Somatic embryogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Somatic Embryogenesis

The process of embryo development is called embryogenesis. It is not the monopoly of the egg to form an embryo. Any cell of the female gametophyte (Embryo sac) or even of the sporophytic tissues around the embryo sac may give rise to an embryo. Thus we can say that 'The phenomenon of embryogenesis is not necessarily confined to the reproductive cycle". In this subsection we will discuss - some examples of "embryos formed in culture", also referred to as "somatic - embryos".

The first observation of somatic embryos was made m Daucus Carota. Other plants in which the phenomenon has been studied in some detail are Ranunculus sceleratus, citrus and coffea spp. In Ranunculus sceleratus somatic as well as various floral tissues, including anthers proliferated to form callus which, after limited unorganized growth differentiated several embryos. These embryos germinated in situ and a fresh crop of embryos appeared on the surface of the seedling. The embryos were derived from individual epidermal cells of the hypocotyl.


Related Discussions:- Somatic embryogenesis

Creating a zoobook, Animal class....phylum arthropoda subphylum arthropoda

Animal class....phylum arthropoda subphylum arthropoda

Functions of skeleton, FUNCTIONS OF SKELETON - 1.      Support. 2.  ...

FUNCTIONS OF SKELETON - 1.      Support. 2.      To give shape to the body. 3.      Protection of different organs. 4.       Site for muscle attachment. 5.       He

Bottleneck for external sources for health care, Bottleneck for External So...

Bottleneck for External Sources for Health Care The implementation bottlenecks arising out of funding by external sources have important implications for the resource allocati

Synthesis of soluble proteins on the surface of lens, How is synthesis of s...

How is synthesis of soluble proteins taking equatorial part on the surface of lens? Synthesis of soluble proteins taking equatorial part on the surface of lens as follows: 1

How are solutions classified, Q. How are solutions classified as per to the...

Q. How are solutions classified as per to their comparative tonicity? Comparative to another, a solution can be isotonic or isosmotic, hypotonic or hyposmotic or hypertonic or

Find a chemically gated protein, You have identified a protein in a cell th...

You have identified a protein in a cell that you know that comes from the human body. With respect to that protein you have also determined that it allows sodium ions to go through

What are the steps in bacterial infection, It contain four steps. They are:...

It contain four steps. They are: Attachment to host Proliferation Invasion of host tissue Toxin-induced damage to host cell

Which is the typical feature of the hookworms, Which is the typical feature...

Which is the typical feature of the hookworms related to the way they obtain food and explore the host? Both Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus have mouthparts with h

Microorganisms, discuss the importance of protozoa to humans

discuss the importance of protozoa to humans

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd