Simple proteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

SIMPLE PROTEINS

The proteins are made of amino acids only.

Additional chemicals are absent.

These are of two types -   (i) Fibrous        (ii) Globular

(i)      Fibrous Protein -

  • Keratin - present in hair
  • Elastin - Present in elastic fibre, also called yellow fibres (form ligament) because these fibres are yellow in colour.
  • Collagen - Present in tendon also called white fibre, it is present in maximum amount in human body. Also present in dentine of teeth in the form of Shape's fibre.
  • Trypomyosin, Myosin & Actin - Present in muscle
  • Tubulin - Present in spindle fibres.

(ii)     Globular Protein -

  • Albumin - Present in maximum amount in blood, it maintains blood colloidal osmotic pressure.
  • Globulin - It is of 3 types -
  • a - globulin - e.g. ceruloplasmin (Copper transporting protein) b - globulin - e.g. transferrin (Iron transporting proetin) g-globulin - e.g. antibodies (Immunoglobulin)

1001_globular protein.png

  • Histone - It is basic protein, present in eukaryotes, arginine & histidine amino acids are more in quantitiy in histone protein, it combine with DNA to form chromosomes.
  • Protamines - Present in sperms.
  • Prolamines - Have maximum number of proteini amino acids - Hardein - Present in Barley. Glidine - Present in wheat. Glutelins - Present in Cerels. Zein - Present in maize. Oryzenin - Present in rice.

Related Discussions:- Simple proteins

Controlling expression of a number of genes in e, he Lac Repressor protein,...

he Lac Repressor protein, which we will talk about a bit later in the course, is important for controlling expression of a number of genes in E. coli. There are about 10 copies of

Variety of locomotion, Variety of Locomotion A number of animals are s...

Variety of Locomotion A number of animals are sendentary, remaining attached to some substratum. These animals may move parts of their body but this does not result in the mov

What are the different radiographic techniques, Q. What are the different r...

Q. What are the different radiographic techniques used for assessing osseointegration? The different radiographic techniques used to assess osseointegration prior to stage 2 su

Explain autosomal recessive disease, The frequency of an autosomal recessiv...

The frequency of an autosomal recessive disease in a population is 1 in a million. An unaffected person who had a sibling affected with this disease marries a lady from the pop

Draw on knowledge of electron distribution, While waiting at an airport , n...

While waiting at an airport , nail Campbell once overheard this claim, its paranoid and ignorant to worry about industry or agriculture contaminating the environment with chemical

Do sponges have circulatory system, Q. Do sponges have circulatory, nervous...

Q. Do sponges have circulatory, nervous and excretory systems? Sponges do not have a nervous system neither excretory system nor circulatory system.

List the counselling skills, Q. List the counselling skills? Slowly sta...

Q. List the counselling skills? Slowly start winding up the contact with the client and the family by providing them support, motivating the client to take care of oneself with

A common biocontrol agent for the control of plant diseases, A common bioco...

A common biocontrol agent for the control of plant diseases is : 1. Baculovirus 2. Bacillus thuringiensis 3. Glomus 4. Trichoderma Trichoderma

Which are the most important inorganic molecular substances, Q. Which are t...

Q. Which are the most important inorganic molecular substances for living beings? Ans. The most important inorganic substances for living beings are mineral salts, water,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd