Spark suppression, Physics

Assignment Help:

Spark suppression:

If we consider a circuit with a large inductance, possibly one using a magnetic relay. At the instant the switch is opened, the current through the coil is changing at maximum rate, therefore the back emf induced in the coil is also at maximum.

This emf is applied to the air gap between the switch contacts and ionises the air, producing a spark which the burns the contacts. This increases their electrical resistance and radiates energy which may cause interference, therefore sparks must be suppressed. Good design of switch contacts can help, but connecting a capacitor in parallel with the switch is the best method of eliminating sparking.

When using a capacitor the energy released by the coil charges the capacitor instead of ionising air. When the switch is closed again the capacitor discharges.


Related Discussions:- Spark suppression

Evaluate the speed of the block, Evaluate the speed of the block A 2.00-...

Evaluate the speed of the block A 2.00-kg block is attached to a spring force constant 500N/n. The block is pulled 5.00 cm to the right of the equilibrium and released from rest

Fleming''s left-hand rule, Stretch the fore-finger, central finger and thum...

Stretch the fore-finger, central finger and thumb left hand mutually perpendicular. Then if the fore-finger shows in the direction of field   and the central in the direction of cu

Explain the natural frequencies and resonance, Explain the Natural Frequenc...

Explain the Natural Frequencies and Resonance Standing waves occur when the waves, like those in a vibrating piece of rope, are repeating so that there are places on the rope t

Energy transformation on a roller coaster, Energy Transformation on a Rolle...

Energy Transformation on a Roller Coaster A roller coaster ride is a thrilling experience that includes a wealth of physics. Part of the physics of a roller coaster is the phys

Define about the diesel cycle, Define about the Diesel Cycle? Evaluate ...

Define about the Diesel Cycle? Evaluate the efficiency of the Diesel cycle consisting of two adiabats 1→2and 3→4one isobar 2→3and 4→1one constant-volume process Assume C v and

Prepare heat exchanger, A customer requested the design of a Heat Exchanger...

A customer requested the design of a Heat Exchanger and provided the following information to the Engineering Department. In his factory, as part of the process upgrade, there is a

What is synchronous condenser, Synchronous motor can work at any power fac...

Synchronous motor can work at any power factor i.e. lagging, unity or at leading power factor. Synchronous motor when used to better the power factor only is known as " Synchronou

To find velocity of spacecraft and acceleration, find acceleration of space...

find acceleration of spacecraft will changed during journey and velocity and displacement if formula for displacement " s " and velocity V S=ut +1/2 at.... (t to power 2) V= u+at

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd