Somatic embryogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Somatic Embryogenesis

The process of embryo development is called embryogenesis. It is not the monopoly of the egg to form an embryo. Any cell of the female gametophyte (Embryo sac) or even of the sporophytic tissues around the embryo sac may give rise to an embryo. Thus we can say that 'The phenomenon of embryogenesis is not necessarily confined to the reproductive cycle". In this subsection we will discuss - some examples of "embryos formed in culture", also referred to as "somatic - embryos".

The first observation of somatic embryos was made m Daucus Carota. Other plants in which the phenomenon has been studied in some detail are Ranunculus sceleratus, citrus and coffea spp. In Ranunculus sceleratus somatic as well as various floral tissues, including anthers proliferated to form callus which, after limited unorganized growth differentiated several embryos. These embryos germinated in situ and a fresh crop of embryos appeared on the surface of the seedling. The embryos were derived from individual epidermal cells of the hypocotyl.


Related Discussions:- Somatic embryogenesis

Methods by which diseases are transmitted, There are several methods by whi...

There are several methods by which a disease-causing organism can be transferred from the reservoir to the host organism. Direct contact : Disease - causing organism may be tr

Define the need for classification of plants and animals, Define the Need f...

Define the Need for classification of Plants and Animals? First of all there is a need to know what classification is? Let us define in simple term. Classification is placing o

Why pregnancy and lactation are critical stages in lifecycle, Why Pregnancy...

Why Pregnancy and lactation are critical stages in lifecycle? You must be aware that the situation of women is far from optimal and it is necessary to give attention to their n

Concept of recombination frequency used in genetic mapping, How can the con...

How can the concept of recombination frequency be used in genetic mapping? The Genetic mapping is the determination of the location of the genes in a chromosome. Besides determ

Secondary prevention - rheumatic fever, Benzathine penicillin given every t...

Benzathine penicillin given every three weeks as IM injection (1.2 mega units) has given the best results. Oral agents (penicillin V) are given in patients with lower risk of rheum

Gateway reaction-entry clone and destination vector, (1) From the above gat...

(1) From the above gateway reaction (entry clone and destination vector); (i) which plasmid will be selected for when transformed into E.coli (A or B) and why? (ii) which an

Explain about food processing and engineering, Explain about Food processin...

Explain about Food processing and engineering? Fundamental engineering concepts like momentum, heat and mass-transport systems; engineering aspects of food processing plant ope

Digestive system - tongue, TONGU E - On the tongue 4 types of p...

TONGU E - On the tongue 4 types of papillae are present. (i) Filliform - Filliform papillae are most abundant and have no taste bunds. Filliform papillae

Sheep-pox, Sheep-pox Sheep-pox, a highly contagious disease, causes a m...

Sheep-pox Sheep-pox, a highly contagious disease, causes a mortality of 20 to 50% in animals below the age of 6 months. It also causes damage to the wool and skin in adults. Of

Which term explains to pituitary gland, In studies of human body, which of ...

In studies of human body, which of the subsequent terms can also be used when referring to the pituitary gland? Is it: a) Pancreas b) Hypozthesis (pron: hypo-fi-sis) c) T

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd