Somatic embryogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Somatic Embryogenesis

The process of embryo development is called embryogenesis. It is not the monopoly of the egg to form an embryo. Any cell of the female gametophyte (Embryo sac) or even of the sporophytic tissues around the embryo sac may give rise to an embryo. Thus we can say that 'The phenomenon of embryogenesis is not necessarily confined to the reproductive cycle". In this subsection we will discuss - some examples of "embryos formed in culture", also referred to as "somatic - embryos".

The first observation of somatic embryos was made m Daucus Carota. Other plants in which the phenomenon has been studied in some detail are Ranunculus sceleratus, citrus and coffea spp. In Ranunculus sceleratus somatic as well as various floral tissues, including anthers proliferated to form callus which, after limited unorganized growth differentiated several embryos. These embryos germinated in situ and a fresh crop of embryos appeared on the surface of the seedling. The embryos were derived from individual epidermal cells of the hypocotyl.


Related Discussions:- Somatic embryogenesis

Zoology of Protozoa, How does the metachronal waves form in the ciliary row...

How does the metachronal waves form in the ciliary row of protozoa ? Explain the cilia beating mechanism associates with it.

Duck virus hepatitis, Duck virus hepatitis This highly contagious disea...

Duck virus hepatitis This highly contagious disease of ducks is caused by a member virus belonging to genus Enterovirus of the family Picornaviridae. It mostly affects duckling

Identical chromatids bound, What is the structure that maintains identical ...

What is the structure that maintains identical chromatids bound? Ans) The structure that handles identical chromatids bound is the centromere.

Historical example for scaling from individual to ecosystems, Define Histor...

Define Historical example for scaling from individual to ecosystems? Biological oceanographers have long utilized physiologically based models like the Droop model, which reduc

Give a specific example for epithelial, PROVIDE a specific example for epit...

PROVIDE a specific example for epithelial and connective tissues, how the arrangement of cells helps with tissue functioning?

Ecology, In what manner is the ecosystem concept useful in the study of env...

In what manner is the ecosystem concept useful in the study of environment

Define historical development of food processing, Define Historical Develop...

Define Historical Development of Food Processing? Food processing began thousands of years ago to help people keep food through the lean seasons. Several methods of preserving

What will happen to resting membrane potential, What will happen to resting...

What will happen to resting membrane potential if potassium succinate were injected into the intracellular environment (cytoplasm) of a neuron?

Y-linked traits in humans, Y-Linked traits in humans Any gene that occu...

Y-Linked traits in humans Any gene that occurs exclusively on the Y chromosome is said to be holandric and it is not expressed in females. Such a Y-linked gene normally occurs

Endosperm with lateral haustoria, Endosperm with Lateral Haustoria In...

Endosperm with Lateral Haustoria In Monochoria, in which the endosperm development is of helobial type, the haustorium is neither chalazal nor micropylar but lateral. The cha

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd