Somatic embryogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Somatic Embryogenesis

The process of embryo development is called embryogenesis. It is not the monopoly of the egg to form an embryo. Any cell of the female gametophyte (Embryo sac) or even of the sporophytic tissues around the embryo sac may give rise to an embryo. Thus we can say that 'The phenomenon of embryogenesis is not necessarily confined to the reproductive cycle". In this subsection we will discuss - some examples of "embryos formed in culture", also referred to as "somatic - embryos".

The first observation of somatic embryos was made m Daucus Carota. Other plants in which the phenomenon has been studied in some detail are Ranunculus sceleratus, citrus and coffea spp. In Ranunculus sceleratus somatic as well as various floral tissues, including anthers proliferated to form callus which, after limited unorganized growth differentiated several embryos. These embryos germinated in situ and a fresh crop of embryos appeared on the surface of the seedling. The embryos were derived from individual epidermal cells of the hypocotyl.


Related Discussions:- Somatic embryogenesis

Describes the role that restriction enzymes play in bacteria, Which of the ...

Which of the following best describes the role that restriction enzymes play in bacteria? A. Restriction enzymes recognize and digest bacteriophage genomes after an initial inf

Define the chromosome region, Q. How is the chromosome region where the cen...

Q. How is the chromosome region where the centromere is located called, and how chromosomes classified in the relation to the position of their centromere? The chromosome regio

Type specimen of class enteropneusta, Q. Type specimen of class enteropneus...

Q. Type specimen of class enteropneusta? Examine the specimen and note the following features: 1. Balanoglossus has a soft, elongated, worm-like body which has a ciliated surf

Class of crustacea - malacostraca, Class of Crustacea - Malacostraca M...

Class of Crustacea - Malacostraca Malacostraca involves most of the larger forms such as crabs, lobsters, shrimps etc. and constitute the majority of crustacean species. The c

Zoology, why protozoass dont have vaccines esp. plasmodiums

why protozoass dont have vaccines esp. plasmodiums

Zoonotic diseases-yellow fever, Yellow fever Yellow fever also known a...

Yellow fever Yellow fever also known as Black Vomit and American plaque is a viral disease primarily of monkeys and transmitted to man by female Aedes mosquitoes. It is caused

What do you mean by pollen, Q. What do you mean by pollen? Pollen grain...

Q. What do you mean by pollen? Pollen grains are the male gametophytes of the phanerogamic (flowering) plants So within the pollen grains the male gametes of these plants are f

What is reverse osmosis, What is reverse osmosis? Give its one application....

What is reverse osmosis? Give its one application. Which two heart sounds are heard through the stethoscope when placed on the chest? When are these sounds produced respectivel

Father, who is the father of science

who is the father of science

What are the muscle of the diaphragm, Would you expect the muscle fibers of...

Would you expect the muscle fibers of the tongue to be striated or smooth? What about the muscle of the diaphragm/ Explain your answer.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd