom, various scientists had observed experimentally, the spectral series of hydrogen atom. Bohr offered a theoretical explanation of these spectral series as follows:

1. Lyman series: Bohr postulated Lyman series is obtained when an electron jumps to the first orbit (n1 = 1) from any outer orbit (n2 = 2, 3, 4……).

Wave numbers of spectral lines Lyman series were calculated by

v? = R [1/12 – 1/k2], where k = 2, 3, 4…

These values of v? lie in the ultra violet region of the spectrum and agree well with the values of v? observed experimentally by Lyman.

2. Balmer series: according to Bohr, Balmer series is obtained when an electron jumps to the second orbit (n1 =2) from any outer orbit (n2 = 3, 4, 5…..).

Wave numbers of these spectral lines were calculated as

v?= R [1/22 – 1/k2], where k = 3, 4, 5…..

This set of spectral lines lie in the visible part of the spectrum.

3. Paschen series: according to Bohr, Paschen series is obtained when an electron jumps to the third orbit (n1 =3) from any outer orbit (n2 = 4, 5, 6…) Bohr calculated the wave numbers of spectral lines of Paschen series from the relation:

v?= R [1/32 – 1/k2], where k = 4, 5, 6……

These values of v? lie in the infra red region of the spectrum and agree well with values of v? observed experimentally by Paschen.

Bohr also predicted two new series in the infra red region of the spectrum, which were observed later by Brackett and Pfund.

4. Bracket series: according to Bohr, Brackett series is obtained when an electron jumps to the 4th orbit (n1 = 4) from any outer orbit (n2 = 5, 6, 7……)

5. Pfund series: according to Bohr, is obtained when an electron jumps to the 5th orbit (n1 =5) from any outer orbit (n2 = 6, 7, 8…….)

The origins of various spectral series of hydrogen atom are represented by table under which gives the longest and the shortest wavelengths of some of the spectral series of hydrogen atom.

Related Discussions:- Spectral Hydrogen Atom, Physics

Agency funds, Agency funds,define it Organization money is used to account ...

Agency funds,define it Organization money is used to account for the resources presented by the state as an agent for individuals, private companies, and other health systems. Orga

How this works, So I can send you a word problem & you van send the answers...

So I can send you a word problem & you van send the answers back in excel for me?

Conditional probability, The U.S. Department of Transportation reported tha...

The U.S. Department of Transportation reported that during November, 83.4% of Southwest Airlines’ flights, 75.1% of US Airways’ flights, and 70.1% of JetBlue’s flights arrived on t

Measures of dispersion, if a series of three observations has a mean andd m...

if a series of three observations has a mean andd median of 4 and mean absolute deviation of 4/3. what is the series

Time series analysis, what is the interpretation of plots in least square m...

what is the interpretation of plots in least square method

Calculate the transition probabilities, Consider a person who repeatedly pl...

Consider a person who repeatedly plays a game of chance (gambling)with two results possible (win or lose) with a probability p = 0, 3 to win. If the person has bet x amount and if

Probability and stochastic process, In a quaternaryphase shift keying (QPSK...

In a quaternaryphase shift keying (QPSK) communications system, one of four equally probable symbols s0,...,s3 is transmitted in T seconds. If symbol si is sent, a waveform x(t,si)

Nm, Ask question #Mmnhkinimum 100 words accepted#

Ask question #Mmnhkinimum 100 words accepted#

Assignment , assume that your group is incorporating a business organizatio...

assume that your group is incorporating a business organization. you are required to present a detailed structure, business environment and organizational structure of the entity.

Least squares analysis, Least squares method of fitting a line ( the line o...

Least squares method of fitting a line ( the line of best fit or the regression line) through the scatter diagram is a method which minimizes the sum of squared vertical deviations

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd