Somatic embryogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Somatic Embryogenesis

The process of embryo development is called embryogenesis. It is not the monopoly of the egg to form an embryo. Any cell of the female gametophyte (Embryo sac) or even of the sporophytic tissues around the embryo sac may give rise to an embryo. Thus we can say that 'The phenomenon of embryogenesis is not necessarily confined to the reproductive cycle". In this subsection we will discuss - some examples of "embryos formed in culture", also referred to as "somatic - embryos".

The first observation of somatic embryos was made m Daucus Carota. Other plants in which the phenomenon has been studied in some detail are Ranunculus sceleratus, citrus and coffea spp. In Ranunculus sceleratus somatic as well as various floral tissues, including anthers proliferated to form callus which, after limited unorganized growth differentiated several embryos. These embryos germinated in situ and a fresh crop of embryos appeared on the surface of the seedling. The embryos were derived from individual epidermal cells of the hypocotyl.


Related Discussions:- Somatic embryogenesis

Human genome initiative, Human Genome Initiative is the collective name fo...

Human Genome Initiative is the collective name for number of projects begun in 1986 by Department Of Energy (DOE) to  (1) create an ordered set of DNA segments from known chrom

Define characteristics of prebiotics, Define characteristics of prebiotics?...

Define characteristics of prebiotics? Characteristics of prebiotics Are non-digestible dietary/food ingredients Are not hydrolyzed/absorbed in the upper GIT, reach

The key enzymes of gluconeogenesis, The key enzymes of gluconeogenesis,incl...

The key enzymes of gluconeogenesis,include: a)  Pyruvate carboxylase b)  Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase c)  Fructose- 1,6-bisphosphatase,  and d)  Glucose-6-phosph

What is the gel electrophoresis, Which of the following is a false stateme...

Which of the following is a false statement regarding gel electrophoresis? A. An electric current is used in order move DNA fragments by a semi-porous gel. B. Fragments of n

SYMBIOTIC THEORY, WHAT IS SYMBIOTIC THEORY. PLEASE EXPLAIN THIS TO ME IN A ...

WHAT IS SYMBIOTIC THEORY. PLEASE EXPLAIN THIS TO ME IN A VERY SIMPLE WAY.

Hydrophily - cross-pollination, Hydrophily - Cross-pollination All hyd...

Hydrophily - Cross-pollination All hydrophytes are not necessarily pollinated by water. In fact most of the aquatic plant are anemophilous, e.g. Alisma, Nymphaea. Like anemoph

Describe u - waves, Q. Describe U - Waves? The U-wave is usually uprigh...

Q. Describe U - Waves? The U-wave is usually upright if the T is also upright and is highest at low rates. When the heart rate increases to more than 90, the U-wave is rarely v

Retain the tooth there are two ways-endodontics principles, Once the decisi...

Once the decision has been made to retain the tooth there are two ways for ttt: •     Non surgical retreatment :             -  guided access to apex via coronal access

Animal kingdom, If porifers shiw cell aggregate plan tgen how can they also...

If porifers shiw cell aggregate plan tgen how can they also shiw division of labour among cells

Define disadvantages of using bacteria as source of protein, Define Disadva...

Define Disadvantages of using Bacteria as a source of protein? Disadvantages of using Bacteria as a source of protein are as follow: a) If the bacterial strain is very small

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd