Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Special bond structures are the municipal securities bearing special security structures. They are of two types - insured bonds and pre-refunded bonds.
Insured Bonds: Insured bonds are the bonds secured by the issuer's revenue as well as insurance policies written by the commercial insurance companies. Insurance on a municipal bond is nothing but an agreement by the insurance company to pay the bondholder the amount due on a stated maturity if the issuer defaults on the issue. Once issued, the insurance company cannot cancel its contract for the entire life of the municipal bond.
Pre-refunded Municipal Bonds: Bonds originally issued either as revenue bonds or general obligation bonds and later pre-refunded by the issuers are called pre-refunded municipal bonds. Pre-refunding normally occurs when the original bonds are escrowed or collateralized by direct obligations guaranteed by the US government.
For this purpose, a trust is created and all the securities guaranteed by the US government are placed into it. In the trust, the securities are arranged in a manner that cash-flows from these securities match the issuer's obligations to pay. When these cash-flows match with the issuer's obligations to pay, then the pre-refunded bonds no longer are secured as the general obligations or revenue bonds. The reason is - these bonds are secured by the cash flows held in the escrow account. This matching of cash flows with the issuer's obligation renders these municipal bonds with less credit risk and makes them the safest municipal bonds.
Financial Market: Being entrusted with different functions having macro level implications on the nation's economy, the financial system tries to fulfill its role through the f
You are considering starting a walk-in-clinic. Your financial projections for the first year of operation are as follows: Revenues (10,000 visits) $400,000 Wages and benefits $220,
The banking sector has a vital and active role in the money market. The transactions taking place in these securities are large in size, both in terms of volumes
You plan to retire in 35 years and can invest to earn 7 percent. You estimate that you will need $85,000 at the end of each year for an estimated 25 years after retirement, and you
Presently, the spot exchange rate is $1.50/£ and the three-month forward exchange rate is $1.52/£. The three-month interest rate is 8.0% per year in the U.S. and 5.8% per year in t
1) What is the financial goal of the entrepreneurial venture? What are the major components for estimating value? 2) Briefly discuss the likely importance of an entrepreneur's
(a) The term "financial reporting" incorporates not only financial statements, but also includes other means of communicating financial and non-financial information. Financial rep
Cost of Debt (k ) : This describes the rate of interest payable on debt. The cost of debt funds may be calculated when the debt is redeemable or irredeemable. therefore, when deb
Q. Calculate the optimum amount of funds to transfer? The Baumol model is derived from the EOQ model and is able to be applied in situations where there is a constant demand fo
How is international financial management different from domestic financial management? Answer: There are three main dimensions that set separately international finance from
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd