Show upsloping st-segment, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Show Upsloping ST-Segment?

There are few subjects in exercise literature that has generated more controversy than the significance of up sloping ST-segments. The up sloping ST-segment is considered to indicate ischaemia if, at 80 msec after the J point, the segment is 1.5 mm below the baseline level of the PQ Junction. Junctional changes with very steep up sloping segments are probably not pathological.

149_Show Upsloping ST-Segment.png

The physiological basis for the observed  ECG abnormalities is complex and may be multifactorial. The magnitude of the stenosis  in an artery, estimated by angiography may not accurately predict the amount of restriction in  flow, especially when spasm may be induced by exercise. There has been general agreement however, that an increased magnitude of ST-segment depression usually denotes an increased degree of ischaemia. Ekelund reported an almost a three fold increase in cardiac events in patients with the so called strongly positive stress test (ST depression of 2 mm or more). Current criteria accept 1.5 mm of depression of 0.08 msec from the J point even if the ST-segment slopes upward.
 
Mason and associates in the study of a relation observed that reducing the depression of the ST-segment to 0.5 mm increased the sensitivity to 84 per cent but decreased the specifity to 57 per cent. They found that the ST-segments alone at maximum exercise correlated best with an increased LV filling pressure in 90 per cent of patients.

1466_Show Upsloping ST-Segment1.png


Related Discussions:- Show upsloping st-segment

Are there chloroplasts in cyanobacteria, Are there chloroplasts in cyanobac...

Are there chloroplasts in cyanobacteria? In cyanobacteria there are no chloroplasts and the chlorophyll layers are dispersed in cytosol. Which chemical element is central in

Disorders related to nutrition and digestive system, DISORDE R RELATED TO ...

DISORDE R RELATED TO NUTRITION AND DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Malnutrition Malnutrition is improper intake of food. Malnutrion covers both undernutrition and overnutrition. Und

What are the major types of lipids, Q. What are the major types of lipids? ...

Q. What are the major types of lipids? The main types of lipids are phospholipids, triglycerides (fats and oils), waxes and steroids.

Theories of ageing, THEORIES OF AGEING - 1 .       Compromise theory....

THEORIES OF AGEING - 1 .       Compromise theory. 2 .        Wear & tear theory. 3 .       Somatic mutation theory. 4 .       Immunity theory - Thymus becom

Describe genetic recombination , Describe Genetic Recombination ? Genet...

Describe Genetic Recombination ? Genetic recombination, which provides the variation necessary for evolution, can occur through a variety of processes during cell reproduction:

Which cells is the nervous tissue constituted, Q. Of which cells is the ner...

Q. Of which cells is the nervous tissue constituted? How is the generic function of this tissue related to the characteristics of the main cell type that forms it? The nervous

Post-operative care of teeth, Post-operative care of teeth After implan...

Post-operative care of teeth After implant surgery, patients should be warned to expect:  Some swelling and possibly bruising.  Some discomfort which can usually be contr

Define fats required for underweight - nutritional care, Define Fats requir...

Define Fats required for underweight - nutritional care? Fats: We know that fats are concentrated source of energy (lg = 9 Kcals). Fats are capable of increasing the energy val

Natural selection of heterogeneous environments, While describing normalisi...

While describing normalising selection it was said that in uniform environments selection limits the variability of populations and evolves a genetic homeostasis. The type of selec

Phobias, PHOBIA S - Common phobias for - Spiders Lizards Snak...

PHOBIA S - Common phobias for - Spiders Lizards Snakes Cockroach Crowded places Vast open places Closed small chambers.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd