Special bond structures, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Special bond structures are the municipal securities bearing special security structures. They are of two types - insured bonds and pre-refunded bonds.

  • Insured Bonds: Insured bonds are the bonds secured by the issuer's revenue as well as insurance policies written by the commercial insurance companies. Insurance on a municipal bond is nothing but an agreement by the insurance company to pay the bondholder the amount due on a stated maturity if the issuer defaults on the issue. Once issued, the insurance company cannot cancel its contract for the entire life of the municipal bond.

  • Pre-refunded Municipal Bonds: Bonds originally issued either as revenue bonds or general obligation bonds and later pre-refunded by the issuers are called pre-refunded municipal bonds. Pre-refunding normally occurs when the original bonds are escrowed or collateralized by direct obligations guaranteed by the US government.

For this purpose, a trust is created and all the securities guaranteed by the US government are placed into it. In the trust, the securities are arranged in a manner that cash-flows from these securities match the issuer's obligations to pay. When these cash-flows match with the issuer's obligations to pay, then the pre-refunded bonds no longer are secured as the general obligations or revenue bonds. The reason is - these bonds are secured by the cash flows held in the escrow account. This matching of cash flows with the issuer's obligation renders these municipal bonds with less credit risk and makes them the safest municipal bonds.    


Related Discussions:- Special bond structures

When comparing different projects than standard deviation, Why is the coeff...

Why is the coefficient of variation often a better risk measure when comparing different projects than the standard deviation? Whenever we wish to compare the risk of investmen

Basic assumptions of cost of capital, Basic Assumptions of Cost of Capital ...

Basic Assumptions of Cost of Capital The Cost of Capital is a dynamic concept affected by a multiplicity of economic and firm factors and assumes the following assumptions rela

Identify an analytic theme for fictitious business, 1. identify an analytic...

1. identify an analytic theme or goal for a fictitious business or something that you are working on (e.g. Maximize revenue in a car dealership) 2. Build an Enterprise Bus Matri

Globalization of the financial markets, Globalization of the Financial Mark...

Globalization of the Financial Markets There are many economies in the world that have opened their gates for foreign participants and companies. Trading takes place not only i

Leading rate in the credit market , LENDING RATES IN THE CREDIT MARKET ...

LENDING RATES IN THE CREDIT MARKET One of the crucial decisions involved while extending loans is the lending rate. Intermediaries will base their lending rate decisions on thr

Hedged and unhedged returns on equity and bond portfolios, Question 1: ...

Question 1: i) Discuss the benefits of international diversification and the issue of home country's bias in equity and bonds markets? ii) Explain carefully the currency he

Payout policy, mini-case chapter 15:payout policy Megginson, Smart, Graham

mini-case chapter 15:payout policy Megginson, Smart, Graham

Dividend policies, explain for factors influencing design for dividend poli...

explain for factors influencing design for dividend policies

Use npv method to show your calculations, Xcell engineering is planning to ...

Xcell engineering is planning to construct a futsal stadium which has 5 courts to be rented out at any point of time. Its initial cost of investment is RM$280,000. It is expected t

Give new marketing strategy, a) B2C businesses provide goods and services t...

a) B2C businesses provide goods and services to the general public, i.e. consumers. HMV sell music, books and DVDs (via Waterstones) to private individuals and can therefore be cla

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd