Special bond structures, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Special bond structures are the municipal securities bearing special security structures. They are of two types - insured bonds and pre-refunded bonds.

  • Insured Bonds: Insured bonds are the bonds secured by the issuer's revenue as well as insurance policies written by the commercial insurance companies. Insurance on a municipal bond is nothing but an agreement by the insurance company to pay the bondholder the amount due on a stated maturity if the issuer defaults on the issue. Once issued, the insurance company cannot cancel its contract for the entire life of the municipal bond.

  • Pre-refunded Municipal Bonds: Bonds originally issued either as revenue bonds or general obligation bonds and later pre-refunded by the issuers are called pre-refunded municipal bonds. Pre-refunding normally occurs when the original bonds are escrowed or collateralized by direct obligations guaranteed by the US government.

For this purpose, a trust is created and all the securities guaranteed by the US government are placed into it. In the trust, the securities are arranged in a manner that cash-flows from these securities match the issuer's obligations to pay. When these cash-flows match with the issuer's obligations to pay, then the pre-refunded bonds no longer are secured as the general obligations or revenue bonds. The reason is - these bonds are secured by the cash flows held in the escrow account. This matching of cash flows with the issuer's obligation renders these municipal bonds with less credit risk and makes them the safest municipal bonds.    


Related Discussions:- Special bond structures

Cash discount, Which one is true 1.the higher the discount rate the lower ...

Which one is true 1.the higher the discount rate the lower the cost of trade credit 2.the higher the discount rate the higher the cost of trade credit 3.cost of trade credit duri

What is nvp and cost of equity , 1. A standard arrangement for the orderly ...

1. A standard arrangement for the orderly retirement of long-term debt calls for the corporation to make regular payments into a(n):      A)  custodial account.     B)  sinking

Explain what is comprehensive income, Q. Explain what is Comprehensive Inco...

Q. Explain what is Comprehensive Income? Comprehensive Income - Change in EQUITY of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other circumstances and events f

Evaluate certainty equivalent coefficient, Q. Evaluate Certainty Equivalent...

Q. Evaluate Certainty Equivalent Coefficient? Illustration: - Presume the risky cash flow is Rs. 200000 and the riskless cash flow is Rs. 140000. The Certainty Equivalent Co

Operating cycle , using the operating cycle and any other financial managem...

using the operating cycle and any other financial management knowledge,discuss the applicabilty of such cycle to poultry

Project, AThe project is expected to have an initial outlay of $200million ...

AThe project is expected to have an initial outlay of $200million and generate cash inflows of $64million for the next 12 yearssk question #Minimum 100 words accepted#

Show the projected balance sheet method, Q. Show the Projected Balance Shee...

Q. Show the Projected Balance Sheet Method? Projected Balance Sheet Method: - Under this process an approximate is made of assets and liabilities for a future date and a projec

Interest rate anticipation strategies, Active bond management depends...

Active bond management depends on an economic scenario in order to forecast the movements of yield curve. A portfolio manager skillfully builds a portfolio wit

Show the accept-reject criteria, Q. Show the Accept-Reject Criteria? Ac...

Q. Show the Accept-Reject Criteria? Accept-Reject Criteria:- If the actual payback period is not more than the predetermined payback period...................... Project

Long-term debt finance, The approaches that Blin could accept regarding the...

The approaches that Blin could accept regarding the relative proportions of long- and short-term finance to meet its working capital needs have been described as moderate, conserva

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd