Show upsloping st-segment, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Show Upsloping ST-Segment?

There are few subjects in exercise literature that has generated more controversy than the significance of up sloping ST-segments. The up sloping ST-segment is considered to indicate ischaemia if, at 80 msec after the J point, the segment is 1.5 mm below the baseline level of the PQ Junction. Junctional changes with very steep up sloping segments are probably not pathological.

149_Show Upsloping ST-Segment.png

The physiological basis for the observed  ECG abnormalities is complex and may be multifactorial. The magnitude of the stenosis  in an artery, estimated by angiography may not accurately predict the amount of restriction in  flow, especially when spasm may be induced by exercise. There has been general agreement however, that an increased magnitude of ST-segment depression usually denotes an increased degree of ischaemia. Ekelund reported an almost a three fold increase in cardiac events in patients with the so called strongly positive stress test (ST depression of 2 mm or more). Current criteria accept 1.5 mm of depression of 0.08 msec from the J point even if the ST-segment slopes upward.
 
Mason and associates in the study of a relation observed that reducing the depression of the ST-segment to 0.5 mm increased the sensitivity to 84 per cent but decreased the specifity to 57 per cent. They found that the ST-segments alone at maximum exercise correlated best with an increased LV filling pressure in 90 per cent of patients.

1466_Show Upsloping ST-Segment1.png


Related Discussions:- Show upsloping st-segment

Industrial melanism, In this section, we shall discuss a classic example of...

In this section, we shall discuss a classic example of natulal selection in action. In the preceding unit, it was stated that natural selection always aims at eliminating alleles,

Define mechanism for copper absorption, Define Mechanism for Copper Absorpt...

Define Mechanism for Copper Absorption? As in the case of other minerals, copper absorption appears to occur by two mechanisms: i) Saturable active mechanism, which operates

Explain the penicillium - fungi, Explain the Penicillium - Fungi? Class...

Explain the Penicillium - Fungi? Classification Kingdom - Mycetae Division - Amastigomycota Class - Ascomycetes Subclass - Plectomycetidae Order - Eurotiales

Describe the working of immune system, Q. What is the function of the immun...

Q. What is the function of the immune system? The immune system performs specific defense against agents the antigens that are harmful to the body or foreign. Exogenous anti

Tingling or numbness in hands - symptoms of diabetes, Tingling or numbness...

Tingling or numbness is seen in cases of neuropathy. It occurs gradually over time. As high sugar (glucose) in the blood damages the nervous system, particularly in the extremities

Dpd for withered (shrank) plant cells, What is the formula of the DPD for w...

What is the formula of the DPD for withered (shrank) plant cells? How is that situation possible? Ans) Withered plant cells are those that shrank because of loss of water by eva

Explain the characteristics of cancer, Explain the Characteristics of Cance...

Explain the Characteristics of Cancer? The important characteristics of cancer are excessive cellular multiplication, invasiveness and autonomy. The active process of invasion

Endothelium derived constricting factor, Endothelium is a source of vasocon...

Endothelium is a source of vasoconstrictor factor also. The best characterized of these are the endothelins. Endothelium produces only ET1. Unlike NO, which is released rapidly in

Why the vast majority of segregation errors in human patient, Which of the ...

Which of the following defines why the vast majority of segregation errors in human patients include the two sex chromosomes (XXY, XO, XYY) or chromosome 21 (triple 21)? A. Th

Hirschsprungs disease, Hirschsprungs Disease (Congenital Megacolon): T...

Hirschsprungs Disease (Congenital Megacolon): This  is also known as congenital megacolon. There is absence of ganglion cells, submucus plexus  and intramural plexus  (parasym

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd