Spark suppression, Physics

Assignment Help:

Spark suppression:

If we consider a circuit with a large inductance, possibly one using a magnetic relay. At the instant the switch is opened, the current through the coil is changing at maximum rate, therefore the back emf induced in the coil is also at maximum.

This emf is applied to the air gap between the switch contacts and ionises the air, producing a spark which the burns the contacts. This increases their electrical resistance and radiates energy which may cause interference, therefore sparks must be suppressed. Good design of switch contacts can help, but connecting a capacitor in parallel with the switch is the best method of eliminating sparking.

When using a capacitor the energy released by the coil charges the capacitor instead of ionising air. When the switch is closed again the capacitor discharges.


Related Discussions:- Spark suppression

Sievert, Sievert; Sv: The derived SI unit of dose equivalent, explaine...

Sievert; Sv: The derived SI unit of dose equivalent, explained as the absorbed dose of ionizing radiation multiplied through internationally-agreed-upon dimensionless weights,

Define isothermal process, Define isothermal process For isothermal pr...

Define isothermal process For isothermal process temperature remains constant i.e.  Δu = 0.  Thus according to first law of thermodynamics ΔQ =Δw Heat supplied to the syste

Nicol prisem, what is nicol prisem with suitabel diegram

what is nicol prisem with suitabel diegram

How far will the dart travel if the student fires the gun, A dart gun is fi...

A dart gun is fired while being held horizontally at a height of0.80 m above ground level and while it is at rest relative to the ground. The dart from the gun travels horizontal d

Determine the mutual inductance of the coil, The current in a coil changes ...

The current in a coil changes of 5A to 10A in 10 -2 s. Then an emf of 50 mill volts is induced in a coil neat it. Determine the mutual inductance of the coil.

Determine the mmf essential to establish a flux, (a) A cast steel ring has ...

(a) A cast steel ring has a cross-sectional area of 600mm 2 and a radius of 25mm. Verify the mmf essential to establish a flux of 0.8mWb in the ring. Use the B-H curve for cast st

Correspondence limit, Correspondence limit (N. Bohr) The restriction at...

Correspondence limit (N. Bohr) The restriction at which a more general theory decrease to a more specialized theory while the conditions that the specialized theory needs are t

What is the static electricity, What is the Static Electricity Have yo...

What is the Static Electricity Have you ever had your hair stand on end after rubbing a balloon on your hair before a birthday party? You have probably experienced static e

Unit and dimension, A satellite is orbiting around a planet. its velocity i...

A satellite is orbiting around a planet. its velocity is found to depend upon a.)Radius of orbit b.)mass of planet c.)universal gravitational constant(G) Using dimensional analysis

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd