Source of cells for regeneration, Biology

Assignment Help:

Source of Cells for Regeneration

It had been considered earlier that interstitial cells constitute a reserve of undifferentiated cells that provide the cellular material for regeneration in hydra by mitotic divisions. Though recent studies have displayed that cell division in the interstitial cells can be prevented by nitrogen mustard or irradiations, and still regeneration takes place. The cells after that taking part are the differentiated cells of epidermis and gastrodermis that following amputational injury lose their specialized features, dedifferentiate and are then reorganized or moulded to from the missing structures, tentacles or the hypostome, mouth, the pedal disc as the case may be.

Interstitial cells are not necessary for regeneration, which occurs even when they are put out of action. Though, normally, the interstitial cells also participate in morphallactic regeneration in Hydra. The ectodermal and endodermal cells related to two other self-renewing lineages. Studies completed by Haynes and Burnett (1963) have shown that in hydras such as Pelmatohydra oligactis and Hydra viridis, the endoderm alone can regenerate an entire animal. In this kind of regeneration, the piece of endodermal cells of hydra first lose their differentiated features and after that re-differentiate into ectoderm, interstitial cells and endodermal components of the regenerated part.


Related Discussions:- Source of cells for regeneration

Bovine leukemia, Bovine leukemia Bovine leukemia, also known as bovine...

Bovine leukemia Bovine leukemia, also known as bovine lymphosarcoma or leucosis, is a lymphoproliferative neoplastic disease of bovines. The virus belongs to genus Deltaretrov

What is the genotypical proportion of the gametes, Which is the type of gam...

Which is the type of gamete (for a given trait) produced by a dominant homozygous individual? What is the genotypical proportion of these gametes? What about a recessive homozygous

What carbohydrate characteristic chemical features include, Carbohydrate ch...

Carbohydrate characteristic chemical features include: Select one: a. the potential to form multiple hydrogen bonds. b. the existence of one or more asymmetric centers.

Soil pollution, Soil is upper crust of earth which support land plants and ...

Soil is upper crust of earth which support land plants and animals. It is defined as addition of substances to the soil, which adversely affect physical, chemical? And biologica

Is the esophagus a muscular organ, Is the esophagus a muscular organ? Why e...

Is the esophagus a muscular organ? Why even in a patient lying totally flat on a hospital bed can the swallowed food reach the stomach? The esophagus is a predominantly muscula

Express the monomer unit of a protein, Describe the monomer unit of a prote...

Describe the monomer unit of a protein and how monomer units are assembled into peptides.

Colibacillosis of poultry, Colibacillosis of poultry Colibacillosis is...

Colibacillosis of poultry Colibacillosis is an important disease among poultry, especially among broiler chicks aged 6-9 weeks and less frequently of young chicks during first

Echinoderms, simplest way to learn their classifiction

simplest way to learn their classifiction

What are the valves of the venous system, What are the valves of the venous...

What are the valves of the venous system? What is their function? The valves of the venous system are structures within the veins that permit blood to flow only in the normal w

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd