Simple proteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

SIMPLE PROTEINS

The proteins are made of amino acids only.

Additional chemicals are absent.

These are of two types -   (i) Fibrous        (ii) Globular

(i)      Fibrous Protein -

  • Keratin - present in hair
  • Elastin - Present in elastic fibre, also called yellow fibres (form ligament) because these fibres are yellow in colour.
  • Collagen - Present in tendon also called white fibre, it is present in maximum amount in human body. Also present in dentine of teeth in the form of Shape's fibre.
  • Trypomyosin, Myosin & Actin - Present in muscle
  • Tubulin - Present in spindle fibres.

(ii)     Globular Protein -

  • Albumin - Present in maximum amount in blood, it maintains blood colloidal osmotic pressure.
  • Globulin - It is of 3 types -
  • a - globulin - e.g. ceruloplasmin (Copper transporting protein) b - globulin - e.g. transferrin (Iron transporting proetin) g-globulin - e.g. antibodies (Immunoglobulin)

1001_globular protein.png

  • Histone - It is basic protein, present in eukaryotes, arginine & histidine amino acids are more in quantitiy in histone protein, it combine with DNA to form chromosomes.
  • Protamines - Present in sperms.
  • Prolamines - Have maximum number of proteini amino acids - Hardein - Present in Barley. Glidine - Present in wheat. Glutelins - Present in Cerels. Zein - Present in maize. Oryzenin - Present in rice.

Related Discussions:- Simple proteins

What is molecular formula of the compound, A solid compound was found to co...

A solid compound was found to contain 42.11% C, 51.46%O and 6.43% H by weight. The molecular weight of the compound was 341. What is the molecular formula of the compound?

Which of the vertebrate classes are warm-blooded, Which of the vertebrate c...

Which of the vertebrate classes (a) are 'warm-blooded', (b) reproduce by laying eggs?   (a) Birds and mammals are 'warm-blooded'. (b) Fish, Amphibia, Reptiles

Determine the basic seven food groups - nutritions, Determine the Basic Sev...

Determine the Basic Seven Food Groups - Nutritions? These basic seven food groups are: 1) Cereals and cereal products 2) Pulses (also meat and meat products) 3) Milk and m

What is elongation cycle , At the starting of the first round of elon...

At the starting of the first round of elongation, the initiation codon (AUG) is positioned in the P site with fMet-tRNAfMet bound to it by codon-anticodon base pairing.  In The nex

Development of nutritional biochemistry, Development of Nutritional Biochem...

Development of Nutritional Biochemistry Nutrition,  in  general, and  particularly nutritional biochemistry, has  traveled a  long way since 1926, when nutrition was first reco

Hounsfield units of computed tomograpy scan, Hounsfield Units: It is an...

Hounsfield Units: It is an arbitrary scale of gray values for CT. It is an indicator of bone density: - Trabecular bone has a range of 200 - Cortical bone has a range

Determine the age of an oak tree, One can verify the age of an oak tree by ...

One can verify the age of an oak tree by counting the annual rings of formed by the. a.  primary xylem, apical meristem b.  secondary phloem, vascular cambium c.  dermal

Explain cyanotic heart disease breifly, Explain Cyanotic Heart Disease brei...

Explain Cyanotic Heart Disease breifly? Presence of cyanosis means deoxygenated blood reaching the systemic circulation bypassing the lungs i.e., right to left shunt. Uniform c

Nutrition, define alimentary canal

define alimentary canal

De vega annuloplasty, De Vega Annuloplasty :  Classic De Vega annulop...

De Vega Annuloplasty :  Classic De Vega annuloplasty is done using 2'0' double armed polyester suture with pledgets on either end. It starts with one of the needles passed fr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd