Special-purpose and general-purpose computers, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND GENERAL-PURPOSE COMPUTERS

In general, there are two types of digital computers. The first is the special-purpose digital computer, which performs a fixed and pre-set sequence of calculations. This type of computer may be constructed more efficiently than the general purpose computer. Because of the advantages in construction, special-purpose computers are used where such factors as weight, power consumption, etc. are critical, as in aircraft control systems, missile guidance systems, etc.

The second type of computer is defined as a general purpose digital computer. The sequence of instructions which the machine follows is generally read into this type of machine and stored in the memory of the machine. The machine can be made to follow another sequence of instructions by simply reading in the desired set of instructions. Since the sequence of operations performed by the general-purpose digital computer may be easily changed, the machine possesses greater flexibility, and this is the type of machine generally used in business and scientific applications.


Related Discussions:- Special-purpose and general-purpose computers

Flowcharting, Flowcharting: Flowcharting: A Flowchart is a graphical r...

Flowcharting: Flowcharting: A Flowchart is a graphical representation of an algorithm. It can be compared to the blueprint of a building. Just as a building contractor refers

Cmis, how much it cost for 8 week class

how much it cost for 8 week class

What are anti-patterns, QUESTION Developers spend much more time extend...

QUESTION Developers spend much more time extending and changing code than they did originally while developing it. (a) As a team leader, illustrate how you will introduce to

Finite automata, find the regular expression of(a/?)(a/b)?

find the regular expression of(a/?)(a/b)?

Introduction to computer, Computer: People call a lot of things, compu...

Computer: People call a lot of things, computers. Some of them are cheap, but can only process numerical information. Such devices would better be described as 'calculators' r

Frequency and bandwidth, Frequency and Bandwidth: Let us try to unders...

Frequency and Bandwidth: Let us try to understand a little about how information is transmitted. The information may be in the form of sound (human voice, music) or it may be

Third generation of computers, THE THIRD GENERATION (1966-1975) ...

THE THIRD GENERATION (1966-1975) The introduction of IBM-360 series of computers in 1965 marked the beginning of this generation. The transistors were replaced by solid

Electronic digital, Design a BCD to excess 3 code converter using minimum n...

Design a BCD to excess 3 code converter using minimum number of NAND gates.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd