Special-purpose and general-purpose computers, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND GENERAL-PURPOSE COMPUTERS

In general, there are two types of digital computers. The first is the special-purpose digital computer, which performs a fixed and pre-set sequence of calculations. This type of computer may be constructed more efficiently than the general purpose computer. Because of the advantages in construction, special-purpose computers are used where such factors as weight, power consumption, etc. are critical, as in aircraft control systems, missile guidance systems, etc.

The second type of computer is defined as a general purpose digital computer. The sequence of instructions which the machine follows is generally read into this type of machine and stored in the memory of the machine. The machine can be made to follow another sequence of instructions by simply reading in the desired set of instructions. Since the sequence of operations performed by the general-purpose digital computer may be easily changed, the machine possesses greater flexibility, and this is the type of machine generally used in business and scientific applications.


Related Discussions:- Special-purpose and general-purpose computers

C, Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are ...

Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are used in making beautiful necklaces. A necklace consists of various luminous jewels of particular colour. Nec

Describe FCFS Scheduling algorithm ?, FCFS algorithm also known as: • Firs...

FCFS algorithm also known as: • First-In-First-Out (FIFO) • Run-Until-Done • Run-to-Completion • Possibly, First-Come-First-Served algorithm is the easiest scheduling algorithm i

Innovation, role of an system analyst as an innovator

role of an system analyst as an innovator

Networking.., write advantages and disadvantages of private and public netw...

write advantages and disadvantages of private and public network

Artificial intelligence-specifying search problems, Specifying Search Probl...

Specifying Search Problems In our agent expressions, a problem to be solved is a specific task where the agent starts with the atmosphere in a given state and acts upon the env

Why is the atm selected as a transport network in 3g, Why is the ATM select...

Why is the ATM selected as a transport network in 3G? Answer: ATM provides efficient support for transmission of voice, data, and video ATM provides QoS guarantee and reliability

Finding average marks, Problem In the Excel sheet, input the marks of a...

Problem In the Excel sheet, input the marks of any 5 students with 5 subjects and find the average marks, maximum marks, minimum marks obtained by the student. Using Excel s

Oop, evolution of oop

evolution of oop

Identify important elements of multimedia, Problem 1 Identify important...

Problem 1 Identify important elements of Multimedia and explain with example. Stating important elements of Multimedia with example of each Problem 2 Explain a

Components of a computer, COMPONENTS OF A COMPUTER: We use a computing...

COMPONENTS OF A COMPUTER: We use a computing system basically to feed in some data that is processed by the computer and some information is generated as a result.. For this w

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd