Simple proteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

SIMPLE PROTEINS

The proteins are made of amino acids only.

Additional chemicals are absent.

These are of two types -   (i) Fibrous        (ii) Globular

(i)      Fibrous Protein -

  • Keratin - present in hair
  • Elastin - Present in elastic fibre, also called yellow fibres (form ligament) because these fibres are yellow in colour.
  • Collagen - Present in tendon also called white fibre, it is present in maximum amount in human body. Also present in dentine of teeth in the form of Shape's fibre.
  • Trypomyosin, Myosin & Actin - Present in muscle
  • Tubulin - Present in spindle fibres.

(ii)     Globular Protein -

  • Albumin - Present in maximum amount in blood, it maintains blood colloidal osmotic pressure.
  • Globulin - It is of 3 types -
  • a - globulin - e.g. ceruloplasmin (Copper transporting protein) b - globulin - e.g. transferrin (Iron transporting proetin) g-globulin - e.g. antibodies (Immunoglobulin)

1001_globular protein.png

  • Histone - It is basic protein, present in eukaryotes, arginine & histidine amino acids are more in quantitiy in histone protein, it combine with DNA to form chromosomes.
  • Protamines - Present in sperms.
  • Prolamines - Have maximum number of proteini amino acids - Hardein - Present in Barley. Glidine - Present in wheat. Glutelins - Present in Cerels. Zein - Present in maize. Oryzenin - Present in rice.

Related Discussions:- Simple proteins

Explain nutritional science, Explain nutritional science Dietitians ar...

Explain nutritional science Dietitians are in a 'helping' profession because the services they provide are beneficial to individuals  and society and dedicated to improving th

Which are the phases of the menstrual cycle, Q. Which are the phases of the...

Q. Which are the phases of the menstrual cycle? The menstrual cycle is divided into two major phases: the luteal (or secretory) phase and the follicular (or menstrual) phase.

What is pleiotropy, What is pleiotropy? Pleiotropy (or pliotropy) is th...

What is pleiotropy? Pleiotropy (or pliotropy) is the occurrence in which a single gene conditions several dissimilar phenotypical traits. Some phenotypical traits might be s

Plants - rapidly flowing waters, Plants - Rapidly Flowing Waters Among...

Plants - Rapidly Flowing Waters Among the plants only small, well attached forms, such as sessile algae can survive here. Thus, due to the presence of only a few plants, the n

What is the probability sum of the numbers will be 5, You roll two dice. Wh...

You roll two dice. What is the probability that the sum of the numbers on both dice will be 5?

Show six bad listening habits, Discuss six bad listening habits. Which do y...

Discuss six bad listening habits. Which do you think is the biggest challenge for you personally?

Why we use overgloves, Q. Why we use Overgloves? Overgloves are used wh...

Q. Why we use Overgloves? Overgloves are used when: supplies or equipment are retrieved or returned to the Dispensary or from the unit mobile the operator is charting

Oil seed meals as source of limiting amino acids, Oil seed meals as source ...

Oil seed meals as source of limiting amino acids Generally ruminants are not perceived to have a requirement for essential amino acids as the rumen microbes can synthesis esse

What is biotechnology, What is biotechnology? Biotechnology is the appl...

What is biotechnology? Biotechnology is the application of biological knowledge to get new techniques, materials and compounds of pharmaceutical, medical, agrarian, industrial

Define reagents for measurement of ph, Define Reagents for Measurement of p...

Define Reagents for Measurement of pH? Buffer solutions of pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9.18 for calibration and an unknown solution (i.e. solution of unknown pH) You can prepare these

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd