Spectral Hydrogen Atom, Physics, Basic Statistics

Assignment Help:
Long before Bohr gave his theory of hydrogen atom, various scientists had observed experimentally, the spectral series of hydrogen atom. Bohr offered a theoretical explanation of these spectral series as follows:

1. Lyman series: Bohr postulated Lyman series is obtained when an electron jumps to the first orbit (n1 = 1) from any outer orbit (n2 = 2, 3, 4……).

Wave numbers of spectral lines Lyman series were calculated by

v? = R [1/12 – 1/k2], where k = 2, 3, 4…

These values of v? lie in the ultra violet region of the spectrum and agree well with the values of v? observed experimentally by Lyman.

2. Balmer series: according to Bohr, Balmer series is obtained when an electron jumps to the second orbit (n1 =2) from any outer orbit (n2 = 3, 4, 5…..).

Wave numbers of these spectral lines were calculated as

v?= R [1/22 – 1/k2], where k = 3, 4, 5…..

This set of spectral lines lie in the visible part of the spectrum.

3. Paschen series: according to Bohr, Paschen series is obtained when an electron jumps to the third orbit (n1 =3) from any outer orbit (n2 = 4, 5, 6…) Bohr calculated the wave numbers of spectral lines of Paschen series from the relation:

v?= R [1/32 – 1/k2], where k = 4, 5, 6……

These values of v? lie in the infra red region of the spectrum and agree well with values of v? observed experimentally by Paschen.

Bohr also predicted two new series in the infra red region of the spectrum, which were observed later by Brackett and Pfund.

4. Bracket series: according to Bohr, Brackett series is obtained when an electron jumps to the 4th orbit (n1 = 4) from any outer orbit (n2 = 5, 6, 7……)

5. Pfund series: according to Bohr, is obtained when an electron jumps to the 5th orbit (n1 =5) from any outer orbit (n2 = 6, 7, 8…….)

The origins of various spectral series of hydrogen atom are represented by table under which gives the longest and the shortest wavelengths of some of the spectral series of hydrogen atom.

Related Discussions:- Spectral Hydrogen Atom, Physics

Regresion analysis, If the regression line is drawn as Y = C + 1075x, when ...

If the regression line is drawn as Y = C + 1075x, when X was 2 and y was 239, given that the intercept was 11. Calculate the residual

Linear Programming Models), #This is a chance to perhaps incorporate some o...

#This is a chance to perhaps incorporate some of your experience, interests, and career business/management goals and ambitions within the context of an individual project paper.

Marginal and absorption costing, the guinegog is a trader in portable cd-ma...

the guinegog is a trader in portable cd-man. His budgeted output is 5000 units per quarter. The following data was available for the year 1998: Direct labour @ $6 Direct material @

Cluster sampling and area sampling, Cluster Sampling and Area Sampling: Clu...

Cluster Sampling and Area Sampling: Cluster sampling involves grouping the population and then selecting the group or the cluster rather than individual elements for inclusion in t

Collection method, what is the advantages of face-to-face interview?

what is the advantages of face-to-face interview?

Stratified sampling, Stratified Sampling: If the population from which a sa...

Stratified Sampling: If the population from which a sample is to be drawn does not constitute a homogenous group, then stratified sampling technique is applied so as to obtain a re

Calculate strengths and weaknesses , In the 2009 baseball season, the team ...

In the 2009 baseball season, the team that finished the regular season with the best record in the National League was the Los Angeles Dodgers, with a record of 95-67. (For those o

Statistics Project, I will submit a file that explains what is supposed to ...

I will submit a file that explains what is supposed to be done in order to complete the project. And, another file will be submitted that has the blanks in it. I need the work to b

Draw concerning the effectiveness of the medications, A testing organizatio...

A testing organization is evaluating the effectiveness of sinus relief tablets, Relief and SineOut.  As part of the analysis the organization collects 44 sinus sufferers and random

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd