Simple proteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

SIMPLE PROTEINS

The proteins are made of amino acids only.

Additional chemicals are absent.

These are of two types -   (i) Fibrous        (ii) Globular

(i)      Fibrous Protein -

  • Keratin - present in hair
  • Elastin - Present in elastic fibre, also called yellow fibres (form ligament) because these fibres are yellow in colour.
  • Collagen - Present in tendon also called white fibre, it is present in maximum amount in human body. Also present in dentine of teeth in the form of Shape's fibre.
  • Trypomyosin, Myosin & Actin - Present in muscle
  • Tubulin - Present in spindle fibres.

(ii)     Globular Protein -

  • Albumin - Present in maximum amount in blood, it maintains blood colloidal osmotic pressure.
  • Globulin - It is of 3 types -
  • a - globulin - e.g. ceruloplasmin (Copper transporting protein) b - globulin - e.g. transferrin (Iron transporting proetin) g-globulin - e.g. antibodies (Immunoglobulin)

1001_globular protein.png

  • Histone - It is basic protein, present in eukaryotes, arginine & histidine amino acids are more in quantitiy in histone protein, it combine with DNA to form chromosomes.
  • Protamines - Present in sperms.
  • Prolamines - Have maximum number of proteini amino acids - Hardein - Present in Barley. Glidine - Present in wheat. Glutelins - Present in Cerels. Zein - Present in maize. Oryzenin - Present in rice.

Related Discussions:- Simple proteins

Geotropism - root and shoot morphogenesis, Geotropism - Root and Shoot Morp...

Geotropism - Root and Shoot Morphogenesis Roots always grow towards gravity. The lot threshold of geotropic response requires as little time as one minute Gravity pulls auxin

Explain dental care delivery system, Explain Dental Care Delivery System ...

Explain Dental Care Delivery System In the dental care delivery system: there are: patients, insurance payers and dentists For patients: Success = function + esthetics

Serotonin - enhancement of memory, Q. Serotonin - Enhancement of memory? ...

Q. Serotonin - Enhancement of memory? Increased level of serotonin is implicated in the enhancement of memory. It plays a significant role in classical conditioning wherein sti

Michaelis menten, Regulation of enzymatic action equations for competitive,...

Regulation of enzymatic action equations for competitive, non-competitive, uncompetitive inhibition and mixed reaction

Angiosperm, What is morphological nature of angiosperm

What is morphological nature of angiosperm

Define iron requirements of infants, Define Iron requirements of infants? ...

Define Iron requirements of infants? The maintenance needs for all age groups is 14 mcg/kg body weights. For infants and preschoolers, iron needs for growth and' expansion of b

Extinction, EXTINCTIO N  - It refers to disappearance of a species from...

EXTINCTIO N  - It refers to disappearance of a species from earth when its last surviving member dies. Organic evolution not only creats new sps. but also eliminates some ol

Genetically modified foods-tomatoes, Normal 0 false false f...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is a prion, Q. What is a prion? The prion is an infectious (transm...

Q. What is a prion? The prion is an infectious (transmissible) protein able to replicate by transforming other proteins into a copy of the prion. The mechanism of the copying i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd