Skeletal system - hind arm or leg bones, Biology

Assignment Help:

HIND ARM OR LEG BONES -

Each leg contain 30 bones as : femur in thigh, patella in knee, tibia & fibula in the lower leg, 7 tarsals in ankle, 5 metatorsles in the sole, 14 phalanges in toes.

FEMUR -

Head of femur is fitted in acetabulum of pelvic girdle.

Condyles of femur fit with facets of fibula and form knee joint.

Proximal end of femur has two bony projection greater trochanter and lesser trochanter.

Third trochenter absent in man, but present in rabbit.

PATELLA -

It is knee cap. It is sesamoid bone because it is formed by ossification of tendon.

TIBIA FIBULA -

Tibia is stout while fibula is thin and small.

Both bones are clear at proximal end while fused at distal end.

Fibula located on outerside of leg.

Cnemial crest present in rabbit.

72_tibia fibula.png

FOOT -

Ankle, sole & toes are clear. In ankle tarsals are present.

In sole metatarsals are present. In toes phalanges are present.

In man phalangeal formula is 2 3 3 3 3 = 14. In rabbit phalangeal formula is 3 3 3 3 = 12.

Related Discussions:- Skeletal system - hind arm or leg bones

Define the risk reduction in cardiovascular disease, Q. Define the Risk red...

Q. Define the Risk reduction in cardiovascular disease? Ans. Weight loss by caloric restriction diets has been shown to decrease plasma CRP levels. Additional data indicat

Explain the steps of converting food into energy, Explain the steps of conv...

Explain the steps of converting food into energy. There are four steps to convert food into energy: a) Ingestion, mastication and swallowing : Ingestion or taking in of food

Gateway reaction-entry clone and destination vector, (1) From the above gat...

(1) From the above gateway reaction (entry clone and destination vector); (i) which plasmid will be selected for when transformed into E.coli (A or B) and why? (ii) which an

Explain the pour plate method, Explain the Pour Plate Method Isolated c...

Explain the Pour Plate Method Isolated colonies can also be obtained by pour plate method. The method involves mixing of small volume of microbial suspension with molten nutrie

Phosphorylation, Phosphorylation is the addition of the phosphate monoeste...

Phosphorylation is the addition of the phosphate monoester to a macromolecule, catalyzed by a particular kinase enzyme. With respect to the proteins, particular amino acid side ch

Zoology, what are the excretory organ of protozoa ?

what are the excretory organ of protozoa ?

Explain the factors affecting the process of deep fat frying, Factors affec...

Factors affecting the process of deep fat frying. The common factors influencing the process of deep frying include: 1. Heat- Frying temperatures ranging from 150 -190°C

Define synthesis of hormones - vitamin c, Define Synthesis of Hormones - Vi...

Define Synthesis of Hormones - Vitamin C? Ascorbate is involved in the amidation, thereby conferring stability to hormones such as thyrotropin releasing hormone, adrenocorticot

Community, COMMUNITY If you look around yourself you will notice that pop...

COMMUNITY If you look around yourself you will notice that populations of plants and animals seldom occur by themselves. The reason for this is quite obvious. In order to survive

Explain briefly protein hydrolysates, Explain Protein hydrolysates It i...

Explain Protein hydrolysates It is valued for their superior nutritional qualities, including increased bioavailability and reduced antigenecity. Several enzymatic modification

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages