Small alkaline cells, Physics

Assignment Help:

SMALL ALKALINE CELLS:

Hermetically sealed Ni-Cad cells are produced in the same size and shape as their primary counterparts. They are small, portable and maintenance free, but have the added advantage of being rechargeable.

The plates are constructed in a similar manner to the larger Ni-Cad cells, the separator being a thin porous material. The electrolyte is fully absorbed by the plates and separator in a similar manner to the Varley type cell. With steel or plastic being used for the case.

Special vents are fitted to each cell, these allow the escape of gas but prevent the entry of oxygen and electrolyte leakage.

The nominal voltage of a fully charged cell is 1-25 volts and these can then be interconnected to form batteries.

A 10 hour rate capacity is generally used with an end of life voltage of 1.1 volts, it is possible to discharge the cells further but damage will occur if allowed to go below 1 volt.

Charging should be carried out using a constant current at the 10 hour rate, total charge taking approximately 14 hrs, the end of charge "on charge" voltage being 1-45 volts. Overcharging should be avoided, it produces heat and shortens the long term life of the cell.


Related Discussions:- Small alkaline cells

What is free potential, Potential free contacts (also known as "dry contact...

Potential free contacts (also known as "dry contacts") are simply contacts which are physically operated with the main device, but not electrically connected to it. For example a m

Magnetic Field, Consider a circular loop in a magnetic field. The loop is m...

Consider a circular loop in a magnetic field. The loop is made of elastic material with spring constant k. It carries a current I and has radius R when unstretched. We immerse it i

Define the characteristics of heterojunction laser, Define the characterist...

Define the characteristics of Heterojunction laser. Heterojunction laser: The threshold current density for homojunction lasers is extremely large because of poor optical an

Dielectric material: ceramics, Ceramics are materials made by higher temper...

Ceramics are materials made by higher temperature firing treatment of natural clay and certain inorganic matters. Structurally ceramics are crystal bonded together. Other materials

Evaluate the change in entropy, Two 1100-kg cars are travelling 95 km/h in ...

Two 1100-kg cars are travelling 95 km/h in opposite directions when they collide and are brought to rest. Estimate the change in entropy of the universe as a result of this collisi

Describe features of wave motion , a) It is a sort of disturbance which goe...

a) It is a sort of disturbance which goes by a medium. b) Material phase is necessary for the propagation of mechanical waves. c) When a wave motion goes by a phase, molecule

Where the refraction does occurs, A ray of light itinerant in air passes th...

A ray of light itinerant in air passes through a flat plate of glass. Refraction takes place. Where the refraction does occurs? Ans: Refraction takes places when light tra

Nuclear Physics, Calculate the luminosity for a beam of protons of 1uA coll...

Calculate the luminosity for a beam of protons of 1uA colliding with a stationary liquid hydrogen target 30cm long. Compare this to a typical colliding beam luminosity of 10e34 cm-

What are uses of ultra-violet radiations, Q. What are uses of ultra-violet ...

Q. What are uses of ultra-violet radiations? Uses of ultra-violet radiations: (i) They are utilized to destroy the bacteria and for sterilizing surgical instruments.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd