Somatic embryogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Somatic Embryogenesis

The process of embryo development is called embryogenesis. It is not the monopoly of the egg to form an embryo. Any cell of the female gametophyte (Embryo sac) or even of the sporophytic tissues around the embryo sac may give rise to an embryo. Thus we can say that 'The phenomenon of embryogenesis is not necessarily confined to the reproductive cycle". In this subsection we will discuss - some examples of "embryos formed in culture", also referred to as "somatic - embryos".

The first observation of somatic embryos was made m Daucus Carota. Other plants in which the phenomenon has been studied in some detail are Ranunculus sceleratus, citrus and coffea spp. In Ranunculus sceleratus somatic as well as various floral tissues, including anthers proliferated to form callus which, after limited unorganized growth differentiated several embryos. These embryos germinated in situ and a fresh crop of embryos appeared on the surface of the seedling. The embryos were derived from individual epidermal cells of the hypocotyl.


Related Discussions:- Somatic embryogenesis

Mitral valve replacement with allograft , Mitral Valve replacement with All...

Mitral Valve replacement with Allograft (Mitral homograft) :  C. Acar and colleagues used mitral allograft for mitral valvc replacement using a new technique of fixation of p

Water absorption, Water Absorption Water status of a plant is determin...

Water Absorption Water status of a plant is determined by two major factors: i) water absorption and ii) water loss. We deal with water absorption in this section and water lo

Why is it important to study biology, Why is it important to study biology?...

Why is it important to study biology? By studying biology, you can create informed decisions on issues that impact you and society, like environmental issues, health, and tech

Which term explains to pituitary gland, In studies of human body, which of ...

In studies of human body, which of the subsequent terms can also be used when referring to the pituitary gland? Is it: a) Pancreas b) Hypozthesis (pron: hypo-fi-sis) c) T

Explain phylum arthropoda, Phylum Arthropoda : (8,00,000 to 10,00,000 spec...

Phylum Arthropoda : (8,00,000 to 10,00,000 species) They are known as 'jointed footed' animals. The appendages are paired, and jointed with chitinous exoskeleton, varied and wi

Medtronic-hall valve-types of valves, Medtronic-Hall Valve :  This is...

Medtronic-Hall Valve :  This is a low profile central tilting disc valve. The disc is made of pyrolitic carbon and housing is single piece of machined titanium. Introduced in

Explain vitamins requirement during thyphoid, Explain Vitamins requirement ...

Explain Vitamins requirement during thyphoid Vitamins : Vitamins which need to be emphasized include B complex, considering the increase  in  the energy requirement and a decr

Hibernation and aestivation, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

How enzyme to cut two pieces of dna, Critical Thinking Why is it necessary ...

Critical Thinking Why is it necessary to use the same restriction enzyme to cut two pieces of DNA that are to be joined together? As each restriction enzyme recognizes a specif

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd