Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Quantization Error
Sampling followed by quantization is equivalent to quantization followed by sampling. Figure illustrates a message signal f (t) and its quantized version denoted by fq(t). The difference between fq(t) and f (t) is known as the quantization error εq(t),
εq (t) = fq (t) - f(t)
Theoretically, fq(t) can be recovered in the receiver without error. The recovery of fq(t) can be viewed as the recovery of f (t) with an error (or noise) εq(t) present. For a small δv with a large number of levels, it can be shown that the mean-squared value of εq(t) is given by
When a digital communication system transmits an analog signal processed by a uniform quantizer, the best SNR that can be attained is given by
where S0 and Nq represent the average powers in f (t) and εq(t), respectively. When f (t) fluctuates symmetrically between equal magnitude extremes, i.e., -|f(t)|max ≤ f(t) ≤ |f(t)|max, choosing a sufficiently large number of levels L, the step size δv comes out as
It can be seen that messages with large crest factors will lead to poor performance.
Write shorte note on Carbon. Carbon: The rate of commutator wear in electrical machines is greatly decreased by using brushes made of carbon. Carbon (C) is also used in autom
what is difference between scot and delta connection.
Q. Explain a common emitter configuration without a feedback. A simple common emitter transistor amplifier--having no negative feedback--is not an ideal amplifier. This is beca
CONCLUSION IN BRIEF OF SUPERPOSITION IN ASSIGNMENT
conters and their function in 1851
Q. Explain Television signal transmission? Television signals in television signal transmission are the electric signals generated by converting visual images through raster (T
what is digital signal
Mainframes Computers larger than minicomputer more power operating at very high speed called mainframes. They can processes 64 bit data. Such computers are used in defe
A squirrel-cage inductionmotor operates at a slip of 0.05 at full load. The rotor current at starting is five times the rotor current at full load. Neglecting stator resistance and
Q. Characteristics of Transformer? The characteristics of most interest to power engineers are voltage regulation and ef?ciency. The voltage regulation of a transformer is a me
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd