Ship-building, Science

Assignment Help:

Ship-building:

The shipbuilding industry in  the seventeenth century. witnessed far-reaching changes that mainly resulted from imitating European techniques. The Indian sea-going ships, until the first half of the seventeenth century, were called 'junks' by the Europeans. These were very large and supported  immense main sails. In some ways, the imitations even improved upon the originals. The Indian method of riveting planks one to the other gave much greater strength than simple caulking used by European ship-builders. A lime compound dabbed on planks of Indian ships provided an extraordinarily  firm protection against sea-weeds. However,  it was the instruments used on ship where India  lagged much behind Europe. Indians failed to fashion modem navigation instruments. The main  instrument used on Indian ships still remained  the astrolabe. Later,  in the seventeenth century, European captains and navigators were employed on Indian ships, and they naturally used telescopes, quadrants, and other instruments  that were imported from Europe.  

Metal Screw:

One important device that had a great potential in the manufacture of precision instruments and machinery was the metal screw. It came into use in Europe from the middle of the fifteenth century for holding metal pieces together. Its use was of great importance in mechanical clocks. The screw began  to be used in  India by the second half of the seventeenth century and even then  it was a  less efficient version of the European screw. The grooves were not cut, but wires were soldered around the nail to create the semblance of grooves. This had to be done owing to the absence of  lathes which were used in Europe for cutting grooves. Dueto this limitation, the Indian screw did not fit properly. 

 

 


Related Discussions:- Ship-building

Geography, carefully analyed the device sources of documentory data for geo...

carefully analyed the device sources of documentory data for geographic research

Earth Science, What are the heat sources in the earth?

What are the heat sources in the earth?

What is clay minerals, What is clay minerals The fraction of secondary ...

What is clay minerals The fraction of secondary minerals is often mixed with primary minerals and oxides of iron, aluminium and silicon and has a size of less than       0.002

Explain inspiratory capacity and expiratory reserve volume, Explain Inspira...

Explain Inspiratory Capacity and Expiratory Reserve Volume Inspiratory Capacity (IC):  It is the tidal volume and the volume of air taken during maximum inspiratory effort.

Explain processing of minor cereals, Processing of minor cereals Maize...

Processing of minor cereals Maize, jowar, bajra, ragi and other small millets are important minor cereals of our country. They are also termed as coarse grains. They are widel

Explain basophils - types of white blood cells, Explain Basophils - Types o...

Explain Basophils - Types of White Blood Cells They form only 0.05% of the leukocytes. They release histamine that plays a major role in inflammatory reactions. Basophils also

What is a hormone, What is a hormone? A hormone, as you may already kno...

What is a hormone? A hormone, as you may already know, can be described as a chemical substance which having been formed in one particular organ or a gland is carried in the bl

Enzyme immobilisation, Enzyme Immobilisation: The use of enzymes as cat...

Enzyme Immobilisation: The use of enzymes as catalysts  is well known in a number of  industries,  such as baking or wine making. But punfied enzymes are soluble in water. It

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd