Simple proteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

SIMPLE PROTEINS

The proteins are made of amino acids only.

Additional chemicals are absent.

These are of two types -   (i) Fibrous        (ii) Globular

(i)      Fibrous Protein -

  • Keratin - present in hair
  • Elastin - Present in elastic fibre, also called yellow fibres (form ligament) because these fibres are yellow in colour.
  • Collagen - Present in tendon also called white fibre, it is present in maximum amount in human body. Also present in dentine of teeth in the form of Shape's fibre.
  • Trypomyosin, Myosin & Actin - Present in muscle
  • Tubulin - Present in spindle fibres.

(ii)     Globular Protein -

  • Albumin - Present in maximum amount in blood, it maintains blood colloidal osmotic pressure.
  • Globulin - It is of 3 types -
  • a - globulin - e.g. ceruloplasmin (Copper transporting protein) b - globulin - e.g. transferrin (Iron transporting proetin) g-globulin - e.g. antibodies (Immunoglobulin)

1001_globular protein.png

  • Histone - It is basic protein, present in eukaryotes, arginine & histidine amino acids are more in quantitiy in histone protein, it combine with DNA to form chromosomes.
  • Protamines - Present in sperms.
  • Prolamines - Have maximum number of proteini amino acids - Hardein - Present in Barley. Glidine - Present in wheat. Glutelins - Present in Cerels. Zein - Present in maize. Oryzenin - Present in rice.

Related Discussions:- Simple proteins

State the term - aneurysms, State the term - Aneurysms Aneurysms are va...

State the term - Aneurysms Aneurysms are vascular dilations resulting from localised defects in the elasticity of a vessel. They can be visualised as balloon like expansions of

Systemic diseases in animals, S y s te m i c Diseases Diseases o...

S y s te m i c Diseases Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract The diseases of gastrointestinal system are manifested by abnormality in prehension, mastication and s

Endoplasmic reticulum, ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) Eucaryotic celIs have t...

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) Eucaryotic celIs have two major compartments- nucleus and cytoplasm. Cytoplasm was known to have no structure until the discovery of electron micrsscop

Explain why the pigs in the f2 generation, If you create an F2 generation b...

If you create an F2 generation by mating two of the F1 offspring from your cross of a pure-bred brown pig with a pure-bred heavy spotted red pig. Explain why the pigs in your F2 ge

How many germ layers originate the body of platyhelminthes, Q How many germ...

Q How many germ layers originate the body of platyhelminthes? In relation to this characteristic how are these animals classified? Platyhelminthes are the first triploblastic a

Determine some indicators of malnutrition, Determine Some indicators of Mal...

Determine Some indicators of Malnutrition? A few of the indicators are enumerated below: 1. Indicators related to Government policies a. Nutrition policy b. Nutrition

List out points about the traditional food preservation, List out Points ab...

List out Points about the Traditional Food Preservation? 1. The traditional food preservation methods like drying, pickling, salting, smoking, canning and freezing have been wi

What are the three main types of trophic pyramids, What are the three main ...

What are the three main types of trophic pyramids studied in Ecology? The three types of trophic pyramids studied in Ecology are the numeric pyramid, the biomass pyramid and th

Explain restaurant deep fat frying evaluation, Restaurant deep fat frying e...

Restaurant deep fat frying evaluation A number of factors are studied when evaluating frying oils. During deep fat frying, the fat is exposed continuously to elevated temperat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd