Special drawing rights, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Special Drawing Rights:

SDRs are entitlement granted to member countries enabling them to draw from the IMF apart from their quota. It is similar to a bank granting a credit limit to the customer. When SDRs are allocated, the country's Special Drawing Account with the IMF is credited with the amount of the allotment. 

SDR is not a currency. It is merely an asset created out of book entries. As such it is an independent reserve asset. The volume of SDRs can be increased or decreased according to the reserve needs of the international liquidity. Initially, the value of one SDR was equal to a specific quantity of gold (which equalled the value of 1 US Dollar) and provided with an absolute gold value guarantee. That is why SDRs were popularly known as ‘Paper Gold'. Later, the value of SDR was linked to a basket of five currencies. The basket is reviewed every five years. It currently, consists of the Euro, the Yen, the Pound sterling and the US Dollor. When a member country utilises SDRs in holding would be less than the allocation. SDRs can be used directly among the members. A country may swap SDRs with another country to acquire a currency it desires. SDRs may be utilised to pay charges to IMF. SDR may be utilised to pay charges to IMF. SDR has gained importance both as a reserve asset and as a Unit of settlement of international transactions. Some international banks time deposits designated in SDR. Some countries have pegged their currencies to SDR.

 


Related Discussions:- Special drawing rights

Production, What are the factors that determine the volume of production?

What are the factors that determine the volume of production?

Indifference curve and budget line, how the increase in price will affect c...

how the increase in price will affect consumer''s ability to maximise satisfaction?

Exchange, three marginal conditions of pareto optimality

three marginal conditions of pareto optimality

Price mechanism, 1.what is price mechanism? 2.how does price mechanism bene...

1.what is price mechanism? 2.how does price mechanism benefit an echonomy. 3.what are the characteristics of a centrally planned economy?

Marginal revenue, Marginal revenue: Marginal revenue is the change in ...

Marginal revenue: Marginal revenue is the change in total revenue with respect to a change in quantity sold. That is, it is the change in total revenue that results from the s

What do you meant by relative poverty, Q. What do you meant by Relative Pov...

Q. What do you meant by Relative Poverty? Relative Poverty: A measure of poverty based on an individual or family's relative income compared to overall average level of income

Instant help from economics tutors Environmental economics, Environmental e...

Environmental economics goes back to the 19th century. Economists who research the planet are mainly worried with the idea of externalities, rare organic sources, and with the pro

Duality theorems, Duality Theorems: The relationship between the direc...

Duality Theorems: The relationship between the direct and indirect utility functions may be described by a set of duality theorems. The following illustrative theorems are pro

.economic regulation, are most local phone companies natural monopolies?

are most local phone companies natural monopolies?

Variability, Variability - The extent to which the possible outcomes of...

Variability - The extent to which the possible outcomes of uncertain event may vary * Variability: A Scenario - Assume that you are choosing between two part time sales

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd