Special bond structures, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Special bond structures are the municipal securities bearing special security structures. They are of two types - insured bonds and pre-refunded bonds.

  • Insured Bonds: Insured bonds are the bonds secured by the issuer's revenue as well as insurance policies written by the commercial insurance companies. Insurance on a municipal bond is nothing but an agreement by the insurance company to pay the bondholder the amount due on a stated maturity if the issuer defaults on the issue. Once issued, the insurance company cannot cancel its contract for the entire life of the municipal bond.

  • Pre-refunded Municipal Bonds: Bonds originally issued either as revenue bonds or general obligation bonds and later pre-refunded by the issuers are called pre-refunded municipal bonds. Pre-refunding normally occurs when the original bonds are escrowed or collateralized by direct obligations guaranteed by the US government.

For this purpose, a trust is created and all the securities guaranteed by the US government are placed into it. In the trust, the securities are arranged in a manner that cash-flows from these securities match the issuer's obligations to pay. When these cash-flows match with the issuer's obligations to pay, then the pre-refunded bonds no longer are secured as the general obligations or revenue bonds. The reason is - these bonds are secured by the cash flows held in the escrow account. This matching of cash flows with the issuer's obligation renders these municipal bonds with less credit risk and makes them the safest municipal bonds.    


Related Discussions:- Special bond structures

Common-size balance sheet and income statement, The question to be answere...

The question to be answered is : "Since the 1990 opening of stock exchanges, China started to use financial statements to determine the performance of listed companies. What were c

Venture Capital, Difference between venture capital and conventional financ...

Difference between venture capital and conventional financing

Profit & loss account, waht are the basic functions of profit & loss accoun...

waht are the basic functions of profit & loss account

Describe personal financial management., Gary and Joyce Yau, both 30, last ...

Gary and Joyce Yau, both 30, last month bought their dream house in London, Ontario. The purchase price was $450,000 plus addition fees such as taxes, legal fees, administration fe

What is allocation registers, Q. What is Allocation Registers? The obje...

Q. What is Allocation Registers? The object of allocation register is keep the heads of department of divisions districts and regions informed of the progress of expenditure by

Determine the investment to maximize the return, Assume that the treasurer ...

Assume that the treasurer of a company has an extra cash reserve of $1,000,000 to invest for six months. The six-month interest rate is 8% per year in the U.S. and 6% per year in G

Risk and return of portfolio, Portfolios are simply combinations of differe...

Portfolios are simply combinations of different securities. The characteristics of investments do differ when we possess them in combinations or portfolios. As we shall see, an ass

Investable capital market portfolio, The Total Investable Capital Market Po...

The Total Investable Capital Market Portfolio According to a report prepared by McKinsey in January 2007, World financial assets including bonds, stocks, corporate debt securit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd