Special drawing rights - imf, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Special Drawing Rights:

The late 1960s witnessed that the growth in world resources did not keep pace with the growth in international trade. The slackness in the growth of resources was mainly due to the dependence on the accretion of gold to monetary reserves. It was foreboding that the slow growth of monetary resources would result in hampering the growth of international trade and in serious BOP difficulties to many countries. The need to increase the international liquidity, i.e., resources for settlement of international debts, was felt and after much thought on the subject, it resulted in the introduction of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) in 1970. 

SDRs are entitlements granted to member-countries enabling them to draw from the IMF apart from their quota. It is similar to a bank granting a credit limit to the customer. When SDRs are allocated the country's Special Drawing Account with the IMF is credited with the amount of the allotment. 

Originally, SDRs were to be utilised only for meeting BOP difficulties. But as a consequence of endavours to make it  an international unit of account, the use of SDRs has been liberalised. Now SDRs can be used directly among the members without the approval of the IMF. A country may swap SDRs with another country to acquire a currency it desires. SDRs may be utilised to pay charges to IMF. SDR has gained importance both as a reserve asset and as a unit of settlement of international transactions. Some international banks accept time deposits designated in SDRs. Some countries have pegged their currencies to SDRs.  

 


Related Discussions:- Special drawing rights - imf

Magnitude of total surplus, Answer the following questions based on the gra...

Answer the following questions based on the graph that represents J.R.'s demand for ribs per week at Judy's Rib Shack. a.  How high must the price of ribs be for Judy to supply

Deefine production, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Define Law of conservation of mass, Define Law of conservation of mass, Exp...

Define Law of conservation of mass, Explain briefly, Law of conservation of mass: In all physical & chemical changes the total mass of the reactants is equal to that of the produ

Consumer behaviour, do you think that dimnishing returns to a factor are co...

do you think that dimnishing returns to a factor are consistent with increasing returns to scale? explain with suitable diagram and reasoning.

Demand pull inflation and cost-push inflation, Demand Pull Inflation and Co...

Demand Pull Inflation and Cost-Push Inflation: Demand Pull Inflation: It describes a sustained increase in the general price level that is caused by a permanent increase in n

Opportunity cost, there are 1 million hours of labor available for making c...

there are 1 million hours of labor available for making cars in the north, and another 1 million hours of labor available for making cars in the south. in a no-trade world, let''s

Production function, Given the cost function as C=0.3Q3 -2Q2 + 13Q + 25, fi...

Given the cost function as C=0.3Q3 -2Q2 + 13Q + 25, find the supply function.uestion..

Trade and economic growth , TRADE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH : Foreign trade ...

TRADE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH : Foreign trade has worked as an 'engine of growth' in the past (witness Great Britain in the 19th century and Japan in the 20th, besides others), an

Describe consumer price index, Q. Describe Consumer Price Index? Consum...

Q. Describe Consumer Price Index? Consumer Price Index:Consumer price index (CPI) is a measure of overall price level paid by consumers for various services and goods they purc

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd