Special-purpose and general-purpose computers, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND GENERAL-PURPOSE COMPUTERS

In general, there are two types of digital computers. The first is the special-purpose digital computer, which performs a fixed and pre-set sequence of calculations. This type of computer may be constructed more efficiently than the general purpose computer. Because of the advantages in construction, special-purpose computers are used where such factors as weight, power consumption, etc. are critical, as in aircraft control systems, missile guidance systems, etc.

The second type of computer is defined as a general purpose digital computer. The sequence of instructions which the machine follows is generally read into this type of machine and stored in the memory of the machine. The machine can be made to follow another sequence of instructions by simply reading in the desired set of instructions. Since the sequence of operations performed by the general-purpose digital computer may be easily changed, the machine possesses greater flexibility, and this is the type of machine generally used in business and scientific applications.


Related Discussions:- Special-purpose and general-purpose computers

Ip addressing assignment help, An IP address consists of 4 contiguous octet...

An IP address consists of 4 contiguous octets and is generally written in Dotted Decimal Notation in the form: A.B.C.D Where: A represents the most significant octet, D the leas

Backup storage, Backup Storage: Back up (backing) storage, also termed...

Backup Storage: Back up (backing) storage, also termed external storage, is used to hold programs and data which are read into internal storage when required. The most common

Learn, The technique to mix C and assembly language is to apply the "asm" d...

The technique to mix C and assembly language is to apply the "asm" directive. To access C-language variables from assembly language, you just use the C identifier that name is a me

Inforamtion infrastructure and services, benefit a company derive from mana...

benefit a company derive from managing it own information technology

Computers in laboratory organisation and management, Computers can be used ...

Computers can be used for better and more efficient management and organisation of laboratories. A computer like the human brain receives information, stores and processes it and t

Compare between file processing system and dbms, Problem a. Compare bet...

Problem a. Compare between file processing system and DBMS >>This is a comparison of DBMS with file processing system which the answer has to be searched from the GOOGLE an

Multi-valued attribute dbms, Multi-valued Attribute DBMS Each multi valued ...

Multi-valued Attribute DBMS Each multi valued attribute maps into a separate table. Include also an attribute for the primary key of the entity and relationship type which the attr

Creating Navigational Buttons in Oracle, Need some help in creating custom ...

Need some help in creating custom forms navigational buttons in oracle 10g

IF.ELSE Statement of python , Conditional constructs are used to integrate ...

Conditional constructs are used to integrate decision making into programs. The outcome of this decision making determines the series in which a program will execute instructions.

Algorithm - programming language, Algorithm : Once a problem has been defi...

Algorithm : Once a problem has been defined precisely, a procedure or process must be designed to produce the required output from the given input. Since a computer is a machine t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd