Somatic embryogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Somatic Embryogenesis

The process of embryo development is called embryogenesis. It is not the monopoly of the egg to form an embryo. Any cell of the female gametophyte (Embryo sac) or even of the sporophytic tissues around the embryo sac may give rise to an embryo. Thus we can say that 'The phenomenon of embryogenesis is not necessarily confined to the reproductive cycle". In this subsection we will discuss - some examples of "embryos formed in culture", also referred to as "somatic - embryos".

The first observation of somatic embryos was made m Daucus Carota. Other plants in which the phenomenon has been studied in some detail are Ranunculus sceleratus, citrus and coffea spp. In Ranunculus sceleratus somatic as well as various floral tissues, including anthers proliferated to form callus which, after limited unorganized growth differentiated several embryos. These embryos germinated in situ and a fresh crop of embryos appeared on the surface of the seedling. The embryos were derived from individual epidermal cells of the hypocotyl.


Related Discussions:- Somatic embryogenesis

Explain the storage of vitamin e, Explain the Storage of Vitamin E? Vi...

Explain the Storage of Vitamin E? Vitamin E is mainly stored in muscles and adipose tissue. Vitamin E content of erythrocytes is about 20 percent of that in plasma and there i

What is protein targeting, The Protein targeting or protein sorting is the ...

The Protein targeting or protein sorting is the mechanism by that a cell transports proteins to the appropriate positions in the cell or outside of it. A Sorting targets can be the

Interior of the ventricles - heart, Each ventricle has an inflow part begin...

Each ventricle has an inflow part beginning just in front of the corresponding atrioventricular orifice and running forwards to the left towards the apex of the heart. The cavity t

Explain about the thiamin - vitamin b or aneurin, Explain about the Thiamin...

Explain about the Thiamin - Vitamin B or aneurin? Thiamin is one of the earliest recognized vitamins. The chemical structure of thiamine was established by Williams in 1936. Th

Haccp control measure, HACCP Control Measure HACCP Control Measure : ...

HACCP Control Measure HACCP Control Measure :  Any action or activity that can be used to prevent, eliminate or reduce a significant hazard.

Undescended testes (cryptorchidism), Undescended Testes (Cryptorchidism) ...

Undescended Testes (Cryptorchidism) Undescended testes is a ccmmon disorder. It may be unilateral and may be classified as ectopic cryptorchidism, when the testes are normal

Tracheal system in cockroach, Tracheal system in cockroach Cockroach...

Tracheal system in cockroach Cockroach belongs to phylum Arthropoda under invertebrate. They have specially developed tracheal system for respiration The system consis

Hassan, function of epithelial tissue

function of epithelial tissue

Effects of long term malnutrition, Effects of long term malnutrition ...

Effects of long term malnutrition The effects of long term malnutrition are more severe in children. Children do not have sufficient amounts of carbohydrates and fats in

Pathogens, Give a brief overview of "HIV & Streptococcus Pyogenes" includin...

Give a brief overview of "HIV & Streptococcus Pyogenes" including signs and symptoms. Who is typically affected by this infection?(Children? Immunocompromised patients?)? What is t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd