Show upsloping st-segment, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Show Upsloping ST-Segment?

There are few subjects in exercise literature that has generated more controversy than the significance of up sloping ST-segments. The up sloping ST-segment is considered to indicate ischaemia if, at 80 msec after the J point, the segment is 1.5 mm below the baseline level of the PQ Junction. Junctional changes with very steep up sloping segments are probably not pathological.

149_Show Upsloping ST-Segment.png

The physiological basis for the observed  ECG abnormalities is complex and may be multifactorial. The magnitude of the stenosis  in an artery, estimated by angiography may not accurately predict the amount of restriction in  flow, especially when spasm may be induced by exercise. There has been general agreement however, that an increased magnitude of ST-segment depression usually denotes an increased degree of ischaemia. Ekelund reported an almost a three fold increase in cardiac events in patients with the so called strongly positive stress test (ST depression of 2 mm or more). Current criteria accept 1.5 mm of depression of 0.08 msec from the J point even if the ST-segment slopes upward.
 
Mason and associates in the study of a relation observed that reducing the depression of the ST-segment to 0.5 mm increased the sensitivity to 84 per cent but decreased the specifity to 57 per cent. They found that the ST-segments alone at maximum exercise correlated best with an increased LV filling pressure in 90 per cent of patients.

1466_Show Upsloping ST-Segment1.png


Related Discussions:- Show upsloping st-segment

Nitrogen fixation, Nitrogen Fixation As we have said before, atmospher...

Nitrogen Fixation As we have said before, atmospheric nitrogen cannot be used by plants or animals. It has to be first fixed. The term nitrogen fixation refers to the oxidatio

Describe the several steps by allosteric inhibition, Which of the following...

Which of the following are features of allosteric inhibition? During the infection, there are many different environments that P. multocida will encounter. In order to cause an inf

What are the main techniques of genetic engineering, At the present level o...

At the present level of the biotechnology what are the main techniques of genetic engineering? The major techniques of genetic engineering today are: the recombinant DNA techno

Alkoloids, what do you mean by alkoloids how are they usedin daily life wha...

what do you mean by alkoloids how are they usedin daily life what are the different types of alkoloids?

What are interferons, Interferons are small glycoproteins formed by virus-i...

Interferons are small glycoproteins formed by virus-infected cells that inhibit viral infection. They are heterogeneous. Gamma interferons induce MHC class II antigens in macrophag

Emphysema, Emphysema Emphysema is destructive changes in alveolar wall...

Emphysema Emphysema is destructive changes in alveolar walls and enlargement of air spaces distal to the terminal non-respiratory bronchioles. It is characterized physiolog

State the basic properties of light, Question 1 State the basic propert...

Question 1 State the basic properties of light. Discuss the special features of ultra-microscopy and phase contrast microscopy Question 2 What are ultrasonic waves.

Evolutionary evidence, describe the discovery of new fossil evidence for ev...

describe the discovery of new fossil evidence for evolution

What is transgenic animal, Question 1 Write a short note on the following- ...

Question 1 Write a short note on the following- Transfection Synthetic seeds Transgenic crops Agrometerology Question 2 Describe any 5 screening techniques use

Explain about the functional properties of proteins, Explain about the Func...

Explain about the Functional Properties of Proteins? It may be clear by now that functionality (as implied to food ingredients) refers to 'any property aside from the nutrition

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd