Special bond structures, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Special bond structures are the municipal securities bearing special security structures. They are of two types - insured bonds and pre-refunded bonds.

  • Insured Bonds: Insured bonds are the bonds secured by the issuer's revenue as well as insurance policies written by the commercial insurance companies. Insurance on a municipal bond is nothing but an agreement by the insurance company to pay the bondholder the amount due on a stated maturity if the issuer defaults on the issue. Once issued, the insurance company cannot cancel its contract for the entire life of the municipal bond.

  • Pre-refunded Municipal Bonds: Bonds originally issued either as revenue bonds or general obligation bonds and later pre-refunded by the issuers are called pre-refunded municipal bonds. Pre-refunding normally occurs when the original bonds are escrowed or collateralized by direct obligations guaranteed by the US government.

For this purpose, a trust is created and all the securities guaranteed by the US government are placed into it. In the trust, the securities are arranged in a manner that cash-flows from these securities match the issuer's obligations to pay. When these cash-flows match with the issuer's obligations to pay, then the pre-refunded bonds no longer are secured as the general obligations or revenue bonds. The reason is - these bonds are secured by the cash flows held in the escrow account. This matching of cash flows with the issuer's obligation renders these municipal bonds with less credit risk and makes them the safest municipal bonds.    


Related Discussions:- Special bond structures

Secondary market organise exchanges-over the counter markets, How can secon...

How can secondary market organised the exchanges and over the counter markets? Exchanges and over-the-counter (OTC) markets: Secondary markets can be organised by exchanges

Global sector indixes, Global Sector Indixes Morgan Stanley Capital Int...

Global Sector Indixes Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) measures the International and National performance. It launched All Country Sectors on January 30, 2001. MSCI

Zero-coupon bonds, All the bonds are not making periodic coupon payments. ...

All the bonds are not making periodic coupon payments. Zero-coupon bonds are those bonds where the bondholder realizes interest by buying it at a deep discount to its face

Classification of sources of finance, CLASSIFICATION OF SOURCES OF FINANCE ...

CLASSIFICATION OF SOURCES OF FINANCE In the market, there are several sources of finance, with conflicting risk characteristics and with conflicting cost structures. Numerous m

Financial management, Suggestion Regarding Credit Limit Should It Be Approv...

Suggestion Regarding Credit Limit Should It Be Approved Or Not What Should Be The Ammount Of Credit Limit That Electronics Give To Booth Plastics

20x6 the balances in the several accounts , At the end of March, 20X6 the ...

At the end of March, 20X6 the balances in the several accounts of Nitin & Company are as follows:

Explain the major types of audit plans, Explain the major types of audit pl...

Explain the major types of audit plans Three major types of audit plans Strategic -this the long term forward looking audit, it continually gets updated and identifies are

Example on walters dividend model, Q. Example on Walters dividend model? ...

Q. Example on Walters dividend model? Example: - The following information is obtainable in respect of a firm: Capitalisation Rate (Ke)                     = 10% Earning

How is present value affected by a change in discount rate, How is present ...

How is present value influenced by a change in the discount rate? Present value is oppositely related to the discount rate.  Alternatively, present value moves in the reverse dire

Capiital budgating, calculate payback period of each project and according ...

calculate payback period of each project and according to payback whice project should be accepted

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd