Ship-building, Science

Assignment Help:

Ship-building:

The shipbuilding industry in  the seventeenth century. witnessed far-reaching changes that mainly resulted from imitating European techniques. The Indian sea-going ships, until the first half of the seventeenth century, were called 'junks' by the Europeans. These were very large and supported  immense main sails. In some ways, the imitations even improved upon the originals. The Indian method of riveting planks one to the other gave much greater strength than simple caulking used by European ship-builders. A lime compound dabbed on planks of Indian ships provided an extraordinarily  firm protection against sea-weeds. However,  it was the instruments used on ship where India  lagged much behind Europe. Indians failed to fashion modem navigation instruments. The main  instrument used on Indian ships still remained  the astrolabe. Later,  in the seventeenth century, European captains and navigators were employed on Indian ships, and they naturally used telescopes, quadrants, and other instruments  that were imported from Europe.  

Metal Screw:

One important device that had a great potential in the manufacture of precision instruments and machinery was the metal screw. It came into use in Europe from the middle of the fifteenth century for holding metal pieces together. Its use was of great importance in mechanical clocks. The screw began  to be used in  India by the second half of the seventeenth century and even then  it was a  less efficient version of the European screw. The grooves were not cut, but wires were soldered around the nail to create the semblance of grooves. This had to be done owing to the absence of  lathes which were used in Europe for cutting grooves. Dueto this limitation, the Indian screw did not fit properly. 

 

 


Related Discussions:- Ship-building

Ecological Restoraton, Please furnish me with the basic restoration plan f...

Please furnish me with the basic restoration plan for the Marshall wetland located in Liberia. This wetland is of mangrove type, has invasive species (c. Odorata, has a physical p

Origin of agriculture and civilisation, The Origin of Agriculture and Civil...

The Origin of Agriculture and Civilisation : There is no historical evidence to tell us exactly how agriculture arose.  We can only imagine what may have happened. Cultivatio

Ayurvedic system of medicine, The Ayurvedic System of Medicine:  Puna...

The Ayurvedic System of Medicine:  Punarvasu Atreya (about 6th century B.C.) taught medicine at Taxila. Each of his disciples such as Bhela, Jatukarna, Harita, Ksarapani, Par

Explain the primary processing of pulses, Primary processing of pulses ...

Primary processing of pulses Dry pulse seeds have a tight and fibrous seed coat (husk or skin) that envelops the cotyledons, which often is indigestible and may have a bitter

Atmosphere, Atmosphere: Atmosphere is an envelope of the most useful ga...

Atmosphere: Atmosphere is an envelope of the most useful gases that cover the planet earth. It makes our planet unique and enables life to prosper. If  the earth did not have a

Method for highly volatile liquid wastes-chemical wastes, For highly volati...

For highly volatile liquid wastes Highly volatile liquid waste could be disposed of by effective ventilation until the liquid completely evaporates. Example: Diethyl ether.

Explain the regulation of blood composition, Explain the Regulation of Bloo...

Explain the Regulation of Blood Composition Each part of the nephron has different types of cells with different properties. An understanding of this is important to know how t

Determine the most important soil animals, Explain why earthworms are said ...

Explain why earthworms are said to be the most important soil animals. Earthworms ingest organic matter as well as soil where they mix, granulate and excrete to increase stabil

Fst-1, Describe the factors which decide the broad area of scientific activ...

Describe the factors which decide the broad area of scientific activity?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd