Show upsloping st-segment, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Show Upsloping ST-Segment?

There are few subjects in exercise literature that has generated more controversy than the significance of up sloping ST-segments. The up sloping ST-segment is considered to indicate ischaemia if, at 80 msec after the J point, the segment is 1.5 mm below the baseline level of the PQ Junction. Junctional changes with very steep up sloping segments are probably not pathological.

149_Show Upsloping ST-Segment.png

The physiological basis for the observed  ECG abnormalities is complex and may be multifactorial. The magnitude of the stenosis  in an artery, estimated by angiography may not accurately predict the amount of restriction in  flow, especially when spasm may be induced by exercise. There has been general agreement however, that an increased magnitude of ST-segment depression usually denotes an increased degree of ischaemia. Ekelund reported an almost a three fold increase in cardiac events in patients with the so called strongly positive stress test (ST depression of 2 mm or more). Current criteria accept 1.5 mm of depression of 0.08 msec from the J point even if the ST-segment slopes upward.
 
Mason and associates in the study of a relation observed that reducing the depression of the ST-segment to 0.5 mm increased the sensitivity to 84 per cent but decreased the specifity to 57 per cent. They found that the ST-segments alone at maximum exercise correlated best with an increased LV filling pressure in 90 per cent of patients.

1466_Show Upsloping ST-Segment1.png


Related Discussions:- Show upsloping st-segment

Define the sources of vitamin e, Define the Sources of Vitamin E? Vitam...

Define the Sources of Vitamin E? Vitamin E is present in almost all foodstuffs. It is found in wheat germ, corn, nuts, seeds, olives, spinach, asparagus and other green leafy v

Process of evolutionary change, In that Unit you also learnt about Darwin, ...

In that Unit you also learnt about Darwin, who based on his extensive observations and interpretations showed that evolution is a simple fact of nature. It was Theodosius Dobzhansk

Explain the types of cell reproduction, Explain the Types of cell Reproduct...

Explain the Types of cell Reproduction ? One of the major characteristics of living organisms is their ability to grow and reproduce. This is accomplished by cell division. In

Define symptoms in nervous system of pernicious anaemia, Define symptoms in...

Define symptoms in Nervous system of pernicious anaemia? Parasthesia (numbness and tingling) occurs in fingers and toes.  Occasionally, there are objective signs of involvement

Explain about the deuteromycota - fungi, Explain about the Deuteromycota - ...

Explain about the Deuteromycota - Fungi? Deuteromycota - Deuteromycetes or fungi imperfecti reproduce by means of conidia. These have either lost the capacity for sexual reprod

Synovial fluid and amniotic fluid collection, Synovial fluid Collection: ...

Synovial fluid Collection: The technique of obtaining synovial fluid is called arthrocentesis. It is used to characterize type of arthritis and to differentiate inflammatory

Define biomaterial and an implant and state, Q. Define biomaterial and an i...

Q. Define biomaterial and an implant and state? a) Biologically compatibility: an ideal implant material will elicit mainly physiological reactions within the surrounding tissu

Define eggs as a rich source of protein, Define Eggs as a rich source of pr...

Define Eggs as a rich source of protein? Roughly, the chicken egg consists of 11% shell, 31% yolk and 58% white. Liquid whole egg consists of 65% white and 35% yolk. The primar

Explain the corpus callosum, Right-handed adult patient X with a complete t...

Right-handed adult patient X with a complete transection of the corpus callosum is presented with a simple written question in X's right visual field. A barrier is positioned so th

What is the physiological explanation for the daltonism, What is the type o...

What is the type of genetic inheritance of daltonism? Is daltonism more frequent in men or in women? What is the physiological explanation for the daltonism ? The Daltonism

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd