Somatic embryogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Somatic Embryogenesis

The process of embryo development is called embryogenesis. It is not the monopoly of the egg to form an embryo. Any cell of the female gametophyte (Embryo sac) or even of the sporophytic tissues around the embryo sac may give rise to an embryo. Thus we can say that 'The phenomenon of embryogenesis is not necessarily confined to the reproductive cycle". In this subsection we will discuss - some examples of "embryos formed in culture", also referred to as "somatic - embryos".

The first observation of somatic embryos was made m Daucus Carota. Other plants in which the phenomenon has been studied in some detail are Ranunculus sceleratus, citrus and coffea spp. In Ranunculus sceleratus somatic as well as various floral tissues, including anthers proliferated to form callus which, after limited unorganized growth differentiated several embryos. These embryos germinated in situ and a fresh crop of embryos appeared on the surface of the seedling. The embryos were derived from individual epidermal cells of the hypocotyl.


Related Discussions:- Somatic embryogenesis

Basic properties to proteins, Define Basic Properties To Proteins, To Be a ...

Define Basic Properties To Proteins, To Be a Good Foaming Agent? A protein must: a) Be able to rapidly absorb at the air-water interface during whipping, b) Undergo rapid

Vitamin - e, VITAMIN - E Also known as beauty vitamin / tocopherol ...

VITAMIN - E Also known as beauty vitamin / tocopherol / antisterlity vitamin . Antioxidant because it inhibits peroxide formation. It stops undesired oxidation. It

Give three examples of reflex actions, Give three examples of reflex action...

Give three examples of reflex actions. Examples of reflex actions are alter in size of the pupil of the eye in response to light intensity, blinking in response to foreign par

Explain the programmed senescence theory of ageing, Define senescence Expla...

Define senescence Explain the 'programmed senescence theory' of ageing.

Wind-environmental components, Wind Strong current of air is known as w...

Wind Strong current of air is known as wind, it is an important ecological factor as it affects plant life mainly on flat plains, along sea coasts and at high altitudes in moun

Describe the physiology of atrial septal defect, Describe the Physiology of...

Describe the Physiology of atrial septal defect? In ASD the magnitude of left to right shunt is determined by the size of the defect and the relative compliance of the right ve

Can you explain the process of branchiae, Q. What are branchiae? What are e...

Q. What are branchiae? What are examples of animals that "breath" through branchiae? Branchiae also known as gills are small portions of richly vascularized tissues external or

Types of metamorphic changes, Types of Metamorphic Changes The proces...

Types of Metamorphic Changes The process of metamorphosis includes reactivation of the morphogenetic processes. The morphogenetic changes also the mode of causation of these

Explain materials for root end filling- amalgam, Explain Materials for Root...

Explain Materials for Root End Filling- Amalgam a) Its radiopacity is the better than any other REF materials b) Greatest amount of leakage! c) Corrosion, and significant

Explain the photosensitive detectors, Explain the Photosensitive Detectors?...

Explain the Photosensitive Detectors? A wide range of detectors varying in senstivity and cost are available. They contain a light sensitive surface that releases electrons in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd